Civics Polity
Legislature and Parliament
1,426 Questions
Legislature and Parliament topics cover the structure, functions, and legislative procedures of the lawmaking bodies. This collection focuses on the passage of bills, parliamentary committees, and the roles of different houses. These questions are highly relevant for civil services and state public service commission examinations.
Money billsParliamentary committeesLegislative proceduresRajya Sabha rulesState legislaturesImpeachment process
Legislature and Parliament Questions
The system of representation of elections to Rajya Sabha and State Legislative Councils is _________________.
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Proportional representation
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Territorial representation
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Functional representation
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Different from one another
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Elections to the Rajya Sabha, the Upper House of the Parliament, Vidhan Parishads, Upper Houses of the State Legislatures (existing only in a few states) and offices of the President and Vice-President are, however, conducted on the basis of proportional representation through a single transferable vote system. Hence, Option A is correct. The rest of the systems are not applicable to these elections, hence, incorrect.
Which of the following is the highest law-making body in India?
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The Parliament of India
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The State Legislatures
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The Union Territories Legislatures
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The Gram Panchayats
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Parliament of India is the highest law-making body in India.
Which house of the Indian Parliament is primarily responsible for initiating and passing legislation?
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Lok Sabha
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Rajya Sabha
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President of India
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Supreme Court of India
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Lok Sabha, also known as the House of the People, is the lower house of the Indian Parliament and has the primary responsibility for initiating and passing legislation.
What is the term used to refer to the formal exchange of arguments and opinions between members of parliament during a debate?
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Interpellation
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Question Hour
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Zero Hour
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Parliamentary Privilege
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Interpellation is the term used to describe the formal exchange of arguments and opinions between members of parliament during a debate.
Which parliamentary committee is responsible for scrutinizing the financial implications of bills before they are passed?
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Estimates Committee
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Public Accounts Committee
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Committee on Public Undertakings
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Finance Committee
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Finance Committee is responsible for scrutinizing the financial implications of bills before they are passed.
What is the term used to refer to the process of discussing and amending a bill clause by clause in the Indian Parliament?
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Committee Stage
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Report Stage
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Third Reading
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Assent of the President
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Committee Stage is the term used to refer to the process of discussing and amending a bill clause by clause in the Indian Parliament.
Which parliamentary procedure allows members of parliament to raise matters of urgent public importance without prior notice?
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Adjournment Motion
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No-Confidence Motion
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Call Attention Motion
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Question Hour
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Call Attention Motion is the parliamentary procedure that allows members of parliament to raise matters of urgent public importance without prior notice.
What is the term used to refer to the final stage of a bill's passage in the Indian Parliament, where it is voted upon for its final approval?
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First Reading
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Second Reading
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Third Reading
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Presidential Assent
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Third Reading is the term used to refer to the final stage of a bill's passage in the Indian Parliament, where it is voted upon for its final approval.
Which parliamentary procedure allows members of parliament to express their disapproval of the government's policies or actions?
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Adjournment Motion
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No-Confidence Motion
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Call Attention Motion
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Question Hour
B
Correct answer
Explanation
No-Confidence Motion is the parliamentary procedure that allows members of parliament to express their disapproval of the government's policies or actions.
What is the term used to refer to the process of passing a bill in the Indian Parliament without a formal vote?
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Voice Vote
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Division Vote
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Secret Ballot
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Presidential Assent
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Voice Vote is the term used to refer to the process of passing a bill in the Indian Parliament without a formal vote.
What is the term used to refer to the process of introducing a bill in the Indian Parliament?
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First Reading
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Second Reading
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Third Reading
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Presidential Assent
A
Correct answer
Explanation
First Reading is the term used to refer to the process of introducing a bill in the Indian Parliament.
Which parliamentary procedure allows members of parliament to seek information from the government on specific issues?
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Adjournment Motion
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No-Confidence Motion
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Call Attention Motion
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Question Hour
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Question Hour is the parliamentary procedure that allows members of parliament to seek information from the government on specific issues.
What is the term used to refer to the formal approval of a bill by the President of India?
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First Reading
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Second Reading
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Third Reading
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Presidential Assent
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Presidential Assent is the term used to refer to the formal approval of a bill by the President of India.
Which of the following is not a function of the Legislative Branch?
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Making laws
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Approving the budget
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Declaring war
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Appointing judges
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Legislative Branch is responsible for making laws, approving the budget, and declaring war. The Executive Branch is responsible for appointing judges.
What is the quorum for a meeting of the Lok Sabha?
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100 members
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150 members
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200 members
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250 members
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The quorum for a meeting of the Lok Sabha is 100 members.