History · Civics Polity
Modern Indian History
7,703 Questions
Modern Indian History covers the colonial period, the freedom struggle, and key political movements. It includes questions on important leaders, the Indian National Congress, and social reforms. Mastering these questions is vital for clearing competitive government exams.
Indian freedom struggleIndian National CongressFamous historical leadersSocial reform movementsColonial administration
Modern Indian History Questions
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Pondicherry was handed over by French to India and added as UT in 1954.
D
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Explanation
During the British Rule in India, the Railway Budget and the General Budget were presented together. It was in the year 1924, that both the budgets were separated.
D
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Explanation
The Quit India Movement, also known as the August Kranti, was launched by Mahatma Gandhi on August 8, 1942, during the Bombay session of the All-India Congress Committee.
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1919, 1920
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1920, 1926
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1923, 1926
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1919, 1923
C
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Explanation
The Swaraj Party, founded by C.R. Das and Motilal Nehru, participated in the legislative council elections in 1923 and 1926.
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Rabindranath Tagore
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Bal Gangadhar Tilak
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Mahatma Gandhi
D
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Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi is honorifically titled the Father of the Nation in India for his role in the freedom struggle.
C
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Explanation
The Simon Commission, led by Sir John Simon, visited India in 1928 to report on the political situation.
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J.N. Das
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Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
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B.G. Tilak
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Bhagat Singh
A
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Explanation
Jatin Das (J.N. Das) died in Lahore jail in 1929 after a 63-day hunger strike protesting the treatment of political prisoners.
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October 1942
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September 1942
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August 1942
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July 1942
C
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Explanation
The Quit India Movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi on August 8, 1942, at the Bombay session of the All-India Congress Committee.
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April 1930
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February 1935
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April 1929
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March 1931
D
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Explanation
Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, and Rajguru were executed by hanging in Lahore Jail on March 23, 1931.
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Nehru
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Corson
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Dalhousie
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Macaulay
D
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Explanation
Thomas Babington Macaulay is credited with introducing English education in India through his famous 'Minute on Indian Education' in 1835.
A
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Explanation
The Charter Act of 1813 was the first legislative step taken by the British government to allocate funds for the promotion of education in India.
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Vivekanand
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Ramkrishna Pramhans
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Dayanand Saraswati
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Mahatma Gandhi
D
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Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi expressed that the ultimate aim of man is the realization of God, which he viewed as the realization of truth.
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Swami Vivekananda
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Raj Narain Bose
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Bal Gangadhar Tilak
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Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Swami Vivekananda is widely credited with emphasizing the spiritual dimension of patriotism in India. He famously stated that patriotism is a religion and that religion is love for India, reflecting his vision of service to the nation as a form of worship.
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Jyotiba Phule
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Gopal Krishna Gokhale
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M. G. Ranade
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Bal Gangadhar Tilak
D
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Explanation
Bal Gangadhar Tilak transformed the private Ganpati festival into a massive public event in 1893. He used this platform to foster national unity and mobilize the masses against British rule.
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Student's Unrest
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Religious and Moral Education
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Vocationalisation of Education
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Secondary Education
D
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Explanation
The Tarachand Committee, established in 1948, was primarily tasked with reviewing the state of secondary education in India. Its recommendations were significant in shaping the post-independence secondary school structure.