Law Legal Studies
Family and Marriage Law
1,822 Questions
Prepare for legal studies with practice questions on family and marriage laws, including the Hindu Marriage Act, dower in Muslim law, and divorce procedures. These questions cover custody, adoption, and domestic violence regulations. They are highly useful for law students and competitive legal exams.
Hindu Marriage ActMuslim law and dowerDivorce and alimonyChild custody and adoptionDomestic violence provisionsMarriage validity and restrictions
Family and Marriage Law Questions
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A son or a daughter of a voidable marriage
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Adopted son or adopted daughter
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A son or a daughter of void marriage
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Stepson or stepdaughter
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A stepson or a stepdaughter is entitled to a share in the inheritance of his natural father, but not of his stepfather. A stepson or a stepdaughter has no claim even for maintenance against his stepfather.
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wife’s sister
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son’s wife
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foster sister
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All of the above
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A Muslim man cannot marry his wife’s sister, son’s wife and foster sister.
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all ancestral property
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property acquired at the cost of ancestral property
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separate property of a coparcener, which is voluntarily thrown by him into the common stock to such an extent that it cannot be distinguished from joint family property
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All of the above
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are the examples of joint family property.
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Property inherited by a woman whether from a male or a female
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Property obtained by a woman by adverse possession
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Gifts from relations/strangers
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Property acquired by self-exertion
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Both (1) and (4)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Property acquired by a woman either from a male or a female is not stridhan. She takes only a limited interest in the property and on her death, the property passes not to her heirs, but to the next heirs of the person from whom she inherited it.
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musha
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mahr
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nazrana
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ila
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Under Muslim law, mahr is a mandatory payment in the form of money by the groom or by groom’s father to the bride at the time of marriage. The mahr legally becomes bride’s property.
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Triple talak
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Single irrevocable declaration
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Ila
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Zihar
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Triple declaration of talak made in a period of purity, either in one sentence or in three. This form of talak is considered because of its irrevocability.
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Offer and acceptance
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Competent parties
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Fosterage
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Free consent
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
No such essential has been mentioned under the Muslim law for a valid marriage. Fosterage is when a child under the age of two years has been suckled by a woman other than its own mother.
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a divorce with the consent and at the instance of the wife, in which she gives or agreed to give a consideration to the husband for her release from the marriage tie
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a single irrevocable divorce (talak-i-bain)
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divorce by mutual consent
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Both (1) and (3)
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A divorce by khula is a divorce with the consent and at the instance of the wife, in which she gives or agrees to give a consideration to the husband for her release from the marriage tie.
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Joint Hindu Family is governed by law relating to registration of agreements.
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Joint Hindu Family is governed by Hindu Law.
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Joint Hindu Family is governed by the Civil Procedure Code.
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Both (1) and (3)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Joint Hindu Family is primarily governed by Hindu Law, not by registration laws or CPC. Statements A and C are incorrect because JHF is governed by Hindu Law (not registration agreements or CPC). Since both A and C are incorrect, D (both 1 and 3) is the right answer as it correctly identifies the incorrect statements. The question asks 'which is not correct'.
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Communications during marriage - Section 122
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Confession by accused while in custody of police not to be proved against him - Section 26
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Dumb witness - Section 119
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Professional communications - Section 153
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Communications during marriage - Section 122
Confession by accused while in custody of police not to be proved against him - Section 26
Dumb witness - Section 119
Professional communications - Section 126
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Job
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Marriage
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Education
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Adoption
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Divorce
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the right answer. Marriage is the union between two persons that is recognized by custom or religious tradition to live together and share responsibilities for each other.
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By law
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Play
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Dislike
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Marriage
D
Correct answer
Explanation
(4) “Gamy” is the root word which means “marriage”.
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W can be punished for bigamy.
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W cannot be punished for bigamy.
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W cannot be punished for bigamy because her first marriage was not valid on account of improper solemnisation of marriage.
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W cannot be punished for bigamy because her first marriage was not valid on account of impotency of H.
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Either (3) or (4)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This is a valid ground for releasing W from the liability of committing bigamious marriage.
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father
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mother
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father and after him, the mother provided that the custody of a minor who has not completed the age of five years shall ordinarily be with mother
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In case of a Hindu minor unmarried girl, the natural guardian is the father and after him, the mother provided that the custody of a minor who has not completed the age of five years shall ordinarily be with mother.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Any marriage solemnised between two Hindus is void if at the date of such marriage, either party had a husband or wife living and the provisions of sections 494 and 495 of the Indian Penal Code shall apply accordingly.