General Awareness ยท History
Musical Instruments
2,912 Questions
Musical instruments are categorized into strings, brass, woodwinds, and percussion. This hub offers practice questions on instruments like the Santoor, gayageum, and bandoneon across various cultures. This topic is a regular feature in general awareness sections of competitive exams.
String instrumentsBrass instrumentsWoodwind techniquesTraditional folk instrumentsGlobal music traditions
Musical Instruments Questions
The ancient instrument, often associated with ancient Roman military signaling and ceremonial purposes, is known as:
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The cornu, a curved brass instrument, was used by the ancient Romans for military signaling and ceremonial purposes.
Which ancient instrument, originating in ancient Africa, is characterized by its gourd-shaped body and single string?
-
Kora
-
Djembe
-
Mbira
-
Balafon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The kora, with its distinctive gourd-shaped body and single string, is a traditional instrument from West Africa, known for its rich, resonant sound.
Which ancient musical instrument is believed to be the ancestor of the modern violin?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The rebec, a bowed string instrument, is considered to be the predecessor of the violin. It was popular in Europe during the Middle Ages and Renaissance periods.
Which ancient musical instrument is characterized by a series of metal plates that are struck with mallets to produce sound?
-
Gong
-
Xylophone
-
Marimba
-
Vibraphone
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The gong, a large metal disc, is a percussion instrument that is struck with a mallet to produce a deep, resonant sound.
Which ancient musical instrument is believed to be the ancestor of the modern flute?
-
Panpipes
-
Ocarina
-
Recorder
-
Flageolet
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Panpipes, a series of graduated pipes that are blown across to produce sound, are considered to be the predecessors of the modern flute.
What is the name of the ancient Egyptian musical instrument that is similar to a harp but has a rounded body?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The lyre, a stringed instrument with a rounded body and a yoke-shaped frame, was popular in ancient Egypt and other ancient civilizations.
Which ancient musical instrument is characterized by a series of strings that are plucked to produce sound?
-
Harp
-
Guitar
-
Sitar
-
Dulcimer
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The harp, a stringed instrument with a triangular frame and a series of strings that are plucked, is one of the oldest musical instruments in history.
What is the term used to describe the ancient Greek musical instrument that is similar to a double flute?
-
Aulos
-
Kithara
-
Salpinx
-
Tympanum
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The aulos, a double-reed wind instrument, was widely used in ancient Greece for both musical and ceremonial purposes.
Which ancient musical instrument is believed to be the ancestor of the modern trumpet?
-
Shofar
-
Bugle
-
Cornett
-
Lituus
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The lituus, a curved metal trumpet, is considered to be the predecessor of the modern trumpet.
What is the name of the ancient Roman musical instrument that is similar to a small drum?
-
Tympanum
-
Sistrum
-
Cymbalum
-
Crotalum
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The tympanum, a small drum with a circular frame and a skin head, was used in ancient Rome for both musical and military purposes.
Which ancient musical instrument is characterized by a series of holes that are covered and uncovered to produce sound?
-
Recorder
-
Ocarina
-
Flute
-
Panpipes
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The recorder, a woodwind instrument with a series of holes that are covered and uncovered to produce sound, was popular in Renaissance and Baroque music.
What is the term used to describe the ancient Chinese musical instrument that is similar to a zither?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The guzheng, a Chinese zither with a long, rectangular body and a series of strings, is a traditional instrument used in Chinese classical music.
Which ancient musical instrument is believed to be the ancestor of the modern piano?
-
Clavichord
-
Harpsichord
-
Virginal
-
Spinet
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The clavichord, a keyboard instrument with strings that are struck by tangents, is considered to be the predecessor of the modern piano.
What was the name of the ancient Greek instrument that was similar to a lyre?
-
Kithara
-
Aulos
-
Salpinx
-
Tympanum
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The kithara was a stringed instrument that was popular in ancient Greece. It was similar to a lyre, but it had a larger body and more strings.
What was the name of the ancient Greek instrument that was similar to a flute?
-
Kithara
-
Aulos
-
Salpinx
-
Tympanum
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The aulos was a wind instrument that was popular in ancient Greece. It was similar to a flute, but it had two pipes.