Computer Knowledge
Internet of Things and Applications
2,876 Questions
Internet of Things (IoT) questions cover the connectivity of devices, cloud platforms, and sensor networks. Topics include IoT security, data analytics, short-range wireless technologies, and low-power applications. These concepts are vital for computer knowledge sections in various competitive exams.
IoT ConnectivityIoT SecurityData AnalyticsCloud PlatformsWireless Technology
Internet of Things and Applications Questions
Which of the following is a common type of IoT security attack that targets the availability of services?
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Malware
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Phishing
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Denial-of-Service (DoS)
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Man-in-the-Middle (MitM)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A DoS attack aims to disrupt the normal operation of a service by flooding it with excessive requests.
Which of the following is a key research area in IoT security?
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Developing secure communication protocols for IoT networks
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Exploring blockchain-based solutions for IoT security
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Designing lightweight encryption algorithms for resource-constrained devices
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the options are active research areas in IoT security.
Which of the following is a common defense mechanism used to protect IoT devices from unauthorized access?
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Firewalls
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Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS)
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Secure Boot
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Firewalls, IDS, and Secure Boot are all commonly used defense mechanisms for IoT devices.
Which of the following is a best practice for securing IoT networks?
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Using strong passwords and encryption
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Regularly updating firmware and software
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Segmenting IoT networks from other networks
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the options are important best practices for securing IoT networks.
Which of the following is an emerging threat to IoT security?
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Quantum computing
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Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered attacks
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5G-enabled IoT devices
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the options are emerging threats to IoT security.
Which of the following is a widely used wireless technology for IoT devices?
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Bluetooth
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Wi-Fi
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Zigbee
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and Zigbee are all commonly used wireless technologies for IoT devices, each with its own advantages and applications.
What is the primary function of a cellular modem in IoT connectivity?
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Providing internet access
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Enabling communication with satellites
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Transmitting data over cellular networks
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All of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A cellular modem's main purpose is to transmit data over cellular networks, allowing IoT devices to communicate with the internet and other devices.
Which IoT connectivity technology is known for its low power consumption and long-range capabilities?
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LoRa
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Wi-Fi
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Bluetooth
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Cellular
A
Correct answer
Explanation
LoRa (Long Range) is a low-power wide-area network (LPWAN) technology specifically designed for IoT applications, offering long-range connectivity with low power consumption.
What is the term used to describe the process of connecting IoT devices to the internet and other networks?
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IoT connectivity
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Device provisioning
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Network configuration
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Device onboarding
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Device onboarding refers to the process of connecting and configuring IoT devices to the internet and other networks, ensuring they can communicate and exchange data.
Which IoT connectivity protocol is commonly used for communication between devices and cloud platforms?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) is a lightweight messaging protocol specifically designed for IoT applications, enabling efficient communication between devices and cloud platforms.
What is the role of a gateway in IoT connectivity?
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Translating data formats
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Providing internet access
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Aggregating data from multiple devices
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gateways in IoT connectivity serve multiple purposes, including translating data formats, providing internet access, and aggregating data from multiple devices before forwarding it to the cloud.
Which IoT connectivity technology is suitable for applications requiring high bandwidth and low latency?
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Wi-Fi
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Cellular
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LoRa
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Bluetooth
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wi-Fi is known for its high bandwidth and low latency, making it suitable for IoT applications that require fast and reliable data transfer, such as video streaming and real-time control.
Which IoT connectivity technology is commonly used for short-range communication between devices?
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Bluetooth
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Wi-Fi
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LoRa
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Cellular
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bluetooth is a widely adopted short-range wireless technology used for communication between devices over short distances, such as connecting smartphones to wireless headsets or IoT devices to sensors.
What is the purpose of a SIM card in IoT connectivity?
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Providing cellular connectivity
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Storing device information
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Authenticating devices on a network
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A SIM card in IoT connectivity serves multiple purposes, including providing cellular connectivity, storing device information, and authenticating devices on a network.
Which IoT connectivity technology is known for its ability to penetrate dense objects and operate in harsh environments?
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Wi-Fi
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Bluetooth
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LoRa
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Sigfox
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sigfox is a low-power wide-area network (LPWAN) technology designed for IoT applications that require long-range connectivity and the ability to penetrate dense objects, making it suitable for use in harsh environments.