Number Series Questions

Multiple choice

Passage

Directions: Given below are two series I and II. Each series contains a wrong term, and both follow different patterns. Solve the series and answer the following question. Series I: x, y + 3, z + 8, 63, 268, 1365, 8226 Series II: 2y - 1, 2z - 2, 36, 10x + 2, 98, 147, 209 Note: (i) 5ym 2 - (21 - x)m + 3 = 0, roots of equation are and . (where < ) (ii) any multiple of b give a number with unit digit zero. (iii) z - a = 7 and LCM of a and 7 is 21.

If a new series starting from z follows the same logic as series I, then what is the third term of the new series?

  1. 8

  2. 12

  3. 26

  4. 62

  5. 144

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Multiple choice

Passage

Directions: Study the bar graph carefully and answer the question that follows. There are two Series I and II given below. Series I contains a wrong term and follow different patterns. Solve the series and answer the following question given below: Series I. a, b + 4, c + 7, 56, 231, 1164, 6995, 48978 Series II: b + 6, c + 12, 37, a + 50, 80, 110, 147, 192 Where a, b, c are integers. Note: (i) 5bx 2 - (30 - a)x + 7 = 0, roots of the equation are z/10 and y/20 (where z/10 > y/20). (ii) Any multiple of y give a number with unit digit zero. (iii) c – z = 3 and LCM of z and 5 is 35. Solve the given problem using these details.

If the wrong term of Series I is subtracted from the 4th term of series II, find the resultant.

  1. 36

  2. 40

  3. 45

  4. 48

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Multiple choice

Passage

Directions: Study the bar graph carefully and answer the question that follows. There are two Series I and II given below. Series I contains a wrong term and follow different patterns. Solve the series and answer the following question given below: Series I. a, b + 4, c + 7, 56, 231, 1164, 6995, 48978 Series II: b + 6, c + 12, 37, a + 50, 80, 110, 147, 192 Where a, b, c are integers. Note: (i) 5bx 2 - (30 - a)x + 7 = 0, roots of the equation are z/10 and y/20 (where z/10 > y/20). (ii) Any multiple of y give a number with unit digit zero. (iii) c – z = 3 and LCM of z and 5 is 35. Solve the given problem using these details.

If a new series starting from z follows the same logic as Series I, then find the 4th term.

  1. 19

  2. 62

  3. 255

  4. 1284

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Multiple choice

Passage

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below. A series contains seven terms. The first term of the series is p 0 , where p represents the smallest odd prime number. The second term of the series is equal to p. The third term is the cube of the second term. The fourth term is obtained by dividing the square of the third term by the second term. The fifth term is obtained by subtracting the third term from the fourth term. The sixth term is 5 times the fifth term. The seventh term is obtained by adding the fourth term to the sixth term.

What is the seventh term of the series?

  1. 1,233

  2. 1,323

  3. 1,296

  4. 1,350

  5. 1,386

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

p=3. T1=3. T2=3. T3=3^3=27. T4=27^2/3=243. T5=243-27=216. T6=5*216=1080. T7=243+1080=1323.

Multiple choice

Passage

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below. A series contains seven terms. The first term of the series is p 0 , where p represents the smallest odd prime number. The second term of the series is equal to p. The third term is the cube of the second term. The fourth term is obtained by dividing the square of the third term by the second term. The fifth term is obtained by subtracting the third term from the fourth term. The sixth term is 5 times the fifth term. The seventh term is obtained by adding the fourth term to the sixth term.

What is the ratio of the second term to the sixth term of the series?

  1. 1 : 180

  2. 1 : 240

  3. 1 : 300

  4. 1 : 360

  5. 1 : 420

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Smallest odd prime p=3. Term 1 = 3^0 = 1. Term 2 = 3. Term 3 = 3^3 = 27. Term 4 = 27^2 / 3 = 729 / 3 = 243. Term 5 = 243 - 27 = 216. Term 6 = 5 * 216 = 1080. Ratio of Term 2 to Term 6 = 3 / 1080 = 1 / 360.

Multiple choice

Passage

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below. A series contains seven terms. The first term of the series is p 0 , where p represents the smallest odd prime number. The second term of the series is equal to p. The third term is the cube of the second term. The fourth term is obtained by dividing the square of the third term by the second term. The fifth term is obtained by subtracting the third term from the fourth term. The sixth term is 5 times the fifth term. The seventh term is obtained by adding the fourth term to the sixth term.

The sixth term is what percentage of the fifth term of the series?

  1. 300%

  2. 400%

  3. 500%

  4. 600%

  5. 700%

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Smallest odd prime p = 3. T1 = 3^0 = 1. T2 = 3. T3 = 3^3 = 27. T4 = 27^2 / 3 = 729 / 3 = 243. T5 = 243 - 27 = 216. T6 = 5 * 216 = 1080. T6 / T5 = 1080 / 216 = 5 = 500%.

Multiple choice

Passage

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below. A series contains seven terms. The first term of the series is p 0 , where p represents the smallest odd prime number. The second term of the series is equal to p. The third term is the cube of the second term. The fourth term is obtained by dividing the square of the third term by the second term. The fifth term is obtained by subtracting the third term from the fourth term. The sixth term is 5 times the fifth term. The seventh term is obtained by adding the fourth term to the sixth term.

If another series has its second term as 5 and follows the same formation from the second term onward, then what will be the fourth term of the new series?

  1. 3,025

  2. 3,075

  3. 3,125

  4. 3,175

  5. 3,200

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Series: T1=p, T2=p, T3=p^3, T4=(p^3)^2/p = p^5. For the new series, T2=5. Following the rule, T3=5^3=125. T4=125^2/5 = 15625/5 = 3125.