Civics Polity

Legislature and Parliament

1,499 Questions

Legislature and Parliament topics cover the structure, functions, and legislative procedures of the lawmaking bodies. This collection focuses on the passage of bills, parliamentary committees, and the roles of different houses. These questions are highly relevant for civil services and state public service commission examinations.

Money billsParliamentary committeesLegislative proceduresRajya Sabha rulesState legislaturesImpeachment process

Legislature and Parliament Questions

Multiple choice

Which type of adjournment is used to express support for the government's policies or actions?

  1. Motion of No Confidence

  2. Adjournment Sine Die

  3. Adjournment Motion

  4. Confidence Motion
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

A Confidence Motion is used to express support for the government's policies or actions and can strengthen the government's position.

Multiple choice

Which type of adjournment is used to allow members to attend important events outside the Parliament?

  1. Motion of No Confidence

  2. Adjournment Sine Die

  3. Adjournment Motion

  4. Leave of Absence
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Leave of Absence is used to allow members to attend important events outside the Parliament for a specified period.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a function of a Legislative Assembly in India?

  1. Passing laws

  2. Approving the state budget

  3. Electing the President of India

  4. Ratifying international treaties
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The President of India is elected by an electoral college consisting of elected members of both houses of Parliament and the elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of all the states and union territories.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a power of a Legislative Assembly in India?

  1. Passing laws

  2. Approving the state budget

  3. Imposing taxes

  4. Declaring war
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Declaring war is a power of the central government, not the state governments.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a procedure followed in a Legislative Assembly in India?

  1. Question Hour

  2. Zero Hour

  3. Adjournment Motion

  4. No-Confidence Motion
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Adjournment Motion is a procedure followed in the Parliament of India, not in the Legislative Assemblies.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a type of bill that can be introduced in a Legislative Assembly in India?

  1. Government Bill

  2. Private Member's Bill

  3. Money Bill

  4. Constitutional Amendment Bill
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Constitutional Amendment Bills are introduced in the Parliament of India, not in the Legislative Assemblies.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the process by which a Legislative Assembly in India passes a bill into law?

  1. First Reading

  2. Second Reading

  3. Third Reading

  4. Assent
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The process by which a Legislative Assembly in India passes a bill into law is called the Third Reading.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a function of the Legislative Assembly in India?

  1. Passing laws

  2. Approving the state budget

  3. Electing the Prime Minister of India

  4. Ratifying international treaties
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Prime Minister of India is elected by the members of the Lok Sabha, not by the Legislative Assemblies.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a type of committee oversight?

  1. Hearings

  2. Investigations

  3. Legislation

  4. Reports
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Legislation is not a type of committee oversight. Committee oversight is the process by which legislative committees review the activities of the executive branch, not the process by which they create new laws.

Multiple choice

What are the limits of committee oversight?

  1. Committees cannot investigate the President.

  2. Committees cannot investigate the Supreme Court.

  3. Committees cannot investigate the military.

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Committees can investigate any branch of government, including the President, the Supreme Court, and the military.

Multiple choice

How is a conference committee formed?

  1. By a joint vote of the House and Senate.

  2. By appointment of the Speaker of the House and the President of the Senate.

  3. By random selection from the membership of the House and Senate.

  4. By lottery.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Speaker of the House and the President of the Senate appoint members from their respective chambers to serve on a conference committee.

Multiple choice

What happens after a conference committee reaches an agreement?

  1. The agreed-upon version of the bill is sent to the House and Senate for a vote.

  2. The agreed-upon version of the bill is sent to the President for signature.

  3. The agreed-upon version of the bill is sent to the Supreme Court for review.

  4. The agreed-upon version of the bill is sent to the Federal Reserve for implementation.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

After a conference committee reaches an agreement, the agreed-upon version of the bill is sent to the House and Senate for a vote. If both chambers approve the bill, it is then sent to the President for signature.

Multiple choice

What happens if the House and Senate fail to approve the agreed-upon version of the bill?

  1. The bill is considered dead.

  2. The bill is sent back to the conference committee for further negotiation.

  3. The bill is sent to the President for signature.

  4. The bill is sent to the Supreme Court for review.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

If the House and Senate fail to approve the agreed-upon version of the bill, the bill is considered dead and cannot become law.

Multiple choice

What are some of the consequences of a failed conference committee?

  1. The bill dies and cannot become law.

  2. The bill is sent back to the House and Senate for further consideration.

  3. The President can veto the bill.

  4. All of the above.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

If a conference committee fails to reach an agreement, the bill dies and cannot become law.

Multiple choice

How are conference committees formed?

  1. By the Speaker of the House and the President of the Senate

  2. By the majority and minority leaders of the House and Senate

  3. By the chairs of the committees that originally considered the bill

  4. By a vote of the full House and Senate
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The majority and minority leaders of the House and Senate appoint the members of conference committees. The number of members from each chamber is usually equal, and the members are typically senior members of their respective parties.