Biology ยท Environmental Studies
Biology of Insects and Pollination
830 Questions
Insect biology and pollination focus on ecological relationships, crop science, and practical applications like apiculture. These topics regularly appear in general science sections of competitive exams. Review core concepts to build accuracy for test day.
Apiculture and honeyTypes of pollinationInsect binomial nomenclatureCrop damaging pestsFriend of farmers organism
Biology of Insects and Pollination Questions
Which insect is known for its ability to produce a valuable resinous substance called propolis, used in traditional medicine and beekeeping?
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Bees
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Wasps
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Hornets
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Yellow Jackets
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bees, particularly honeybees, are known for their ability to produce propolis, a resinous substance used in traditional medicine and beekeeping.
Which insect is used in the production of traditional fermented fish sauce, known as "nam pla" in Southeast Asia?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ants, particularly weaver ants, are used in the production of traditional fermented fish sauce, known as "nam pla" in Southeast Asia.
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of pollination by insects?
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Increased Seed Production
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Enhanced Crop Yields
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Improved Soil Fertility
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Reduced Air Pollution
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pollination by insects is essential for the reproduction of many plants, leading to increased seed production and enhanced crop yields. However, it does not directly contribute to improved soil fertility or reduced air pollution.
How do bees communicate their territorial boundaries to other bees?
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By leaving chemical trails on the ground
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By emitting pheromones in the air
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By engaging in physical fights with intruders
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By making loud noises to deter potential intruders
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bees communicate their territorial boundaries to other bees by emitting pheromones in the air. These pheromones act as chemical signals, guiding other bees and deterring them from entering the territory.
Which of the following is a pest that attacks stored grains?
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Weevils
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Moths
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Beetles
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Rodents
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Weevils are common pests that attack stored grains, causing damage to the kernels and reducing their quality.
What is the term for a dance performed by bees to communicate the location of food?
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Waggle dance
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Round dance
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Figure-eight dance
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Honey dance
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The waggle dance is a dance performed by bees to communicate the location of food.
Which of the following is the state insect of Sikkim?
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Himalayan honey bee
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Giant silkworm moth
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Atlas moth
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Sikkim butterfly
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sikkim butterfly is the state insect of Sikkim.
What is the process of obtaining silk from silkworms called?
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Sericulture
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Apiculture
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Viticulture
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Pisciculture
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The process of obtaining silk from silkworms is called sericulture, which involves raising silkworms and harvesting their cocoons.
What is the process by which organic molecules are formed from inorganic molecules?
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Abiogenesis
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Photosynthesis
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Chemosynthesis
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Hydrothermal vents
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Abiogenesis is the process by which organic molecules are formed from inorganic molecules. This process is thought to have occurred on Earth about 3.5 billion years ago.
Which species of insect is found in the Sundarbans?
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Honeybee
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Butterfly
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Dragonfly
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Mosquito
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The mosquito is an insect species found in the Sundarbans.
Which term refers to the practice of raising bees in an organic farming system?
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Organic mariculture
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Organic apiculture
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Organic horticulture
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Organic ranching
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Organic apiculture involves raising honey bees and other pollinators according to organic standards, which include providing access to diverse flowering plants, avoiding the use of synthetic pesticides and antibiotics, and maintaining hive health.
Which of the following is the national insect of India?
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Honeybee
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Butterfly
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Dragonfly
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Ant
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The honeybee (Apis mellifera) is the national insect of India. It is a social insect that is found in various parts of India.
Which type of honey is known for its high pollen content?
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Clover Honey
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Buckwheat Honey
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Manuka Honey
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Acacia Honey
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Buckwheat Honey is known for its high pollen content, which contributes to its dark color and strong flavor.
Which type of honey is known for its distinct floral aroma and flavor, and is often highly prized by honey enthusiasts?
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Manuka Honey
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Acacia Honey
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Buckwheat Honey
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Clover Honey
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Manuka honey, produced by bees that feed on the nectar of the Manuka tree in New Zealand, is renowned for its unique flavor and potential health benefits.
What is a pheromone trail?
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A chemical trail left by ants to mark a path
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A physical trail left by ants to mark a path
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A visual trail left by ants to mark a path
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A sound trail left by ants to mark a path
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A pheromone trail is a chemical trail left by ants to mark a path. Ants release pheromones as they walk, and other ants are attracted to these pheromones, which helps them to find the shortest path between two points.