Social Science ยท History
Indian Social Structure
1,850 Questions
Prepare for competitive exams by answering questions on the diverse Indian social structure. Topics include the historical caste system, Vedic political units, and various social reform movements. This hub offers valuable insights into the sociological framework of India.
Caste system dynamicsVedic societySocial reform movementsIndian family structure
Indian Social Structure Questions
Which of the following social classes was considered the highest in the Vedic society?
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Brahmins
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Kshatriyas
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Vaishyas
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Shudras
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Brahmins were considered the highest social class in the Vedic society, as they were responsible for religious rituals and education.
Which of the following is NOT a major caste group in India?
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Brahmins
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Kshatriyas
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Vaishyas
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Shudras
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Shudras are not a major caste group in India. They are considered to be the lowest caste group in the Hindu social hierarchy.
Which of the following is a common stereotype of Brahmins in Indian films?
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Intelligent
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Wealthy
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Powerful
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Brahmins are often portrayed as intelligent, wealthy, and powerful in Indian films. This is a stereotype that has been reinforced over time.
What was the social structure of the French Empire like?
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It was a class-based society.
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It was a caste-based society.
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It was a feudal society.
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It was a merit-based society.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The social structure of the French Empire was a class-based society.
In Raja Rao's novel (Kanthapura), how does caste affect the lives of the villagers?
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It determines their social status and economic opportunities.
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It has no impact on their lives.
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It is not mentioned in the novel.
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In (Kanthapura), caste plays a significant role in determining the social status and economic opportunities of the villagers.
Which of the following is a common form of traditional housing found among tribal communities in India?
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Hut
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Chalet
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Tribal hut
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All of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tribal hut is a traditional form of housing that is unique to each tribal community and often reflects their culture, traditions, and environmental conditions.
Which of the following is an example of a patrilineal society?
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Nair society of Kerala
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Khasi society of Meghalaya
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Garo society of Meghalaya
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Todas society of Tamil Nadu
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Todas society of Tamil Nadu is an example of a patrilineal society, where descent is traced through the father's line.
Which of the following is an example of a matrilineal society?
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Nair society of Kerala
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Khasi society of Meghalaya
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Garo society of Meghalaya
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Todas society of Tamil Nadu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Nair society of Kerala is an example of a matrilineal society, where descent is traced through the mother's line.
Which of the following is an example of a bilateral descent society?
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Nair society of Kerala
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Khasi society of Meghalaya
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Garo society of Meghalaya
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Todas society of Tamil Nadu
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Khasi society of Meghalaya is an example of a bilateral descent society, where individuals are considered to belong to both their father's and mother's lineages.
What is the term used to describe the practice of assigning social status and privileges based on one's birth into a particular caste?
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Casteism
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Communalism
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Nepotism
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Favoritism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Casteism refers to the practice of assigning social status, privileges, and opportunities based on one's birth into a particular caste. It is a form of social stratification that has historically prevailed in India and other parts of South Asia, leading to discrimination and inequality among different caste groups.
What is the term used to describe the practice of assigning social status and privileges based on one's occupation or profession?
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Casteism
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Communalism
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Classism
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Nepotism
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Classism refers to the practice of assigning social status and privileges based on one's occupation or profession. It is a form of social stratification that divides society into different classes, with varying levels of wealth, power, and prestige. Classism can lead to discrimination and inequality among different social classes.
Which of the following is NOT a challenge to Indian political culture?
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Dynastic politics
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Communalism
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Secularism
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Casteism
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Secularism is a principle that promotes the separation of religion from the state, ensuring that all religions are treated equally. It is not a challenge to Indian political culture, but rather a fundamental principle enshrined in the Indian constitution.
What is the term used to describe the influence of wealthy and powerful families in Indian politics?
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Clientelism
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Nepotism
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Dynastic politics
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Patronage
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dynastic politics refers to the practice of passing political power from one generation to another within a family. It is a challenge to Indian political culture as it undermines the principles of democracy and meritocracy.
Which of the following is NOT a measure taken to address the challenge of casteism in Indian politics?
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Implementing reservation policies
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Promoting inter-caste marriages
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Encouraging social mobility
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Enacting anti-discrimination laws
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Promoting inter-caste marriages is not a measure taken to address the challenge of casteism in Indian politics. While it can help break down caste barriers, it is not a comprehensive solution to the problem.
What is the term used to describe the practice of assigning social status and privileges based on birth into a particular caste?
-
Casteism
-
Communalism
-
Nepotism
-
Favoritism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Casteism refers to the practice of assigning social status and privileges based on birth into a particular caste, leading to discrimination and inequality.