Science General ยท Chemistry
Materials and Their Applications
2,794 Questions
Materials and Their Applications questions examine the properties and uses of raw materials like ceramics, cement, clay, and glass. This topic is a core component of general science in SSC, railways, and technical exams. Review these questions to master the practical applications of various compounds.
Ceramic insulatorsCement raw materialsSculpting and pottery clayGlassblowing materialsSustainable construction materials
Materials and Their Applications Questions
Which of the following is NOT a common type of pickleball paddle?
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Composite paddle
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Graphite paddle
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Wooden paddle
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Aluminum paddle
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Aluminum paddles are not commonly used in pickleball. Composite, graphite, and wooden paddles are the most popular types of paddles used by pickleball players.
What is the primary material used in the construction of brass instruments?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Brass instruments are made primarily from brass, an alloy of copper and zinc.
What is the primary material used in mosaics?
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Glass
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Ceramic
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Stone
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Metal
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ceramic tiles are the most commonly used material in mosaics, due to their durability, variety of colors, and ability to be cut into intricate shapes.
Which type of mosaic is made from small, irregularly shaped pieces of colored glass or stone?
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Opus vermiculatum
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Opus tessellatum
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Opus sectile
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Opus musivum
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Opus vermiculatum is a type of mosaic made from small, irregularly shaped pieces of colored glass or stone. It is often used to create intricate and detailed patterns.
Which type of mosaic is made from large, flat pieces of colored glass or stone?
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Opus tessellatum
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Opus sectile
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Opus vermiculatum
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Opus incertum
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Opus sectile is a type of mosaic made from large, flat pieces of colored glass or stone. It is often used to create geometric patterns or figurative scenes.
Which type of mosaic is made from irregularly shaped pieces of colored glass or stone?
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Opus tessellatum
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Opus sectile
-
Opus vermiculatum
-
Opus incertum
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Opus incertum is a type of mosaic made from irregularly shaped pieces of colored glass or stone. It is often used to create textured surfaces or to fill in gaps between other types of mosaics.
Which type of mosaic is made from small, square pieces of colored glass or stone?
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Opus tessellatum
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Opus sectile
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Opus vermiculatum
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Opus incertum
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Opus tessellatum is a type of mosaic made from small, square pieces of colored glass or stone. It is the most common type of mosaic technique.
What is the primary material used in Shipping Container Conversions?
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Wood
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Concrete
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Shipping Containers
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Glass
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Shipping Container Conversions involve repurposing discarded shipping containers into various structures, making use of their inherent strength and durability.
Which of the following is NOT a common material used in crafts?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Plastic is not a common material used in crafts, as it is not a natural material and is often considered to be less aesthetically pleasing.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of craft product?
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Pottery
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Textiles
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Jewelry
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Electronics
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Electronics is not a common type of craft product, as it typically involves the use of modern technology and materials.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of craft material?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Plastic is not a common type of craft material, as it is not a natural material and is often considered to be less aesthetically pleasing.
Anish Kapoor's monumental sculpture, (Cloud Gate,) commonly known as (The) Bean, is a mesmerizing reflective surface that distorts and transforms the surrounding cityscape. What material is primarily used in its construction?
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Stainless Steel
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Bronze
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Aluminum
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Titanium
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Anish Kapoor's (Cloud Gate) is crafted from highly polished stainless steel, allowing it to reflect and distort the surrounding environment, creating a captivating visual experience.
In her groundbreaking installation, (The Dinner Party,) Judy Chicago challenges traditional representations of women in history. What is the primary material she uses to create the central table?
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Ceramic
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Bronze
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Wood
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Glass
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Judy Chicago's (The) Dinner Party features a triangular table adorned with 39 place settings, each representing a significant woman from history. The table itself is made of ceramic, a material traditionally associated with domesticity and women's work.
Which of the following is NOT a common green building material?
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Recycled steel
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Bamboo
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Concrete
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Solar panels
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Concrete is a traditional building material with a high carbon footprint. Green building design often seeks alternatives like recycled steel or bamboo.
Which of the following materials is commonly used as a water-saving mulch?
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Plastic sheeting
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Wood chips
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Gravel
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Grass clippings
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Wood chips are a popular choice for water-saving mulch due to their ability to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and gradually decompose, adding nutrients to the soil.