General Awareness · History
Music History and Composers
3,808 Questions
Music history surveys the evolution of musical compositions, ranging from Renaissance madrigals and Baroque concertos to modern film scores. This topic covers notable composers, iconic operas, and the historical development of musical forms. It frequently appears in the general awareness and cultural sections of competitive exams.
Baroque composersRenaissance madrigalsFilm score composersClassical opera historyJazz and swing era
Music History and Composers Questions
Which jazz standard was composed by Duke Ellington and Billy Strayhorn?
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A) Satin Doll
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B) Take Five
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C) My Funny Valentine
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D) All of the Above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Duke Ellington and Billy Strayhorn collaborated on many jazz classics, including 'Satin Doll', 'Take Five', and 'My Funny Valentine'.
Who wrote the lyrics for the jazz classic 'Summertime'?
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A) George Gershwin
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B) DuBose Heyward
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C) Ira Gershwin
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D) Dorothy Heyward
B
Correct answer
Explanation
DuBose Heyward wrote the lyrics for 'Summertime', which was originally featured in the opera 'Porgy and Bess'.
Which jazz standard was written by Thelonious Monk?
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A) 'Blue Monk'
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B) 'Round Midnight'
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C) 'Straight, No Chaser'
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D) All of the Above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Thelonious Monk composed all of the jazz standards mentioned: 'Blue Monk', 'Round Midnight', and 'Straight, No Chaser'.
Which jazz song is known for its distinctive bassline played by Charles Mingus?
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A) 'Moanin''
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B) 'Straight, No Chaser'
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C) 'All Blues'
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D) 'So What'
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Charles Mingus' bassline in 'Moanin'' is considered one of the most iconic and recognizable basslines in jazz.
Who wrote the lyrics for the jazz standard 'Autumn Leaves'?
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A) Johnny Mercer
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B) Jacques Prévert
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C) Joseph Kosma
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D) All of the Above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Johnny Mercer, Jacques Prévert, and Joseph Kosma collaborated on the lyrics for 'Autumn Leaves', which was originally a French song titled 'Les Feuilles Mortes'.
Who is the author of a musical work?
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The composer
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The lyricist
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The arranger
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The performer
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The author of a musical work is the person who creates the melody, harmony, and rhythm of the piece.
Which independent record label was founded by Rick Rubin in 1984?
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Def Jam Recordings
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Motown Records
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Atlantic Records
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Sub Pop Records
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Def Jam Recordings was founded by Rick Rubin in 1984 in New York City.
Which independent record label was founded by Bruce Pavitt and Jonathan Poneman in 1986?
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Sub Pop Records
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Motown Records
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Atlantic Records
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Def Jam Recordings
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sub Pop Records was founded by Bruce Pavitt and Jonathan Poneman in 1986 in Seattle, Washington.
Which independent record label was founded by Jello Biafra and Eric Boucher in 1979?
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Alternative Tentacles
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Motown Records
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Atlantic Records
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Def Jam Recordings
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Alternative Tentacles was founded by Jello Biafra and Eric Boucher in 1979 in San Francisco, California.
Which independent record label was founded by Kim Gordon and Thurston Moore in 1980?
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SST Records
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Motown Records
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Atlantic Records
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Def Jam Recordings
A
Correct answer
Explanation
SST Records was founded by Kim Gordon and Thurston Moore in 1980 in Hermosa Beach, California.
Which independent record label was founded by Mike Watt and D. Boon in 1980?
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SST Records
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Minutemen Records
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Atlantic Records
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Def Jam Recordings
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Minutemen Records was founded by Mike Watt and D. Boon in 1980 in San Pedro, California.
Which independent record label was founded by Ian Svenonius in 1991?
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Kill Rock Stars
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Motown Records
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Atlantic Records
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Def Jam Recordings
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kill Rock Stars was founded by Ian Svenonius in 1991 in Olympia, Washington.
Which independent record label was founded by Kathleen Hanna in 1992?
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Kill Rock Stars
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Motown Records
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Atlantic Records
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Riot Grrrl Records
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Riot Grrrl Records was founded by Kathleen Hanna in 1992 in Olympia, Washington.
Which independent record label was founded by Merge Records in 1989?
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Merge Records
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Motown Records
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Atlantic Records
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Def Jam Recordings
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Merge Records was founded in 1989 in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Which independent record label was founded by Matador Records in 1989?
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Merge Records
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Motown Records
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Matador Records
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Def Jam Recordings
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Matador Records was founded in 1989 in New York City.