Social Science ยท History
Indian Social Structure
1,850 Questions
Prepare for competitive exams by answering questions on the diverse Indian social structure. Topics include the historical caste system, Vedic political units, and various social reform movements. This hub offers valuable insights into the sociological framework of India.
Caste system dynamicsVedic societySocial reform movementsIndian family structure
Indian Social Structure Questions
Who are the Jarawa people?
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A tribe of hunter-gatherers
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A group of fishermen
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A community of farmers
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A nomadic people
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Jarawa people are a tribe of hunter-gatherers who have lived in the Andaman Islands for thousands of years.
In "Annihilation of Caste," B.R. Ambedkar argues that caste oppression is:
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A Social Problem
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A Political Problem
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An Economic Problem
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All of the Above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
B.R. Ambedkar's "Annihilation of Caste" analyzes caste oppression as a multifaceted issue with social, political, and economic dimensions.
What is the traditional gender role of women in Indian society?
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To be a homemaker and caregiver
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To be a breadwinner and provider
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To be a decision-maker and leader
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To be a subordinate and dependent
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In traditional Indian society, women are expected to be homemakers and caregivers, responsible for taking care of the household and raising children.
What is the traditional gender role of men in Indian society?
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To be a breadwinner and provider
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To be a homemaker and caregiver
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To be a decision-maker and leader
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To be a subordinate and dependent
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In traditional Indian society, men are expected to be breadwinners and providers, responsible for earning money and supporting the family.
In the context of caste-based social movements, what is the significance of sharing food across caste lines?
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It promotes social harmony and reduces prejudice
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It challenges traditional notions of purity and pollution
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It fosters a sense of equality and solidarity
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sharing food across caste lines holds multiple significances in the context of caste-based social movements. It promotes social harmony and reduces prejudice by breaking down barriers between different caste groups. It challenges traditional notions of purity and pollution associated with food, and it fosters a sense of equality and solidarity among individuals.
Which contemporary social movement in India has effectively utilized food as a means of challenging caste-based discrimination?
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The Dalit Panthers
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The Bahujan Samaj Party
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The National Campaign on Dalit Human Rights
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The Roti-Beti Abhiyan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Roti-Beti Abhiyan, launched in 2012, is a contemporary social movement in India that has effectively utilized food as a means of challenging caste-based discrimination. The movement aims to provide equal access to food and education for marginalized communities, particularly Dalit women.
Which indigenous community in India is known for its unique form of terraced farming?
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Toda Tribe
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Naga Tribe
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Garo Tribe
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Khasi Tribe
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Garo Tribe is famous for its unique form of terraced farming, which involves creating steps on hillsides to cultivate crops.
Which of the following is NOT a type of social class?
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Upper Class
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Middle Class
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Working Class
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Criminal Class
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Criminal Class is not a type of social class. It is a term used to describe a group of people who engage in criminal behavior.
Which of the following is NOT a type of social stratification?
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Caste System
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Class System
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Estate System
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Meritocracy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Meritocracy is not a type of social stratification. It is a system in which social status is based on merit or achievement.
Which of the following was the social structure of the Magadha Kingdom?
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Caste system
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Varna system
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Jati system
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Gotra system
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The caste system was the social structure of the Magadha Kingdom and was based on the division of society into four castes: Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras.
The caste system in India is closely associated with which religion?
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Hinduism
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Buddhism
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Jainism
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Sikhism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The caste system in India is closely associated with Hinduism.
What is the Manusmriti's view on the caste system?
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It supports the caste system.
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It opposes the caste system.
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It is neutral on the caste system.
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It does not mention the caste system.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Manusmriti supports the caste system and assigns different roles and responsibilities to different castes. It also prescribes rules for interaction between different castes.
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic commonly associated with the concept of race in Indian law?
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Physical appearance
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Cultural heritage
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Socioeconomic status
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Religious beliefs
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Socioeconomic status is not typically considered a defining characteristic of race in Indian law, which primarily focuses on physical appearance, cultural heritage, and religious beliefs.
Which tribe practices shifting cultivation, also known as 'Jhum'?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Garo tribe of Meghalaya and Assam practices shifting cultivation, a traditional agricultural method where a plot of land is cultivated for a few years and then left fallow.
Which of the following is an example of a social stratification system?
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Caste system
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Class system
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Race system
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Caste systems, class systems, and race systems are all examples of social stratification systems, which are systems that rank individuals and groups based on their social status.