General Awareness
Music Industry Business
1,796 Questions
The music industry business encompasses the production, distribution, and sale of music. Questions in this section cover record labels, retail, distribution channels, and artist revenue sources. This topic is relevant for exams that include cultural and general knowledge modules.
Record labelsMusic distributionArtist revenue streamsMusic retail businessIndustry professional organizations
Music Industry Business Questions
Which independent record label was founded by Mike Watt and D. Boon in 1980?
-
SST Records
-
Minutemen Records
-
Atlantic Records
-
Def Jam Recordings
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Minutemen Records was founded by Mike Watt and D. Boon in 1980 in San Pedro, California.
Which independent record label was founded by Ian Svenonius in 1991?
-
Kill Rock Stars
-
Motown Records
-
Atlantic Records
-
Def Jam Recordings
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kill Rock Stars was founded by Ian Svenonius in 1991 in Olympia, Washington.
Which independent record label was founded by Kathleen Hanna in 1992?
-
Kill Rock Stars
-
Motown Records
-
Atlantic Records
-
Riot Grrrl Records
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Riot Grrrl Records was founded by Kathleen Hanna in 1992 in Olympia, Washington.
Which independent record label was founded by Merge Records in 1989?
-
Merge Records
-
Motown Records
-
Atlantic Records
-
Def Jam Recordings
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Merge Records was founded in 1989 in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Which independent record label was founded by Matador Records in 1989?
-
Merge Records
-
Motown Records
-
Matador Records
-
Def Jam Recordings
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Matador Records was founded in 1989 in New York City.
Which independent record label was founded by Drag City in 1990?
-
Drag City
-
Motown Records
-
Atlantic Records
-
Def Jam Recordings
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Drag City was founded in 1990 in Chicago, Illinois.
Which independent record label was founded by In the Red Records in 1991?
-
Drag City
-
Motown Records
-
In the Red Records
-
Def Jam Recordings
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Red Records was founded in 1991 in Los Angeles, California.
Which major record label was founded first?
-
Columbia Records
-
RCA Victor
-
Decca Records
-
EMI
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Columbia Records was founded in 1888, making it the oldest major record label.
What was the first music format to be commercially successful?
-
Vinyl records
-
Compact cassettes
-
Compact discs
-
Digital downloads
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Vinyl records were first introduced in the late 1940s and quickly became the dominant music format.
Which major record label was the first to release a compact disc?
-
CBS Records
-
PolyGram
-
Warner Bros. Records
-
EMI
A
Correct answer
Explanation
CBS Records (now Sony Music Entertainment) was the first major record label to release a compact disc in 1982.
What was the impact of the compact disc on the music industry?
-
It led to a decline in the sales of vinyl records.
-
It made it easier for people to pirate music.
-
It led to a new era of innovation in music production.
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The compact disc had a profound impact on the music industry, leading to a decline in the sales of vinyl records, making it easier for people to pirate music, and leading to a new era of innovation in music production.
Which major record label was the first to launch a digital music store?
-
Apple Inc.
-
Amazon
-
Napster
-
RealNetworks
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Apple Inc. was the first major record label to launch a digital music store, the iTunes Store, in 2003.
What was the impact of the digital music store on the music industry?
-
It led to a decline in the sales of physical music formats.
-
It made it easier for people to discover new music.
-
It led to a new era of innovation in music distribution.
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The digital music store had a profound impact on the music industry, leading to a decline in the sales of physical music formats, making it easier for people to discover new music, and leading to a new era of innovation in music distribution.
Which major record label was the first to launch a social media platform?
-
Facebook
-
Twitter
-
MySpace
-
YouTube
C
Correct answer
Explanation
MySpace was the first major record label to launch a social media platform in 2003.
Which major record label was the first to launch a mobile app?
-
Apple Inc.
-
Google
-
Spotify
-
Pandora
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Apple Inc. was the first major record label to launch a mobile app, the iTunes Store app, in 2008.