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Musical Instruments
2,676 Questions
Musical instruments are categorized into strings, brass, woodwinds, and percussion. This hub offers practice questions on instruments like the Santoor, gayageum, and bandoneon across various cultures. This topic is a regular feature in general awareness sections of competitive exams.
String instrumentsBrass instrumentsWoodwind techniquesTraditional folk instrumentsGlobal music traditions
Musical Instruments Questions
Which Indian tribal instrument is known for its distinct drone-like sound and is often used in traditional folk music?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Didgeridoo
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Pungi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Pungi is a traditional Indian wind instrument made from a gourd and bamboo. It is known for its continuous drone-like sound and is commonly used in folk music, particularly in snake charming performances.
Which Indian musical instrument is a bowed string instrument with a cylindrical body and is often used in classical and folk music?
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Sitar
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Sarod
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Santoor
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Tabla
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sarod is a bowed string instrument with a cylindrical body, known for its use in classical and folk music.
Which Indian musical instrument is a wind instrument with a cylindrical body and a flared bell, often used in classical and folk music?
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Shehnai
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Nadaswaram
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Clarinet
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Saxophone
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Nadaswaram is a wind instrument with a cylindrical body and a flared bell, known for its use in classical and folk music.
Which of the following is the oldest known musical instrument?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The oldest known musical instrument is the flute, which has been found in archaeological sites dating back to 40,000 years ago.
What is the name of the ancient Egyptian stringed instrument that is similar to a harp?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The lyre is an ancient Egyptian stringed instrument that is similar to a harp. It was played by plucking the strings with the fingers or a plectrum.
Which of the following is a traditional Chinese stringed instrument?
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Guzheng
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Erhu
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Pipa
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The guzheng, erhu, and pipa are all traditional Chinese stringed instruments. The guzheng is a zither with 21 strings, the erhu is a two-stringed fiddle, and the pipa is a four-stringed lute.
What is the name of the Japanese stringed instrument that is similar to a guitar?
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Shamisen
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Koto
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Tsugaru-jamisen
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Biwa
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The shamisen is a Japanese stringed instrument that is similar to a guitar. It has three strings and is played with a plectrum.
Which of the following is a traditional African percussion instrument?
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Djembe
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Ashiko
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Dunun
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The djembe, ashiko, and dunun are all traditional African percussion instruments. The djembe is a goblet-shaped drum that is played with the hands, the ashiko is a cylindrical drum that is played with a stick, and the dunun is a set of three drums that are played with the hands.
What is the name of the European stringed instrument that is similar to a violin?
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Viola
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Cello
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Double bass
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The viola, cello, and double bass are all European stringed instruments that are similar to a violin. The viola is larger than the violin and has a lower pitch, the cello is larger than the viola and has a lower pitch, and the double bass is the largest and lowest-pitched of the four instruments.
What is the name of the South American percussion instrument that is made from a hollow gourd?
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Maracas
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Guiro
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Conga
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Maracas are a South American percussion instrument that is made from a hollow gourd. They are filled with seeds or beans and are shaken to produce a rattling sound.
Which of the following is a traditional Australian Aboriginal wind instrument?
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Didgeridoo
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Bullroarer
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Clapsticks
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The didgeridoo is a traditional Australian Aboriginal wind instrument. It is a long, wooden tube that is played by blowing air into it.
What is the name of the electronic keyboard instrument that was invented in the 1960s?
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Synthesizer
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Organ
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Piano
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Harpsichord
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The synthesizer is an electronic keyboard instrument that was invented in the 1960s. It can produce a wide variety of sounds, from traditional instrument sounds to electronic sounds.
Which of the following is a traditional Hawaiian stringed instrument?
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Ukulele
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Guitar
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Violin
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Cello
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The ukulele is a traditional Hawaiian stringed instrument. It has four strings and is played with the fingers or a pick.
What is the name of the African percussion instrument that is made from a hollow log?
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Djembe
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Ashiko
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Dunun
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Slit drum
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The slit drum is an African percussion instrument that is made from a hollow log. It is played by beating the log with a stick.
Which of the following is a traditional Native American wind instrument?
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Flute
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Drum
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Rattle
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The flute, drum, and rattle are all traditional Native American wind instruments. The flute is a wooden tube that is played by blowing air into it, the drum is a hollow object that is covered with skin and is played by beating it with a stick, and the rattle is a hollow object that is filled with seeds or beans and is shaken to produce a rattling sound.