Computer Knowledge
Software Testing and Quality Control
2,598 Questions
Software testing and quality control questions cover testing methodologies, unit testing, and defect management. These concepts are crucial for the computer knowledge sections of competitive exams. Practice these questions to understand verification and validation processes thoroughly.
Quality control typesUnit testing purposeSoftware vulnerability testingTest planning tasksLoop testing criteriaTest harness functions
Software Testing and Quality Control Questions
What is the term used to describe the process of testing software in a production-like environment?
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Staging
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Production Testing
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UAT (User Acceptance Testing)
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Performance Testing
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Staging refers to the process of testing software in a production-like environment.
What is test-driven development?
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The practice of writing tests before writing code
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The practice of writing tests after writing code
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The practice of writing tests as you write code
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Test-driven development is the practice of writing tests before writing code. This helps to ensure that the code you write meets the requirements of the tests and that the software application is working as expected.
Which DevOps practice involves automating the testing of code changes?
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Continuous Testing
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Test-Driven Development
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Behavior-Driven Development
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Exploratory Testing
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Continuous Testing is a DevOps practice that involves automating the testing of code changes as soon as they are committed to the code repository, enabling early detection of defects.
What is the purpose of test-driven development (TDD)?
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To write tests before writing code
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To ensure that code changes do not break existing functionality
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To improve the quality and maintainability of code
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Test-driven development (TDD) is a practice in which tests are written before code, ensuring that code changes do not break existing functionality and improving the quality and maintainability of code.
Which of the following is a common security tool used in DevOps environments?
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Static Application Security Testing (SAST) tools
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Dynamic Application Security Testing (DAST) tools
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Interactive Application Security Testing (IAST) tools
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
SAST, DAST, and IAST tools are commonly used in DevOps environments to identify security vulnerabilities in applications at different stages of the development lifecycle.
What is the term used to describe the process of testing and debugging embedded systems?
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System validation
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Hardware testing
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Software testing
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System integration testing
D
Correct answer
Explanation
System integration testing involves testing the entire embedded system, including hardware, software, and communication interfaces, to ensure proper functionality.
Finished product testing in a Textile Quality Management System is conducted to:
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Verify compliance with customer requirements
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Reduce production costs
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Increase production speed
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Enhance employee satisfaction
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Finished product testing is performed to verify that the final products meet the specified customer requirements, industry standards, and regulatory regulations.
Which of the following is a common method for testing websites and applications for accessibility?
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Manual testing
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Automated testing
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User testing
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the options are common methods for testing websites and applications for accessibility.
What type of testing involves simulating real-world attacks to identify exploitable vulnerabilities?
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Vulnerability Scanning
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Penetration Testing
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Risk Assessment
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Security Auditing
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Penetration Testing involves controlled attacks to assess the security of a system and identify exploitable vulnerabilities.
Which of the following is a common approach to Post-Assessment in VAPT?
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Retesting
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Reviewing security logs
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Conducting security audits
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Post-Assessment typically involves a combination of retesting, reviewing security logs, and conducting security audits to verify the effectiveness of remediation efforts.
Which of the following is used for testing Angular components?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jasmine is a popular testing framework for Angular applications. It provides a simple and expressive syntax for writing tests, making it easy to test the behavior of Angular components.
What is the purpose of unit testing in CI/CD?
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To test individual units of code for correctness
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To test the integration of different modules or components
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To test the performance and scalability of the software
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To test the user interface and user experience
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Unit testing in CI/CD is used to test individual units of code for correctness and to ensure that they are working as expected.
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A test to determine if a machine can exhibit intelligent behavior indistinguishable from a human
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A test to measure the intelligence of a human
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A test to evaluate the performance of an AI system
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A test to determine if a machine is conscious
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Turing Test is a test proposed by Alan Turing to determine if a machine can exhibit intelligent behavior indistinguishable from a human.
Which of the following is a unit testing framework for Java?
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JUnit
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TestNG
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Mockito
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
JUnit, TestNG, and Mockito are all popular unit testing frameworks for Java.
Which of the following is a static analysis tool?
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Lint
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PMD
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SonarQube
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Lint, PMD, and SonarQube are all popular static analysis tools.