General Awareness ยท Geography
Indian Socio-Economic Indicators
834 Questions
Indian socio-economic indicators cover vital statistics like literacy rates, forest cover, agricultural dependency, and population growth. These quantitative facts are crucial for general awareness and state-level exams. Test your knowledge of demographic and economic data here.
Census and population dataForest and land coverBanking service penetrationAgricultural dependency
Indian Socio-Economic Indicators Questions
What is the percentage of women in India who live in poverty?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
According to the World Bank, 30% of women in India live in poverty.
Which of the following countries has the highest level of inequality?
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United States
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China
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India
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Brazil
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States has the highest level of inequality among the countries listed. According to the World Bank, the Gini coefficient, a measure of inequality, is 0.415 in the United States, compared to 0.385 in China, 0.357 in India, and 0.529 in Brazil.
What percentage of the total land area of India is targeted for forest cover under the National Forest Policy, 1988?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Forest Policy, 1988 aims to achieve a forest cover of 33% of the total land area of India.
What is the humanitarian crisis in Syria?
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Millions of people have been displaced from their homes.
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Hundreds of thousands of people have been killed.
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The country's infrastructure has been destroyed.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The humanitarian crisis in Syria is a result of the ongoing armed conflict. Millions of people have been displaced from their homes, hundreds of thousands of people have been killed, and the country's infrastructure has been destroyed.
What percentage of food produced globally is wasted?
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10-15%
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20-25%
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30-35%
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40-45%
C
Correct answer
Explanation
According to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, approximately 30-35% of food produced globally is wasted.
Which of the following countries has the lowest death rate in the world?
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Japan
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Switzerland
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Singapore
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Iceland
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Japan has the lowest death rate in the world, with an estimated 8.3 deaths per 1,000 people in 2020.
Which of the following is an example of a food item that has historically been associated with the lower classes in India?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Millet, a type of grain, has traditionally been associated with lower socioeconomic groups in India due to its affordability and accessibility.
What is the percentage of India's population that lives in urban areas?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
About 30% of India's population lives in urban areas, while the remaining 70% lives in rural areas.
What is the total fertility rate (TFR) in India?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The total fertility rate (TFR) in India is 2.2, which is below the replacement level of 2.1.
What is the share of renewable energy in India's total energy mix?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The share of renewable energy in India's total energy mix is about 20%.
According to the World Bank, what percentage of the world's population lives in extreme poverty?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
According to the World Bank, 10% of the world's population lives in extreme poverty, defined as living on less than $1.90 per day.
Which of the following countries has the highest level of income inequality?
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United States
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China
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India
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Brazil
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States has the highest level of income inequality among developed countries, with the top 1% of earners taking home more than 20% of the country's income.
Which of the following countries has the lowest level of income inequality?
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Sweden
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Denmark
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Norway
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Finland
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sweden has the lowest level of income inequality among developed countries, with the top 1% of earners taking home less than 10% of the country's income.
Which international organization publishes the annual World Inequality Report?
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World Bank
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International Monetary Fund
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World Economic Forum
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World Inequality Lab
Correct answer
Explanation
The World Inequality Lab is a research institute that publishes the annual World Inequality Report, which provides data and analysis on global income and wealth inequality.
What percentage of India's total wetland area has been lost since 1950?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
According to the National Wetland Inventory, India has lost approximately 50% of its total wetland area since 1950.