History ยท Civics Polity

Modern Indian History

8,125 Questions

Modern Indian History covers the colonial period, the freedom struggle, and key political movements. It includes questions on important leaders, the Indian National Congress, and social reforms. Mastering these questions is vital for clearing competitive government exams.

Indian freedom struggleIndian National CongressFamous historical leadersSocial reform movementsColonial administration

Modern Indian History Questions

Multiple choice

Which Indian author and activist wrote the autobiography 'The Story of My Life'?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi

  2. Jawaharlal Nehru

  3. Sarojini Naidu

  4. Rabindranath Tagore
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mahatma Gandhi, the renowned Indian leader and advocate of nonviolent resistance, authored the autobiography 'The Story of My Life'.

Multiple choice

Who is the author of the autobiography 'An Autobiography or The Story of My Experiments with Truth'?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi

  2. Jawaharlal Nehru

  3. Sarojini Naidu

  4. Rabindranath Tagore
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mahatma Gandhi wrote the autobiography 'An Autobiography or The Story of My Experiments with Truth', which provides insights into his life, beliefs, and struggles.

Multiple choice

Who is the author of the biography 'The Life and Times of Mahatma Gandhi'?

  1. D. G. Tendulkar

  2. Stanley Wolpert

  3. M. J. Akbar

  4. Nirad C. Chaudhuri
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

D. G. Tendulkar wrote the biography 'The Life and Times of Mahatma Gandhi', which provides a detailed account of Gandhi's life and contributions to the Indian independence movement.

Multiple choice

Who is the author of the biography 'The Life of Mahatma Gandhi'?

  1. Louis Fischer

  2. D. G. Tendulkar

  3. Stanley Wolpert

  4. M. J. Akbar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Louis Fischer wrote the biography 'The Life of Mahatma Gandhi', which offers a comprehensive account of Gandhi's life and his role in the Indian independence movement.

Multiple choice

When was the first solar prominence observed in India?

  1. 1859

  2. 1868

  3. 1871

  4. 1885
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The first solar prominence observed in India was recorded in 1871 by the astronomer J.N. Tata at the Colaba Observatory in Mumbai.

Multiple choice

Which graphic novel by Anant Pai tells the story of the life of Mahatma Gandhi?

  1. Super Commando Dhruv

  2. Nagaraj

  3. Tinkle

  4. Amar Chitra Katha
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Amar Chitra Katha is a series of graphic novels created by Anant Pai that tells the stories of Indian mythology, history, and culture. One of the graphic novels in the series tells the story of the life of Mahatma Gandhi.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a famous Indian leader who was born into a lower caste?

  1. B.R. Ambedkar

  2. Mahatma Gandhi

  3. Jawaharlal Nehru

  4. Vallabhbhai Patel
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

B.R. Ambedkar was a prominent Indian leader who was born into a lower caste. He was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and the drafting of the Indian Constitution.

Multiple choice

Which Indian ruler is known for his policy of non-violence and ahimsa?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi

  2. Jawaharlal Nehru

  3. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

  4. Subhash Chandra Bose
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mahatma Gandhi, also known as Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, is widely recognized for his advocacy of non-violence and civil disobedience as a means of achieving political and social change. His principles of ahimsa (non-violence) and satyagraha (truth force) played a crucial role in India's struggle for independence from British rule.

Multiple choice

When did India gain independence from British rule?

  1. 1947

  2. 1948

  3. 1950

  4. 1952
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

India gained independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, after a long and arduous struggle for freedom. This historic event marked the beginning of a new era in India's history.

Multiple choice

When did the Indian National Congress, a major political party in India, come into existence?

  1. 1885

  2. 1895

  3. 1905

  4. 1915
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 by a group of Indian leaders, including Allan Octavian Hume, Dadabhai Naoroji, and Surendranath Banerjea. It played a pivotal role in India's struggle for independence and later became the dominant political party in the country.

Multiple choice

When was the first art school established in India?

  1. 1854

  2. 1857

  3. 1860

  4. 1863
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The first art school in India was established in Calcutta in 1854.

Multiple choice

Which Indian philosopher was a leading critic of Western ideas about race?

  1. B.R. Ambedkar

  2. M.K. Gandhi

  3. Rabindranath Tagore

  4. Jawaharlal Nehru
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

B.R. Ambedkar was a leading critic of Western ideas about race and argued for the equality of all human beings.

Multiple choice

How did M.K. Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence influence the Indian philosophy of race?

  1. It led to the rejection of all forms of racial discrimination.

  2. It provided a framework for peaceful resistance against racial oppression.

  3. It had no significant impact on the Indian philosophy of race.

  4. It resulted in the emergence of a new, violent form of resistance against racial oppression.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

M.K. Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence provided a framework for peaceful resistance against racial oppression.

Multiple choice

Which Indian philosopher argued that caste and race are two distinct social phenomena?

  1. B.R. Ambedkar

  2. M.K. Gandhi

  3. Rabindranath Tagore

  4. Jawaharlal Nehru
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

B.R. Ambedkar argued that caste and race are two distinct social phenomena.

Multiple choice

Which Indian philosopher argued that the concept of race is a social construct?

  1. B.R. Ambedkar

  2. M.K. Gandhi

  3. Rabindranath Tagore

  4. Jawaharlal Nehru
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

B.R. Ambedkar argued that the concept of race is a social construct.