History ยท General Awareness
Early Human and Prehistoric Cultures
1,788 Questions
Early human and prehistoric cultures focus on the lifestyle and evolution of humans before written records. This includes the Paleolithic and Neolithic eras, focusing on inventions, agriculture, and migration patterns. These questions are a core part of ancient history in civil services exams.
Paleolithic eraNeolithic revolutionEarly human migrationInvention of agriculturePrehistoric social structuresMesolithic societies
Early Human and Prehistoric Cultures Questions
What was the primary source of sustenance for agricultural communities in ancient India?
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Hunting
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Gathering
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Animal Husbandry
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Agriculture
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Agricultural communities in ancient India primarily relied on agriculture for their sustenance, cultivating crops and raising livestock.
What was the main reason for the domestication of cats?
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Hunting
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Companionship
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Pest Control
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Agriculture
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cats were domesticated primarily for pest control, as they were effective in hunting rodents and other small animals that could damage crops and stored food.
What was the primary use of donkeys in ancient civilizations?
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Transportation
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Agriculture
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Warfare
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Mining
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Donkeys were primarily used for transportation, carrying goods and people, especially in regions with challenging terrain.
Which indigenous peoples were the first inhabitants of the American Southwest?
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Puebloans
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Navajos
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Apaches
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Puebloans, Navajos, and Apaches were all indigenous peoples who lived in the American Southwest before the arrival of Europeans.
Which ancient civilization constructed the impressive stone structures of the Moai on Easter Island?
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Incas
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Mayans
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Aztecs
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Rapa Nui
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Moai, large stone statues on Easter Island, were created by the ancient Rapa Nui civilization.
What was the primary mode of transportation in the Indus Valley Civilization?
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Bullock carts
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Horses
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Camels
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Boats
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Boats were the primary mode of transportation in the Indus Valley Civilization, as they were used for both trade and transportation of goods.
What was the primary form of trade in the Indus Valley Civilization?
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Barter
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Currency
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Credit
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Debt
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Barter was the primary form of trade in the Indus Valley Civilization, as there was no currency or monetary system in place.
What was the primary use of peanuts in pre-Columbian America?
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Food
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Medicine
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Religious ceremonies
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Animal feed
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Peanuts were primarily used as a food source in pre-Columbian America and were often incorporated into stews, soups, and other dishes.
What was the primary use of pumpkin seeds in pre-Columbian America?
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Food
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Medicine
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Religious ceremonies
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Animal feed
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pumpkin seeds were primarily used as a food source in pre-Columbian America and were often roasted or ground into flour.
What was the main occupation of the people of the Indus Valley Civilization?
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Agriculture
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Trade
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Crafts
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The people of the Indus Valley Civilization were primarily engaged in agriculture, trade, and crafts.
What was the most important invention of the people of the Indus Valley Civilization?
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The wheel
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The plow
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The boat
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The written language
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The wheel was the most important invention of the people of the Indus Valley Civilization.
In ancient African philosophy, what is the role of ancestors and elders in society?
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Leaders
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Advisors
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Teachers
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ancestors and elders are revered in ancient African philosophy as leaders, advisors, and teachers, playing a vital role in preserving cultural traditions and guiding society.
What was the primary means of transportation in the Indus Valley Civilization?
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Boats
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Carts
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Horses
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Camels
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Boats were the primary means of transportation in the Indus Valley Civilization, as the rivers were the main highways for trade and communication.
Who are the leaders of tribal communities?
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Chiefs
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Elders
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Shamans
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Warriors
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chiefs are the traditional leaders of tribal communities. They are responsible for leading the community, making decisions, and representing the community to outsiders.
Which of the following is not a common type of archaeological site?
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Burials
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Settlements
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Temples
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Natural landmarks
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Natural landmarks are not typically considered archaeological sites, as they are not created or modified by humans.