Computer Knowledge
Internet and Web
1,557 Questions
The Internet and Web encompass global networks, web portals, browsers, and online communication tools. This hub provides questions on basic internet concepts, email structures, and web terminology. Strong knowledge here is vital for scoring well in computer awareness sections.
Web browsersEmail conceptsWorld Wide WebWeb portalsInternet terminology
Internet and Web Questions
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SMTP
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FAQ
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Sitemap
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Mailing list
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FDDI
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A site map is an overview of the pages within a website.
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Gateway
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Applet
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HTML
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TCP/IP
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URL
E
Correct answer
Explanation
A URL normally locates an existing resource on the Internet. A URL is used when a Web client makes a request to a server for a resource.
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scaling
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naming
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linking
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none of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Scaling refers to the ability of a system to expand its capacity (by adding more resources, computers, or processing power) without disrupting ongoing user activities. Good scaling allows growth in size and capability while maintaining existing operations and services.
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Acceptance
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Rejection
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Protection
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Protection domain refers to the collection of access rights that a subject (such as a process or user) has over objects (such as files or resources) in a system. It defines what operations can be performed.
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Cookies
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Plug-ins
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Scripts
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ASPs
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cookies are small text files stored on your computer that websites use to identify returning visitors and remember preferences, login state, and browsing activity. Plug-ins add functionality, scripts execute code, and ASPs are server-side technologies. Cookies specifically serve user identification across sessions.
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metasearch engines
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webcrawlers
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spiders
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hits
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Metasearch engines (like MetaCrawler or Dogpile) submit your search query to multiple search engines simultaneously and aggregate the results. Webcrawlers and spiders collect web pages for search engine indexes, while hits are individual search results. The key characteristic is the simultaneous submission to multiple engines.
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Browser
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Mail client
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FTP client
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Messenger
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A web browser is software application used to access and display web pages from the Internet or local files. Browsers interpret HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to render web content. Popular examples include Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge.
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listservs
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webcasts
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blogs
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subject directories
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Personal logs or journal entries posted on the Web are known as blogs.
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a large network of networks
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an internal communication system for a business
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a communication system for the Indian government
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All of these
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None of these
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ISOC
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W3C
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IEEE
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IETE
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) is the international organization that develops standards for web technologies like HTML, CSS, and XML. These standards ensure consistent representation and display of data across different browsers and platforms on the internet.
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Universal Research List
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Universal Resource List
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Uniform Resource Locator
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Uniform Research Locator
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is the full address used to locate resources on the internet. It specifies the protocol (like HTTP or HTTPS), domain name, and specific path to identify and access web resources uniquely.
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URL
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Website address
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Hyperlink
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Domain name
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None of these
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extranet
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intranet
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internet
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hacker
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none of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
An extranet is a private network that selectively allows external organizations (like partners, suppliers, or customers) controlled access to specific internal resources or web pages. Unlike an intranet (internal only) or internet (public), an extranet provides secure, limited external access. This distinction is crucial for business-to-business collaborations.
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HTTP
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Browser
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WWW
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B2B
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The total set of interlinked hypertext documents worldwide is WWW.
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In flat and centralized manner
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In flat and distributed manner
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In hierarchical and cenralized manner
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In hierarchical and distributed manner
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Domain name system is hierarchical (cs.uktech.gov.in) (Uttrakhand technical University in India ) and distributed (systems are connected to the network). So, this convention should work every where.