Science General · Chemistry
Materials and Their Applications
2,856 Questions
Materials and Their Applications questions examine the properties and uses of raw materials like ceramics, cement, clay, and glass. This topic is a core component of general science in SSC, railways, and technical exams. Review these questions to master the practical applications of various compounds.
Ceramic insulatorsCement raw materialsSculpting and pottery clayGlassblowing materialsSustainable construction materials
Materials and Their Applications Questions
Which material is commonly used in the production of petri dishes?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Plastic is commonly used in the production of petri dishes due to its affordability, lightweight nature, and ability to be easily sterilized.
What type of material is often used in the construction of laboratory fume hoods?
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Metal
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Plastic
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Ceramic
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Wood
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Metal is often used in the construction of laboratory fume hoods due to its ability to withstand high temperatures and chemicals.
Which material is commonly used in the production of laboratory beakers?
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Glass
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Plastic
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Metal
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Rubber
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Glass is commonly used in the production of laboratory beakers due to its resistance to heat, chemicals, and its ability to be easily cleaned and sterilized.
What type of material is typically used in the construction of laboratory centrifuges?
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Metal
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Plastic
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Ceramic
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Rubber
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Metal is typically used in the construction of laboratory centrifuges due to its ability to withstand high speeds and vibrations.
Which material is commonly used in the production of laboratory pipettes?
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Glass
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Plastic
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Metal
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Rubber
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Glass is commonly used in the production of laboratory pipettes due to its transparency, accuracy, and ability to be easily cleaned and sterilized.
What is the primary material used in the creation of Bidriware, a traditional Indian metal handicraft?
Correct answer
Explanation
Bidriware is a unique metal handicraft that involves intricate inlay work on zinc and copper.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of jewelry-making bead?
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Glass Beads
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Metal Beads
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Gemstone Beads
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Plastic Beads
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Glass beads, metal beads, and gemstone beads are all common types of jewelry-making beads, while plastic beads are not typically used for this purpose.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of jewelry-making enamel?
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Vitreous Enamel
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Cloisonné Enamel
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Champlevé Enamel
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Plique-à-jour Enamel
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Vitreous enamel, cloisonné enamel, and champlevé enamel are all common types of jewelry-making enamels, while plique-à-jour enamel is not typically used for this purpose.
What is the primary material used to construct safari tents?
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Canvas
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Wood
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Metal
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Plastic
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Safari tents are typically made from durable canvas material, providing a sturdy and weather-resistant shelter.
Which of the following materials is biodegradable?
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Plastic
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Glass
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Cotton
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Metal
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cotton is a natural fiber that can be broken down by microorganisms, making it biodegradable.
What is the most common material used for dry mounting?
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Acid-free cardboard
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Foam core
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Wood
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Metal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Acid-free cardboard is the most common material used for dry mounting, as it is lightweight, inexpensive, and easy to work with.
What is the most common type of frame used for cultural photographs?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wood is the most common type of frame used for cultural photographs, as it is durable, attractive, and relatively inexpensive.
What materials are typically used to create shadow puppets?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shadow puppets are traditionally made from leather, which is translucent and allows light to pass through.
What type of wood was commonly used in Art Nouveau furniture?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Oak was a popular choice for Art Nouveau furniture due to its strength, durability, and beautiful grain patterns.
In ancient Egypt, what were sandals made of?
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Leather
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Papyrus
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Wood
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Metal
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In ancient Egypt, sandals were made of papyrus, a type of reed that grows along the Nile River.