Biology · Science General

Diversity in Living Organisms

3,323 Questions

The diversity in living organisms deals with the classification of life forms into various kingdoms and phyla. This topic covers specific traits of bacteria, animal body cavities, and structural adaptations for survival. These fundamentals are crucial for biology sections in medical entrance and state board exams.

Animal phyla characteristicsBacteria and flagellaBiological adaptationsKingdom Animalia classificationBody cavity typesExtinct organism subphylaJawless animals identification

Diversity in Living Organisms Questions

Multiple choice
  1. bones

  2. ligaments

  3. muscles

  4. cartilages

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

It is because they do not have bones. It is stated in the passage that, "Their skeleton is made of cartilage". Hence, this answer is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. jaws

  2. vision

  3. sense of smell

  4. stamina

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

They possess strong jaws, strong sense of smell and strong vision, but not strong stamina. Hence, this option is correct.

Multiple choice
  1. autotrophic

  2. heterotrophic

  3. mixotrophic

  4. holozoic

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The mode of nutrition in amoeba is holozoic. Holozoic nutrition is a type of heterotrophic nutrition that is characterised by the internalisation (ingestion) and internal processing of liquids or solid food particles.  

Multiple choice
  1. Serrations

  2. Electomagnets

  3. Ampullae of Lorenzini

  4. Echolocations

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Hint: "Great Whites have special pores called Ampullae of Lorenzini..."

Multiple choice
  1. Amoeba

  2. Paramecium

  3. Ascaris

  4. Hydra

  5. -

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Thigmotaxis is a touch or mechanical stimulus shown by amoeba.

Multiple choice
  1. nematodes

  2. annelids

  3. trematodes

  4. flatworms

  5. -

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The class Turbellaria is the most primitive group within the phylum Platyhelminthes, the flatworms.

Multiple choice
  1. Porifera and Annelida - Phyla

  2. Oligochaeta and Arthropoda - Phyla

  3. Mollusca and Hydrozoa - Classes

  4. Aves and Chordata - Classes

  5. -

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Both Porifera and Annelida are phyla. The common examples of the genera in Porifera are Lycon, Sycon, etc. and an example of the phylum Annelida is earthworm.

Multiple choice
  1. All living things show different types of movements.

  2. Plants do not show any kind of movement.

  3. Animals move from one place to another in search of food and shelter.

  4. Animals have different organs that help them in moving from one place to another.

  5. Some animals move with the help of external agents like wind or water.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Plants also show movement. For example, sunflower turns towards sunlight so that it can make food.