Law Legal Studies
Property and Trust Law
1,863 Questions
Property and trust law covers ownership rights, leases, adverse possession, and the transfer of assets. These legal principles are fundamental for judiciary exams, UPSC, and state PSCs. Practice these questions to understand property rights and related legal procedures thoroughly.
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Property and Trust Law Questions
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The term sale is defined under Section 54 of the Transfer of Property Act. Sale is a transfer of ownership in exchange for a price paid or promised or part-paid and part-promised.
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building
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land
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standing timber
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
According to Section 3 of the Transfer of Property Act, "Immovable Property" does not include standing timber, growing crops or grass.
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are two different things
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are the same thing
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vary marginally
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (1) is correct: These are two separate things. A property may be transferred, but possession may not be and vice versa.
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transfer of ownership and possession
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transfer of ownership only
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transfer of possession only
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (3) is correct: There is no transfer of ownership in case of bailment. It involves transfer of possession only.
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Government Securities
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Promisory Notes
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Books and Accounts
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Bonds
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Under Section 60 of the CPC, certain properties are exempt from attachment and sale in execution of a decree. Books of account and professional tools are protected to ensure the judgment debtor can continue their livelihood and maintain necessary records.
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an embassy
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an ambassador
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the one who makes a will
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the inheritor of a legacy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A legatee is a person who receives a legacy or bequest from a will.
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transfer of ownership and possession
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transfer of ownership only
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transfer of possession only
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transfer of none
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (3) is correct: The contract of bailment is different from sale as bailment includes transfer of possession only whereas sale includes transfer of ownership and possession both.
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A right to sue
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A chance of an heir-apparent to succeed
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An easement apart from dominant heritage
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Second mortgage of the property
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (4) is correct: Section 6 deals with the subjects which cannot be transferred and second mortgage of property is not mentioned in Section 6.
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Money
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Hundis
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Electricity
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (4) is correct: Money, hundis and electricity all the properties are not liable to be attached and sold in the execution of a decree.
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Efflux of time
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On termination of lessor’s interest or power
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On merger
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (4) is correct: Lease can be terminated by efflux of time, termination of lessor’s interest and on merger.
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creation of a prior interest in favour of a living person for any period
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vesting the right directly to the unborn
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creation of a prior interest in favour of a living person till the existence of the unborn person
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either the unborn or a living person
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (3) is correct. U/s 13 of Transfer of Property Act, 1882, transfer of property for the benefit of an unborn person can be made by creating a prior interest in favour of a living person till the existence of the unborn person.
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Sale
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Mortgage
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Testamentary disposition
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Exchange
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (3) is correct: Testamentary disposition is not a mode of transfer covered by Transfer of Property Act, 1882.
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order attachment
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execute the decree against the legal representatives of the deceased judgment debtor
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send the decree for execution to another court
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order execution at the instance of the transferee of the decree
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (4) is correct: A court to which decree has been transferred for execution, while executing, cannot order execution at the instance of the transferee of the decree.
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can transfer to the buyer of goods a better title than he himself has
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cannot transfer to the buyer of goods a better title than he himself has
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can transfer to the buyer of goods no title than he himself has
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (2) is correct: Where goods are sold by a person who is not the owner thereof and who does not sell them under the authority or with the consent of the owner, the buyer acquires no better title to the goods than the seller had.
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There is a consideration.
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There is no consideration.
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There is no transfer of property.
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Option (1) is correct: When two persons mutually transfer the ownership of one thing for the ownership of another, it is called exchange. So, consideration must be present there.