Computer Knowledge

Markup and Web Languages

1,492 Questions

Test your understanding of HTML tags, XML structures, and web page creation technologies. The questions cover elements like CSS styling, parsing documents, and defining web attributes. This section is essential for candidates appearing for computer proficiency tests in various competitive exams.

HTML tags and attributesXML document parsingCSS styling levelsWeb page creation basicsBrowser compatibility

Markup and Web Languages Questions

Multiple choice technology programming languages
  1. Type

  2. Fixed values

  3. Length

  4. Header

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

To solve this question, the user needs to be familiar with the concept of a domain and its attributes.

A domain is a set of possible values for a specific attribute. It is used to define the type of data that can be stored in a database table column or an object property. The attributes of a domain specify the characteristics of the data that can be stored in it.

Option D is incorrect because "Header" is not a valid attribute of a domain. The attributes of a domain include:

A. Type: Specifies the data type of the attribute, such as integer, string, or date.

B. Fixed values: Specifies a set of allowed values for the attribute, such as a list of predefined options.

C. Length: Specifies the maximum length of the attribute's value, such as the maximum number of characters in a string.

Therefore, the answer is: D

Multiple choice technology web technology
  1. Security purpose

  2. easy to make change

  3. reusability

  4. none of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

PS tags are designed to enhance security, facilitate easy changes, and promote reusability in development. Since all three listed options are valid benefits and standard usages of PS tags, "none of the above" is the correct choice.

Multiple choice technology web technology
  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

JSP pages created using PS tags cannot be decrypted easily because PS tags are server-side constructs that are processed before the page is served. The resulting output is standard HTML/JSP without the original PS tags, making reverse engineering difficult. False is the correct answer.

Multiple choice technology web technology
  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

PS tags are a proprietary or specialized technology used within specific systems (likely presentation server frameworks), not a worldwide standard. The statement that they are 'used world wide' as a universal standard is false.

Multiple choice technology web technology
  1. WSDL is used to call a service

  2. WSDl is similar to SOAP

  3. Both 1 &2

  4. an XML grammar

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

WSDL (Web Services Description Language) is an XML grammar for describing web services - it defines the service interface, operations, messages, and binding details. Option D correctly identifies it as 'an XML grammar'. Options A and B are incorrect because WSDL describes services but doesn't call them, and it's complementary to SOAP (not similar).

Multiple choice technology web technology
  1. XHTML-based

  2. XSLT-based

  3. XSL-based

  4. XML-based

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

RSS is written in XML-based format, using standard XML syntax with specific RSS elements like , , , , and . The XML structure ensures compatibility with XML parsers and enables cross-platform consumption. RSS is not XHTML, XSL, or XSLT-based - it's a straightforward XML application that defines its own markup vocabulary within the XML framework.

Multiple choice technology web technology
  1. XHTML

  2. SOAP

  3. WSDL

  4. RSS

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

RDF is conceptually similar to RSS as both are XML-based formats for structuring web content. RSS (Really Simple Syndication) was originally based on RDF 1.0, and both share similar XML syntax and structure for describing data.

Multiple choice technology web technology
  1. RSS is written in XML-based format elements are case sensitive

  2. RSS is written in XML-based format elements must be properly nested

  3. RSS is written in XML-based format attribute values must not be quoted

  4. RSS is written in XML-based format all elements must have a closing tag

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

In XML-based formats like RSS, attribute values MUST always be quoted (single or double quotes). This is a fundamental XML rule. The statement 'attribute values must not be quoted' is false, making it the 'not true' option.

Multiple choice technology web technology
  1. <copyright>2006 Refsnes Data as. All rights reserved.</copyright>

  2. <copyright>2006 Refsnes Data as. All rights reserved.

  3. <copyright>"2006 Refsnes Data as. All rights reserved."</copyright>

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

RSS is an XML-based format, so elements must be properly opened and closed. The `` tag contains plain text without needing extra quotes around the value. Option 546804 correctly closes the tag, whereas 546805 lacks a closing tag and 546806 unnecessarily wraps the text in quotes.

Multiple choice technology web technology
  1. Decks

  2. Cards

  3. Both 1 & 2

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In WML (Wireless Markup Language), a 'deck' is a WML file containing one or more 'cards'. Users navigate between cards within a deck. This was the WAP equivalent of pages. The question asks what WML pages are called - they're called decks (which contain cards).

Multiple choice technology web technology
  1. Home Tool Markup Language

  2. Hyperlinks and Text Markup Language

  3. Hyper Text Markup Language

  4. Happy To Markup Language

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. This is the universally accepted expansion; the other options are fabricated and therefore incorrect.