Civics Polity ยท History
Political History and Events
1,914 Questions
Study political history through questions covering major political events, party conventions, alliances, and historical scandals. This material helps candidates preparing for civil services and polity examinations. Assess your knowledge of global political systems and historical campaigns with these practice questions.
Political parties and systemsPresidential electionsHistorical political scandalsParty conventions and caucusesPolitical alliancesGovernment policies
Political History and Events Questions
What is the term used to describe a political party that is based on a specific ideology or set of principles?
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Ideological party
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Programmatic party
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Catch-all party
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Clientelist party
A
Correct answer
Explanation
An ideological party is a type of political party that is based on a specific ideology or set of principles, which guide the party's policies and positions on various issues.
Which of the following is a common form of party system?
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Two-party system
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Multi-party system
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One-party system
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No-party system
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A two-party system is a type of party system in which two major political parties dominate the political landscape, with other parties playing a minor role.
What is the name of the political cartoon by Thomas Nast that helped bring down corrupt politician William "Boss" Tweed?
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The Tammany Tiger Loose
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The Tweed Ring
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Boss Tweed: The People's Enemy
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The Ring and the Tiger
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Thomas Nast's "The Tweed Ring" exposed the corruption and political machine of William "Boss" Tweed in New York City.
What is the name of the political cartoon by Pat Oliphant that depicted Richard Nixon as a rat, fleeing from the Watergate scandal?
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The Rat Race
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The Sinking Ship
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The Fall of Nixon
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The Impeachment
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pat Oliphant's "The Rat Race" satirized Richard Nixon's involvement in the Watergate scandal.
What is the name of the political cartoon by Garry Trudeau that depicted Ronald Reagan as a cowboy, riding a horse labeled "Trickle-Down Economics"?
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The Wild West
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The Economic Rodeo
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The Reagan Revolution
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The Cowboy President
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Garry Trudeau's "The Wild West" satirized Ronald Reagan's economic policies and the widening gap between the rich and the poor.
What are some of the most famous examples of political theater?
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The Living Newspaper
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The Bread and Puppet Theater
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The Guerrilla Girls
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Living Newspaper, The Bread and Puppet Theater, and The Guerrilla Girls are all famous examples of political theater.
Some of the most famous contemporary farceurs who use their work to comment on politics include:
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Stephen Colbert
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Jon Stewart
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Tina Fey
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Some of the most famous contemporary farceurs who use their work to comment on politics include Stephen Colbert, Jon Stewart, and Tina Fey.
Which of the following is an example of a slogan that was used to promote a political candidate?
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Yes We Can
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Make America Great Again
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Change We Can Believe In
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the slogans listed were used to promote political candidates. "Yes We Can" was used by Barack Obama in his 2008 presidential campaign, "Make America Great Again" was used by Donald Trump in his 2016 presidential campaign, and "Change We Can Believe In" was used by Barack Obama in his 2008 presidential campaign.
Which of the following is an example of a slogan that was used to attack a political opponent?
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Swift Boat Veterans for Truth
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Hillary: The Art of the Deal
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Bush Lied, People Died
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the slogans listed were used to attack political opponents. "Swift Boat Veterans for Truth" was used to attack John Kerry in the 2004 presidential election, "Hillary: The Art of the Deal" was used to attack Hillary Clinton in the 2016 presidential election, and "Bush Lied, People Died" was used to attack George W. Bush in the 2004 presidential election.
How did the Thirteenth Amendment contribute to the process of nation-building in India?
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It helped to integrate the former princely states into the Indian Union
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It promoted national unity and solidarity
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It strengthened the federal structure of India
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution of India contributed to the process of nation-building in India in several ways. It helped to integrate the former princely states into the Indian Union by abolishing the privy purse system and other privileges of the former rulers. It also promoted national unity and solidarity by removing the distinctions between the former princely states and the rest of India. Finally, it strengthened the federal structure of India by ensuring that all states were treated equally.
What is the basic unit of organization for most political parties?
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The precinct.
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The county.
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The state.
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The national convention.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The precinct is the basic unit of organization for most political parties. It is a small geographic area, typically consisting of a few hundred voters.
What was the name of Donald Trump's signature tax cut bill?
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The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
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The Tax Reform Act of 2017
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The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997
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The Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act was signed into law by President Trump in December 2017. It was the most significant overhaul of the US tax code in decades, reducing taxes for businesses and individuals.
What was the name of the policy that President Trump implemented to restrict immigration from several Muslim-majority countries?
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The Muslim Ban
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The Travel Ban
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The Immigration Ban
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The Refugee Ban
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Muslim Ban, also known as the Travel Ban, was an executive order signed by President Trump in January 2017 that restricted immigration from seven Muslim-majority countries.
What was the name of the impeachment inquiry that was launched against President Trump in 2019?
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The Ukraine Inquiry
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The Russia Inquiry
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The Mueller Inquiry
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The Impeachment Inquiry
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ukraine Inquiry was launched by the House of Representatives in September 2019 to investigate allegations that President Trump pressured Ukraine to investigate his political rivals.
What was the name of the House committee that held public hearings on the impeachment inquiry against President Trump?
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The House Intelligence Committee
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The House Judiciary Committee
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The House Oversight Committee
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The House Ways and Means Committee
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The House Intelligence Committee held public hearings on the impeachment inquiry against President Trump in November 2019.