Computer Knowledge ยท General Awareness
Information Security
4,634 Questions
Information security involves protecting computer systems and data from unauthorized access, cyber threats, and damage. It is a core part of the computer knowledge section in various banking and government exams. Practicing these concepts helps in understanding digital signatures, network security, and access control effectively.
Cybersecurity threatsAccess controlCryptography basicsSecurity risk managementDatabase protection
Information Security Questions
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Authorization and authentication of users
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Access control for online data
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Reporting of before and after images
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Processing controls refer to validation checks, edit routines, and reconciliations performed during data processing (e.g., range checks, format validation, batch totals). Authorization (option A), access control (option B), and before/after image reporting (option C) are examples of access controls or audit controls, not processing controls per se.
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Pretty good privacy
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Message integrity check
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Proc-Type
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Stateful inspection firewall
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Transport layer security
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This security standards performs some action such as transmit the message to the recipient depending on whether confidentiality, authenticity, etc.
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Non repudiation
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Transport layer security
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The certificate scheme
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Stateful inspection firewall
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Guard
E
Correct answer
Explanation
We can add functionality to a proxy firewall until it starts to look a lot like a guard.
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TripleDES
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MACTripleDES
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DES
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DESCryptoServiceProvider
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ProtectedData
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This .NET cryptographic class computes a MAC using Triple data encryption standard algorithm for the for the input data CryptoStream.
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HMACSHA256
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HMACSHA384
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HMACSHA1
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HashAlgorithm
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ProtectedData
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This .NET cryptographic classes computes a HMAC using the secure hash algorithm 1 hash function.
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The certificate scheme
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Message integrity
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Secure socket layer
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Transport layer security
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Stateful inspection firewall
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In this security mechanism, the data received from the application is compressed, signed and encrypted.
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KeyedHashAlgorithm
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HashAlgorithm
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CngKey
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CngKeyBlobFormat
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ProtectedMemory
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This .NET cryptographic class represents the abstract class from which all implementations of keyed hash algorithms must derive.
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Stateful inspection firewall
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Personal firewall
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Transport layer security
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Message integrity check
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Sender authenticity
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This security technique can generate logs of accesses, which can be useful to examine in case something harmful does slip through the firewall.
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ProtectedMemory
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ManifestSignatureInformation
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SignatureDescription
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ManifestSignatureInformationCollection
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AsymmetricSignatureFromatter
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This .NET cryptographic class represents a read-only set of ManifestSignatureInformation objects.
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Transport layer security
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Non repudiation
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Message authentication code
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Stateful inspection firewall
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Secure electronic transaction
E
Correct answer
Explanation
This security mechanism includes vital attributes required for secure over the internet credit-card transactions such as integrity of data, cardholder account authentication, etc.
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RandomNumberGenerator
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PKCS1MaskGeneration Method
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MaskGeneration
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CngKey
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QueryString parameter
C
Correct answer
Explanation
This .NET cryptographic class represents the abstract class from which all mask generator algorithms must derive.
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MD5Cng
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MD5
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ECDsaCNG
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CngProvider
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ProtectedData
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This .NET cryptographic class provides a CNG implementation of the (message digest 5) 128-bit hashing algorithm.
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MD5CryptoServiceProvider
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MD5
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DESCryptoServiceProvider
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DSACryptoServiceProvider
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ProtectedMemory
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This .NET cryptographic class computes the message digest 5 hash value for the input data using the implementation provided by the CSP.
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RandomNumberGenerator
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DES
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DESCryptoServiceProvider
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TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider
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MACTripleDES
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This .NET cryptographic class defines a wrapper object to access the CSP version of the TripleDES algorithm.
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ProtectedMemory
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Oid
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CryptographicAttributeObjectCollection
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OidCollection
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CryptographicAttributeObject
D
Correct answer
Explanation
This .NET cryptographic class represents a set of cryptographic object identifier objects.