General Awareness · History
Music History and Composers
3,808 Questions
Music history surveys the evolution of musical compositions, ranging from Renaissance madrigals and Baroque concertos to modern film scores. This topic covers notable composers, iconic operas, and the historical development of musical forms. It frequently appears in the general awareness and cultural sections of competitive exams.
Baroque composersRenaissance madrigalsFilm score composersClassical opera historyJazz and swing era
Music History and Composers Questions
Which composer was involved in a love triangle with two sisters, resulting in a duel with one of the sisters' husbands?
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Franz Schubert
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Robert Schumann
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Johannes Brahms
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Frederic Chopin
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Robert Schumann was involved in a love triangle with two sisters, Clara and Ernestine Wieck. He eventually married Clara, but not before engaging in a duel with Ernestine's husband.
Which composer was accused of plagiarism by his contemporaries, leading to a bitter feud?
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George Handel
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Johann Sebastian Bach
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Antonio Vivaldi
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Domenico Scarlatti
A
Correct answer
Explanation
George Handel was accused of plagiarism by his contemporaries, leading to a bitter feud. The accusations were eventually dropped, but the feud continued for many years.
Which composer was known for his lavish lifestyle and was often in debt?
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Joseph Haydn
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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
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Ludwig van Beethoven
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Franz Schubert
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was known for his lavish lifestyle and was often in debt. He died at the age of 35, leaving his wife and children in poverty.
Which composer was involved in a political scandal that led to his exile from his home country?
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Richard Wagner
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Giuseppe Verdi
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Giacomo Puccini
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Ruggero Leoncavallo
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Richard Wagner was involved in a political scandal that led to his exile from his home country. He was accused of participating in the Dresden Uprising of 1849, and was forced to flee to Switzerland.
Which composer was known for his controversial operas, which were often criticized for their sexual content?
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Richard Strauss
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Arnold Schoenberg
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Igor Stravinsky
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Sergei Prokofiev
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Richard Strauss was known for his controversial operas, which were often criticized for their sexual content. His opera "Salome" was particularly controversial, and was banned in several countries.
Which composer was involved in a love affair with a married woman, which led to a public scandal?
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Gustav Mahler
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Richard Strauss
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Arnold Schoenberg
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Igor Stravinsky
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gustav Mahler was involved in a love affair with a married woman, Alma Schindler. The affair caused a public scandal, and Mahler was forced to resign from his position as conductor of the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra.
Which composer was accused of being a spy during World War I?
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Igor Stravinsky
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Sergei Prokofiev
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Dmitri Shostakovich
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Aram Khachaturian
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Igor Stravinsky was accused of being a spy during World War I. The accusations were eventually dropped, but they caused a great deal of controversy.
Which composer was involved in a legal battle over the copyright to his most famous work?
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George Gershwin
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Cole Porter
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Irving Berlin
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Jerome Kern
A
Correct answer
Explanation
George Gershwin was involved in a legal battle over the copyright to his most famous work, "Rhapsody in Blue". The battle was eventually settled in Gershwin's favor, but it caused a great deal of controversy.
Which composer was known for his eccentric behavior and was often seen wearing a cape and a hat?
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Sergei Rachmaninoff
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Sergei Prokofiev
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Dmitri Shostakovich
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Aram Khachaturian
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sergei Rachmaninoff was known for his eccentric behavior and was often seen wearing a cape and a hat. He was also known for his love of cats, and he often had several cats living with him.
Which composer was involved in a political scandal that led to his arrest and imprisonment?
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Dmitri Shostakovich
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Aram Khachaturian
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Alfred Schnittke
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Sofia Gubaidulina
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dmitri Shostakovich was involved in a political scandal that led to his arrest and imprisonment. He was accused of being a "formalist" and of writing music that was "un-Soviet". He was eventually released from prison, but he continued to be under surveillance by the Soviet government.
Which composer was known for his controversial operas, which were often criticized for their political content?
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Alfred Schnittke
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Sofia Gubaidulina
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Valentin Silvestrov
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Arvo Pärt
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Alfred Schnittke was known for his controversial operas, which were often criticized for their political content. His opera "Life with an Idiot" was particularly controversial, and was banned in the Soviet Union.
Which composer was involved in a love affair with a married woman, which led to a public scandal?
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Valentin Silvestrov
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Arvo Pärt
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Giya Kancheli
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Alexander Raskatov
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Valentin Silvestrov was involved in a love affair with a married woman, which led to a public scandal. The affair caused a great deal of controversy, and Silvestrov was forced to leave his position as a professor at the Moscow Conservatory.
Which composer was known for his eccentric behavior and was often seen wearing a long beard and a flowing robe?
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Giya Kancheli
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Alexander Raskatov
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Sergei Rachmaninoff
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Alfred Schnittke
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Giya Kancheli was known for his eccentric behavior and was often seen wearing a long beard and a flowing robe. He was also known for his love of nature, and he often spent time hiking and camping in the mountains.
Which composer was involved in a political scandal that led to his exile from his home country?
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Alexander Raskatov
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Sergei Rachmaninoff
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Alfred Schnittke
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Giya Kancheli
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Alexander Raskatov was involved in a political scandal that led to his exile from his home country. He was accused of being a dissident, and was forced to leave the Soviet Union in 1978. He eventually settled in the United States, where he continued to compose music.
Which animated music video was the first to win a Grammy Award?
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Thriller
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Take On Me
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Sledgehammer
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Money for Nothing
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Thriller, by Michael Jackson, won the Grammy Award for Best Long Form Music Video in 1985.