Science General ยท Chemistry
Materials and Their Applications
2,794 Questions
Materials and Their Applications questions examine the properties and uses of raw materials like ceramics, cement, clay, and glass. This topic is a core component of general science in SSC, railways, and technical exams. Review these questions to master the practical applications of various compounds.
Ceramic insulatorsCement raw materialsSculpting and pottery clayGlassblowing materialsSustainable construction materials
Materials and Their Applications Questions
Which type of material is commonly used for the construction of small boats and recreational vessels?
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Steel
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Aluminum
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Composite materials
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Fiberglass
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fiberglass is commonly used in the construction of small boats and recreational vessels due to its lightweight, strength, and resistance to corrosion.
Which type of material is commonly used for the construction of specialized vessels such as icebreakers and research ships?
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Steel
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Aluminum
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Composite materials
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High-strength steel
D
Correct answer
Explanation
High-strength steel is commonly used in the construction of specialized vessels such as icebreakers and research ships due to its ability to withstand extreme conditions and high stresses.
Which type of material is commonly used for the construction of naval vessels such as warships and submarines?
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Steel
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Aluminum
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Composite materials
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Titanium
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Steel is commonly used in the construction of naval vessels due to its strength, durability, and ability to withstand combat damage.
What is the ideal cutting board material for preserving the sharpness of knives?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wooden cutting boards are gentler on knife blades, reducing the risk of dulling or chipping.
Which cutting board is best suited for handling raw meat?
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Wood
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Plastic
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Glass
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Bamboo
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Plastic cutting boards are non-porous and easy to clean, making them ideal for preventing the spread of bacteria from raw meat.
Which cutting board is suitable for chopping herbs and spices?
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Wood
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Plastic
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Glass
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Bamboo
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bamboo cutting boards are durable and have a naturally antimicrobial surface, making them suitable for chopping herbs and spices.
What materials are commonly used in handicrafts?
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Wood
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Metal
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Clay
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Handicrafts can be made from a variety of materials, including wood, metal, clay, fabric, and even recycled items.
Which of the following is NOT a common material used in public art?
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Bronze
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Marble
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Wood
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Plastic
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Plastic is not as commonly used in public art as materials like bronze, marble, and wood, which are known for their durability and aesthetic appeal.
What is the primary material used in Gond art?
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Clay
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Wood
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Fabric
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Natural pigments
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gond art, practiced by the Gond tribe of central India, is characterized by its vibrant and intricate patterns created using natural pigments derived from plants, minerals, and soil.
What is the primary material used in the 'Cane and Bamboo' craft of Assam?
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Clay
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Wood
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Cane and bamboo
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Metal
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Cane and Bamboo craft of Assam is renowned for its intricate weaving techniques and the use of locally sourced cane and bamboo to create a variety of functional and decorative items.
What is the primary material used in the 'Dhokra' craft of West Bengal?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dhokra, a traditional metal casting technique practiced in West Bengal, involves the use of lost-wax casting to create intricate metal sculptures and artifacts.
What is the typical construction material used for camera lens macro rings?
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Metal
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Plastic
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Glass
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Rubber
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Camera lens macro rings are typically made of metal, such as aluminum or brass, to ensure durability and precise alignment with the lens.
Which sustainable building material is known for its insulating properties and low environmental impact?
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Concrete
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Steel
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Glass
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Straw Bales
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Straw bales are a sustainable building material with excellent insulating properties and a low carbon footprint.
In ancient Egypt, what was the primary material used for jewelry creation?
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Gold
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Silver
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Copper
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Turquoise
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gold was highly valued in ancient Egypt and was often used to craft elaborate jewelry pieces, symbolizing wealth and status.
Which of the following is a common material used in fabric jewelry making?
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Fabric scraps
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Metal wire
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Glass beads
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Polymer clay
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fabric scraps are a versatile and inexpensive material that can be used to create a wide variety of fabric jewelry pieces.