History ยท Civics Polity

Modern Indian History

8,125 Questions

Modern Indian History covers the colonial period, the freedom struggle, and key political movements. It includes questions on important leaders, the Indian National Congress, and social reforms. Mastering these questions is vital for clearing competitive government exams.

Indian freedom struggleIndian National CongressFamous historical leadersSocial reform movementsColonial administration

Modern Indian History Questions

Multiple choice

Which prominent Indian writer and social reformer is widely regarded as the father of the Dalit literary movement?

  1. B.R. Ambedkar

  2. Jyotiba Phule

  3. Periyar E.V. Ramasamy

  4. Mahatma Gandhi

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

B.R. Ambedkar, a renowned Dalit leader and social reformer, is credited with pioneering the Dalit literary movement through his writings and speeches, challenging caste discrimination and advocating for the rights of marginalized communities.

Multiple choice

Which prominent Indian writer and social reformer is widely regarded as the father of the Dalit literary movement?

  1. B.R. Ambedkar

  2. Jyotiba Phule

  3. Periyar E.V. Ramasamy

  4. Mahatma Gandhi

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

B.R. Ambedkar, a renowned Dalit leader and social reformer, is credited with pioneering the Dalit literary movement through his writings and speeches, challenging caste discrimination and advocating for the rights of marginalized communities.

Multiple choice

Which Indian philosopher proposed the concept of 'Nai Talim' or 'New Education'?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi

  2. Rabindranath Tagore

  3. Jiddu Krishnamurti

  4. Sri Aurobindo

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mahatma Gandhi, the father of the Indian independence movement, proposed the concept of 'Nai Talim' or 'New Education.' This approach to education emphasized self-reliance, vocational training, and the integration of intellectual, physical, and spiritual development.

Multiple choice

Which Indian philosopher advocated for the concept of 'Integral Education'?

  1. Swami Vivekananda

  2. Rabindranath Tagore

  3. Sri Aurobindo

  4. Jiddu Krishnamurti

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Sri Aurobindo, a prominent Indian philosopher and yogi, advocated for the concept of 'Integral Education.' This approach to education aims to develop all aspects of the individual, including the physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual dimensions, to create a harmonious and balanced personality.

Multiple choice

Which Indian philosopher advocated for the concept of 'Education for Life'?

  1. Swami Vivekananda

  2. Rabindranath Tagore

  3. Sri Aurobindo

  4. Jiddu Krishnamurti

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Rabindranath Tagore, a renowned Indian poet, philosopher, and educator, advocated for the concept of 'Education for Life.' This approach to education emphasizes the importance of lifelong learning, holistic development, and the integration of education with real-life experiences.

Multiple choice

Which Indian philosopher emphasized the importance of 'Shraddha' or faith in lifelong learning?

  1. Swami Vivekananda

  2. Rabindranath Tagore

  3. Sri Aurobindo

  4. Jiddu Krishnamurti

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Swami Vivekananda emphasized the importance of 'Shraddha' or faith in lifelong learning. He believed that faith in oneself, in the process of learning, and in the ultimate goal of self-realization is essential for sustained and meaningful lifelong learning.

Multiple choice

Who among the following is a distinguished alumnus of the Prayag Sangeet Samiti?

  1. Astad Deboo

  2. Yamini Krishnamurthy

  3. Birju Maharaj

  4. Kishori Amonkar

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Kishori Amonkar was a renowned Hindustani classical vocalist who was associated with the Prayag Sangeet Samiti in Allahabad, India. She was a notable alumna of the academy and contributed significantly to the preservation and promotion of Hindustani classical music.

Multiple choice

Which Maithili poet is known for his contributions to the Dalit movement and his focus on social justice and equality?

  1. Vidyapati

  2. Umapati Upadhyaya

  3. Kabir

  4. Gaddar

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Gaddar, a 20th-century poet, is known for his contributions to the Dalit movement and his focus on social justice and equality in his poetry.

Multiple choice

Which Maithili poet is known for his contributions to the Progressive movement and his focus on social and political issues?

  1. Vidyapati

  2. Umapati Upadhyaya

  3. Kabir

  4. Yashpal

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Yashpal, a 20th-century poet, is known for his contributions to the Progressive movement and his focus on social and political issues in his poetry.

Multiple choice

When was the Indian Mathematical Society founded?

  1. 1907

  2. 1910

  3. 1913

  4. 1916

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Mathematical Society was founded in 1907 by a group of Indian mathematicians, including V. Ramaswamy Aiyer, A. C. Lunn, and Ganesh Prasad.

Multiple choice

Which of the following animated films is based on the life of Mahatma Gandhi?

  1. Gandhi: My Life

  2. Gandhi: The Great Soul

  3. Gandhi: The Father of the Nation

  4. Gandhi: The Mahatma

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gandhi: My Life is an animated film based on the life of Mahatma Gandhi.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a recommendation of the Sachar Committee?

  1. Reservation of seats for Muslims in legislative bodies

  2. Increase in the allocation of funds for minority welfare schemes

  3. Establishment of a National Commission for Muslim Minorities

  4. Establishment of a National Minorities Development and Finance Corporation

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Reservation of seats for Muslims in legislative bodies is not a recommendation of the Sachar Committee.

Multiple choice

Who is regarded as the father of Indian Philosophy of Education?

  1. Rabindranath Tagore

  2. Swami Vivekananda

  3. Mahatma Gandhi

  4. Sri Aurobindo

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Rabindranath Tagore, a renowned poet, philosopher, and educator, is widely recognized as the father of Indian Philosophy of Education. His writings and educational experiments at Shantiniketan significantly influenced Indian educational thought and practice.

Multiple choice

Which Indian philosopher advocated for a holistic approach to education, encompassing physical, mental, and spiritual development?

  1. Swami Vivekananda

  2. Sri Aurobindo

  3. Mahatma Gandhi

  4. Rabindranath Tagore

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Swami Vivekananda, a prominent Indian philosopher and spiritual leader, emphasized the importance of a holistic approach to education. He believed that education should not only focus on intellectual development but also on physical, mental, and spiritual well-being.

Multiple choice

Which Indian philosopher promoted the idea of 'Nai Talim' (New Education), emphasizing vocational training and self-reliance?

  1. Rabindranath Tagore

  2. Mahatma Gandhi

  3. Sri Aurobindo

  4. Swami Vivekananda

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Mahatma Gandhi, a renowned leader of the Indian independence movement, advocated for 'Nai Talim' (New Education). This approach emphasized vocational training, self-reliance, and the integration of education with productive work.