General Awareness ยท History
Musical Instruments
2,912 Questions
Musical instruments are categorized into strings, brass, woodwinds, and percussion. This hub offers practice questions on instruments like the Santoor, gayageum, and bandoneon across various cultures. This topic is a regular feature in general awareness sections of competitive exams.
String instrumentsBrass instrumentsWoodwind techniquesTraditional folk instrumentsGlobal music traditions
Musical Instruments Questions
What is the name of the African percussion instrument that is made from a hollow log?
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Djembe
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Ashiko
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Dunun
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Slit drum
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The slit drum is an African percussion instrument that is made from a hollow log. It is played by beating the log with a stick.
Which of the following is a traditional Native American wind instrument?
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Flute
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Drum
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Rattle
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The flute, drum, and rattle are all traditional Native American wind instruments. The flute is a wooden tube that is played by blowing air into it, the drum is a hollow object that is covered with skin and is played by beating it with a stick, and the rattle is a hollow object that is filled with seeds or beans and is shaken to produce a rattling sound.
What is the name of the European stringed instrument that is similar to a guitar but has a shorter neck?
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Lute
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Mandolin
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Guitarron
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All of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The mandolin is a European stringed instrument that is similar to a guitar but has a shorter neck. It has four strings and is played with a pick.
Which of the following is a traditional Japanese percussion instrument?
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Taiko
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Shamisen
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Koto
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Tsugaru-jamisen
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The taiko is a traditional Japanese percussion instrument. It is a large, cylindrical drum that is played with sticks.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of dance music instrument?
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Synthesizer
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Drum machine
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Guitar
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Violin
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Violin is not a common type of dance music instrument, as it is more commonly associated with classical music.
The tambura is a string instrument that provides a drone in Garba music. How many strings does a tambura typically have?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A tambura typically has four strings, which are tuned to specific pitches to create a drone.
The algoze is a double-reed instrument that is sometimes used in Garba music. What is the origin of the algoze?
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India
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Pakistan
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Iran
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Afghanistan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The algoze is believed to have originated in Iran and was brought to India by traders and musicians.
What is the name of the scientific instrument that has been used as an artistic medium in works such as sonograms and EEG recordings?
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Microscope
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Telescope
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Oscilloscope
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Spectrometer
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Oscilloscope, typically used to visualize electrical signals, has been employed by artists to create visual representations of sound waves, brain activity, and other dynamic phenomena.
Which of these ancient instruments is known for its distinctive double-reed design, producing a rich and penetrating sound?
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Oboe
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Clarinet
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Bassoon
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Aulos
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Aulos, a double-reed instrument from ancient Greece and Rome, was renowned for its piercing and expressive sound.
Which of these ancient instruments was played by striking a set of tuned metal bars with mallets?
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Xylophone
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Vibraphone
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Marimba
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Glockenspiel
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The xylophone, with its tuned metal bars, originated in Southeast Asia and was played by striking the bars with mallets.
The shakuhachi, a traditional Japanese instrument, is classified as a:
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Flute
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Oboe
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Clarinet
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Saxophone
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The shakuhachi, made from bamboo, is a Japanese flute known for its distinctive sound and meditative qualities.
The ancient Chinese instrument known for its set of tuned bronze bells is called the:
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Guzheng
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Pipa
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Erhu
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Bianzhong
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The bianzhong, a set of tuned bronze bells, was used in ancient China for ceremonial and ritual purposes.
Which of these ancient instruments was played by plucking a series of strings stretched across a wooden frame?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The harp, with its strings stretched across a wooden frame, is one of the oldest musical instruments, dating back to ancient civilizations.
The didgeridoo, an instrument associated with Aboriginal Australian culture, is played by:
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Blowing into a long wooden tube
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Striking a series of tuned stones
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Plucking a set of strings
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Shaking a gourd filled with seeds
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The didgeridoo is a long wooden tube played by blowing into it, producing a deep, resonant sound.
Which of these ancient instruments was played by rubbing a bow across a set of strings?
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Violin
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Cello
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Double bass
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Viola
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The violin, with its four strings and a bow, is a bowed string instrument that originated in the 16th century.