History ยท General Awareness
Early Human and Prehistoric Cultures
1,788 Questions
Early human and prehistoric cultures focus on the lifestyle and evolution of humans before written records. This includes the Paleolithic and Neolithic eras, focusing on inventions, agriculture, and migration patterns. These questions are a core part of ancient history in civil services exams.
Paleolithic eraNeolithic revolutionEarly human migrationInvention of agriculturePrehistoric social structuresMesolithic societies
Early Human and Prehistoric Cultures Questions
The Central Highlands are known for their unique tribal cultures. Which of the following is a major tribe found in this region?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Gonds are a major tribe found in the Central Highlands, particularly in the states of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Andhra Pradesh.
What is the Paleolithic Era?
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The longest period in human history
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The period of time when humans first appeared
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The period of time when humans first developed agriculture
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The period of time when humans first developed writing
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Correct answer
Explanation
The Paleolithic Era lasted from around 2.6 million years ago to about 10,000 years ago, making it the longest period in human history.
What is the main characteristic of the Paleolithic Era?
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The use of stone tools
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The development of hunting and gathering
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The development of agriculture
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The development of writing
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Correct answer
Explanation
The Paleolithic Era is characterized by the use of stone tools, which were used for hunting, gathering, and other activities.
What were the main types of stone tools used in the Paleolithic Era?
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Hand axes
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Choppers
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Scrapers
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Burins
Correct answer
Explanation
Hand axes, choppers, scrapers, and burins were all common types of stone tools used in the Paleolithic Era.
What were the main sources of food for Paleolithic people?
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Hunting
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Gathering
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Fishing
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Agriculture
Correct answer
Explanation
Paleolithic people were hunter-gatherers, meaning that they obtained their food by hunting animals and gathering plants.
What were the main types of animals hunted by Paleolithic people?
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Mammoths
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Woolly rhinoceroses
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Cave bears
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Reindeer
Correct answer
Explanation
Mammoths, woolly rhinoceroses, cave bears, and reindeer were all common types of animals hunted by Paleolithic people.
What were the main types of plants gathered by Paleolithic people?
Correct answer
Explanation
Berries, nuts, seeds, and roots were all common types of plants gathered by Paleolithic people.
What were the main types of shelter used by Paleolithic people?
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Caves
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Rock shelters
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Huts
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Tents
Correct answer
Explanation
Caves, rock shelters, huts, and tents were all common types of shelter used by Paleolithic people.
What were the main types of clothing worn by Paleolithic people?
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Animal skins
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Fur
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Leather
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Bone
Correct answer
Explanation
Animal skins, fur, leather, and bone were all common materials used to make clothing by Paleolithic people.
What were the main types of art produced by Paleolithic people?
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Cave paintings
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Rock carvings
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Sculptures
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Jewelry
Correct answer
Explanation
Cave paintings, rock carvings, sculptures, and jewelry were all common types of art produced by Paleolithic people.
What were the main types of tools used by Paleolithic people?
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Stone tools
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Bone tools
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Wood tools
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Antler tools
Correct answer
Explanation
Stone tools, bone tools, wood tools, and antler tools were all common types of tools used by Paleolithic people.
What were the main types of weapons used by Paleolithic people?
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Spears
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Bows and arrows
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Clubs
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Axes
Correct answer
Explanation
Spears, bows and arrows, clubs, and axes were all common types of weapons used by Paleolithic people.
What were the main types of social organization among Paleolithic people?
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Bands
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Tribes
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Clans
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Chiefdoms
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Correct answer
Explanation
Bands were the main type of social organization among Paleolithic people. A band is a small group of people who live and work together.
What were the main types of religious beliefs among Paleolithic people?
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Animism
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Polytheism
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Monotheism
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Atheism
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Correct answer
Explanation
Animism is the belief that all things, both living and non-living, have a spirit. Animism was the main type of religious belief among Paleolithic people.
What were the main types of economic activities among Paleolithic people?
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Hunting
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Gathering
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Fishing
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Agriculture
Correct answer
Explanation
Hunting and gathering were the main types of economic activities among Paleolithic people. Agriculture was not developed until the Neolithic Era.