Geography
Soil and Foundation Engineering
584 Questions
Soil and foundation engineering questions address the physical and mechanical properties of soil critical for construction and stability. The topics include shear strength, soil compaction, void ratios, and subsurface investigation techniques. These advanced geotechnical concepts are typically evaluated in civil engineering and specialized recruitment examinations.
Soil compactionShear strengthBearing capacityVoid ratio analysisSubsurface exploration
Soil and Foundation Engineering Questions
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This is a classic riddle. A hole is defined by the absence of material. Regardless of the dimensions (1m x 1m x 1m), a hole contains no soil because if it contained soil, it would not be a hole.
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a full bucket of dirt
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none
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some quantity of dirt
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full of dirt
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A hole is an empty space in the ground created by removing dirt. By definition, a hole contains no dirt - the dirt has been removed to create the space. The dimensions of the hole don't change this fundamental fact.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Tide Hunter's ultimate Ravage is a massive AoE stun that creates a wave. The AoE radius scales with level - 850 at level 1, 950 at level 2, and 1050 at level 3. This makes it one of the largest teamfight ultimates in Dota 2.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sand King's Burrowstrike is a point-targeted stun that also moves Sand King. The casting range increases by 50 with each level - 500 at level 1, 550 at level 2, 600 at level 3, and 650 at level 4. The burrow distance itself is longer than the casting range.
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That is uncountable
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0 square cm
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15 700 cm
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15 700 square cm
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This is a lateral thinking riddle. A hole is empty space by definition, so there is zero soil in it regardless of its dimensions. The radius and depth measurements are red herrings - the volume of soil in a hole is always 0. Option B is correct with '0 square cm' though strictly it should be 0 cubic cm.
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none
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half KG
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100 gram
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50Mg
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A hole is empty space by definition - the dirt that was there has been removed to create the hole. The other options (half KG, 100 gram, 50Mg) all incorrectly assume dirt remains in the hole.
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none
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half KG
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100 gram
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50Mg
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A hole contains no dirt - it's empty space. By definition, once dirt is removed to create a hole, the hole contains nothing.
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Clay soil allows the ground to soak up water faster.
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Sandy soils are tighter and do not allows as much water to soak into the ground.
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Clay soil can raise the water table underground.
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Sandy soil allows the ground to soak up water faster.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sandy soil has larger particles and more pore space, allowing water to infiltrate quickly into the ground. Clay soil has tiny particles that pack tightly, creating poor drainage and high runoff. This is why sandy areas experience less surface runoff compared to clay-heavy areas.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Slightly overinflating tires (within safe limits) can reduce rolling resistance, which may improve fuel economy. However, this must be done cautiously as excessive overinflation can cause safety issues and uneven tire wear.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To solve this question, the user needs to know the relationship between tire pressure and mileage.
The correct answer is:
A. True
Explanation:
Maintaining the optimal tire pressure is important for the safety and longevity of the tires, as well as the fuel efficiency of the vehicle. Filling up tires with marginally more PSI than the specified limit provides better fuel efficiency, which means you can drive more miles per gallon. Overinflating the tires can lead to a rougher ride and uneven tire wear, but a slight increase in pressure can result in better mileage. Therefore, it is true that filling up tires with marginally more PSI than the specified limit increases mileage.
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Soil with poor percolation will hold too much water for a long time.
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Higher the absorption of water by soil, lower is it availability to plants.
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For proper plant growth, it is important to check percolation rate of water in soil.
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Soil has some amount of water present inside it as moisture.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
When soil has very high absorption capacity, water gets tightly held in small soil pores through capillary forces. This strongly bound water becomes less available for plant roots to extract, creating a situation where greater absorption can reduce the water that plants can actually use. Poor percolation soils waterlog and hold water too long, while percolation rate affects drainage efficiency.
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Humidity
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Porosity
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Water holding capacity
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Pore capacity
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Porosity is defined as the percentage of total soil volume occupied by pore spaces (voids between soil particles). It determines how much air and water the soil can hold. Water holding capacity is related but refers specifically to water retention, not the pore space percentage itself.
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0.001 mm to 0.002 mm
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0.002 mm to 0.02 mm
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0.02 mm to 0.20 mm
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0.20 mm to 2.00 mm
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water level
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water table
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soil table
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The depth at which all the pore spaces are saturated with water only is called water level. The depth at which soil pore spaces or fractures and voids in rock become completely saturated with water is called water level. Groundwater is recharged and eventually flows to the surface naturally.
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Soil with poor percolation will hold too much water for a long time.
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Higher the absorption of water by soil, lower is it availability to plants.
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For proper plant growth, it is important to check percolation rate of water in soil.
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Soil has some amount of water present inside it as moisture.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Option B is incorrect because higher absorption by soil means better water retention and greater availability to plants over time. Poor percolation (option A) does cause waterlogging, making it correct. Checking percolation (C) is important for plant growth. Soil does contain moisture (D) - all correct statements except B.