Simplification and Approximation Questions

Multiple choice
  1. 11000

  2. 11800

  3. 11500

  4. 12500

  5. 11200

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Using approximation: 1699 ≈ 1700, 299 ≈ 300, 49 ≈ 50. So 1700 × 300 ÷ 50 = 1700 × 6 = 10200. Then 10200 - 1298 + 2877 ≈ 10200 - 1300 + 2877 = 8900 + 2877 = 11777, closest to 11800. The key is rounding consistently and performing operations step by step.

Multiple choice
  1. 120

  2. 150

  3. 170

  4. 100

  5. 200

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Approximate: 14.96² ≈ 15² = 225, 18.03² ≈ 18² = 324, 17.09² ≈ 17² = 289. So 225 - 324 + 289 - 42.35 = (225 - 324) = -99, then -99 + 289 = 190, then 190 - 42 = 148, closest to 150. The calculation involves squaring approximated values and combining them.

Multiple choice
  1. 11200

  2. 11600

  3. 12000

  4. 11900

  5. 11500

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Calculate 125% of 8475 = 1.25 × 8475 ≈ 10594. Then 88 × 14.995 ≈ 88 × 15 = 1320. Sum = 10594 + 1320 = 11914, which rounds to 11900. Option D is correct. The key is approximating 14.995 as 15 and recognizing that 125% means 1.25.

Multiple choice
  1. 5700

  2. 5800

  3. 5900

  4. 5600

  5. 5500

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Approximate: 721.001 ≈ 720, 7.998 ≈ 8, so 720 × 8 = 5760. Then 6.05 ≈ 6, 8.010 ≈ 8, so 6 × 8 = 48. Total = 5760 + 48 = 5808, closest to 5800. Option B is correct. The slight overestimation in first product compensates for second product.

Multiple choice
  1. 105

  2. 190

  3. 125

  4. 145

  5. 175

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Set up equation: 63251 × 82 = ? × 42105. Calculate LHS: 63251 × 82 ≈ 63000 × 82 = 5,166,000. Then ? = 5,166,000 ÷ 42105 ≈ 123, closest to 125. More precisely: 63251 × 82 = 5,186,582. Divide by 42105: 5,186,582 ÷ 42,105 ≈ 123.2. Option C (125) is the closest. The calculation requires careful multiplication and division.