Social Science ยท History
Indian Social Structure
1,850 Questions
Prepare for competitive exams by answering questions on the diverse Indian social structure. Topics include the historical caste system, Vedic political units, and various social reform movements. This hub offers valuable insights into the sociological framework of India.
Caste system dynamicsVedic societySocial reform movementsIndian family structure
Indian Social Structure Questions
Which of the following is a major debate in Indian anthropology?
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The Aryan-Dravidian debate
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The caste-tribe debate
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The colonial-nationalist debate
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are major debates in Indian anthropology. The Aryan-Dravidian debate concerns the origins of the Indian population, the caste-tribe debate centers on the relationship between caste and tribe, and the colonial-nationalist debate examines the impact of colonialism on anthropological research in India.
What is the concept of 'antyodaya' in Indian political thought?
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The upliftment of the poorest of the poor
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Social justice
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Economic equality
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Political equality
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Antyodaya refers to the concept of the upliftment of the poorest of the poor and is considered to be a fundamental principle in Indian political thought.
What is the historical context of food and caste in India?
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Food and caste have always been closely intertwined in Indian society.
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Food and caste were not related in ancient India.
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Food and caste became linked during the Mughal period.
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Food and caste were separated during the British colonial era.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The caste system has historically influenced food habits and dietary restrictions in India, with certain foods and ingredients being associated with specific castes and communities.
Which of the following is NOT a major type of social stratification?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Race is a social construct, not a type of social stratification.
In India, the concept of 'food purity' is closely associated with which social group?
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Brahmins
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Kshatriyas
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Vaishyas
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Shudras
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In the traditional Hindu caste system, Brahmins, who are considered the priestly class, adhere to strict dietary rules and restrictions to maintain their ritual purity.
Which caste in Kerala is traditionally associated with the construction of snake boats?
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Karivellur Nairs
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Ambalavasi Nairs
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Pulaya
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Ezhava
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ambalavasi Nairs, a sub-caste of the Nair community in Kerala, have traditionally been involved in the construction of snake boats, which are used in the annual Nehru Trophy Boat Race.
How did the introduction of modern rowing techniques impact the caste dynamics in Kerala's rowing community?
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Increased social mobility for lower castes
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Reinforced existing caste hierarchies
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Led to the decline of traditional rowing practices
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Promoted inter-caste cooperation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The introduction of modern rowing techniques in Kerala provided opportunities for lower-caste individuals to excel in the sport, leading to increased social mobility and challenging traditional caste hierarchies.
What is the significance of the Karivellur Nairs' dominance in rowing in Kerala?
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Preservation of cultural heritage
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Economic empowerment of the community
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Political influence
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Karivellur Nairs' dominance in rowing in Kerala has cultural, economic, and political implications, including the preservation of cultural heritage, economic empowerment of the community, and political influence.
What is the role of caste in the selection of rowers for the Nehru Trophy Boat Race?
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Caste is the primary factor in team selection
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Caste is not a factor in team selection
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Caste is considered along with other factors
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Caste is a minor factor in team selection
C
Correct answer
Explanation
While caste is not the sole determining factor in team selection for the Nehru Trophy Boat Race, it is often considered along with other factors such as skill, experience, and physical attributes.
How has the participation of lower-caste rowers in the Nehru Trophy Boat Race evolved over time?
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Increased significantly
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Remained constant
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Decreased gradually
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Fluctuated over time
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The participation of lower-caste rowers in the Nehru Trophy Boat Race has increased significantly over time, reflecting the changing social dynamics and the growing recognition of talent and skill regardless of caste.
Which caste group in Kerala traditionally dominated the position of coxswain in snake boat races?
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Karivellur Nairs
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Ambalavasi Nairs
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Pulaya
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Ezhava
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Karivellur Nairs traditionally held the position of coxswain (the person who steers and commands the snake boat) in snake boat races in Kerala, reflecting their expertise and leadership in the sport.
Which committee is responsible for examining the welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes?
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Committee on the Welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
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Committee on Social Justice and Empowerment
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Committee on Tribal Affairs
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Committee on the Welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes is responsible for examining the welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and reporting thereon to the Assembly.
Which of the following is a major cause of occupational segregation in India?
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Social norms and stereotypes
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Lack of education and skills
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Discrimination in hiring and promotion
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Occupational segregation in India is caused by a combination of factors, including social norms and stereotypes, lack of education and skills, and discrimination in hiring and promotion.
What is the practice of marrying within one's own caste or social group called?
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Endogamy
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Exogamy
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Hypergamy
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Hypogamy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Endogamy is the practice of marrying within one's own caste or social group.
Which of the following is a reason for endogamy?
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To maintain social and cultural identity
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To prevent the mixing of different castes
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To promote social mobility
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To increase the population of a particular caste
A
Correct answer
Explanation
One of the reasons for endogamy is to maintain social and cultural identity.