Quantitative Aptitude
Number System
616 Questions
Number System Questions
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21
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61
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46
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60
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The answer is 1 greater than Least Common Multiple of 3, 4 and 5 which, when divided by them shall yield 1 as remainder. The LCM of 3, 4 & 5 is 60.
Therefore correct answer is 61.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct.The answer is the number which is 7 more than the LCM of the three given numbers.
Hence, correct answer is 600 + 7 = 607.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct.
For the two numbers, their Product = LCM x HCF.
Therefore, HCF = (Product of two numbers) / (LCM)
i.e. HCF = 1260 / 210 = 6
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Required number = HCF of (251 - 1), (326 - 6) and (194 - 2)
= HCF of 250, 320 and 192
= 64
So, the required number is 64.
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Let the smallest 3-digit number be 1000.
Now, LCM of 8, 16, 24 and 36 = 144
On dividing 1000 by 144,
Dividend = quotient x divisor + remainder
1000 = 6 x 144 + 136
So, the required number is = 1000 + (144 - 136) + 11 = 1000 + 8 + 11 = 1019.
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42, 27
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84, 21
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82, 93
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105, 165
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63, 27
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Let the numbers be 21a and 21b.
So, 21a - 21b = 63
a - b = 3
So, 4 - 1 = 3
So, the numbers are 84 (4 x 21) and 21 (1 x 21).
D
Correct answer
Explanation
65 - 51 = 14, 55 - 41 = 14 and 45 - 31 = 14
Therefore, required number = (LCM of 65, 55 and 45) - 14
= 6435 - 14
= 6421
So, the required number is 6421.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
LCM of 35, 14 and 21 = 210
Now, multiple of 210 which lies between 200 and 400 is 210 x 1 = 210.
So, required number = 210 + 5 = 215
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7
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9
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13
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19
D
Correct answer
Explanation
If the division of 96 by m leaves the remainder 5, then 91 must be divisible by m without remainder. Similarly, if the division of 120 by m leaves the remainder 3, then 117 must be divisible by m without remainder. So, m must be a divisor of both 91 and 117. Among the choices, it is only 13 which satisfies this condition.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
First, find the least 2 digit number which gives remainder 4. That number is 11. So, the equation is like 7(x) + 4, where x = 4...13.
x cant be greater than 13 as the highest 2 digit number is 95. So, sum = 7(1 + 2 + ... + 13) + 4.13 = 689, using AP series. So, option 3 is correct.
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(9, 10)
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(3, 9)
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(5, 2)
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(2, 3)
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
9 & 10 are both composite numbers and their HCF is 1. Hence, this option is correct.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
[ Explanation: Product of numbers= HCF x LCM 2160= 12 x LCM LCM= 2160/12= 180]
A
Correct answer
Explanation
HCF X LCM = product of two numbers
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The last four number divide by 16. 2460/16 leaves a remainder of 12.
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244475
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16
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cant say
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24
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none of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
hcf of(127-55),(175-127)(175-55)