General Awareness ยท Science General
Indian Scientists and Scholars
3,166 Questions
Indian scientists and scholars questions cover significant contributions in astronomy, physics, and other scientific fields. These historical and contemporary achievements are vital for the general awareness sections of SSC and banking exams. Practice these questions to remember key scientific milestones and their inventors.
Indian astronomersPhysicists and inventionsSpace and satellite scientistsGeographers and historiansCinematography pioneersNuclear science contributions
Indian Scientists and Scholars Questions
Which Indian mathematician is known for his work on algebraic geometry and won the Fields Medal in 2018?
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Manjul Bhargava
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Akshay Venkatesh
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C.S. Seshadri
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S. Ramanan
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Akshay Venkatesh is an Indian mathematician known for his work on algebraic geometry and won the Fields Medal in 2018.
Which Indian mathematician is known for his work on graph theory and won the Abel Prize in 2021?
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Manjul Bhargava
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Akshay Venkatesh
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C.S. Seshadri
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S. Ramanan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Manjul Bhargava is an Indian mathematician known for his work on graph theory and won the Abel Prize in 2021.
Which Indian mathematician is known for his work on number theory and won the Fields Medal in 2013?
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Manjul Bhargava
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Akshay Venkatesh
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C.S. Seshadri
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S. Ramanan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Manjul Bhargava is an Indian mathematician known for his work on number theory and won the Fields Medal in 2013.
Which Indian mathematician is known for his work on algebraic geometry and won the Fields Medal in 1978?
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Manjul Bhargava
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Akshay Venkatesh
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C.S. Seshadri
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S. Ramanan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
C.S. Seshadri is an Indian mathematician known for his work on algebraic geometry and won the Fields Medal in 1978.
Which Indian mathematician is known for his work on number theory and won the Fields Medal in 1954?
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Manjul Bhargava
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Akshay Venkatesh
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C.S. Seshadri
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S. Ramanan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
S. Ramanan is an Indian mathematician known for his work on number theory and won the Fields Medal in 1954.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the classification of nebulae?
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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Meghnad Saha
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Harlow Shapley
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Edwin Hubble
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar conducted extensive research on the classification of nebulae, proposing a scheme that categorized them based on their appearance and physical characteristics.
Which Indian astronomer played a key role in the development of the Hubble Space Telescope?
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Vikram Sarabhai
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Homi J. Bhabha
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Raja Ramanna
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A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Vikram Sarabhai was instrumental in the development of the Hubble Space Telescope, serving as the chairman of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) and actively participating in international collaborations for the project.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the dynamics of nebulae?
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Jayant Narlikar
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Govind Swarup
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Chintamani Rao
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Harish-Chandra
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jayant Narlikar conducted extensive research on the dynamics of nebulae, proposing theories and models to explain their behavior and evolution.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the chemical composition of nebulae?
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T.P. Prabhu
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U.R. Rao
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R.C. Kapoor
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M.K. Vainu Bappu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
T.P. Prabhu conducted extensive research on the chemical composition of nebulae, analyzing their spectral features to determine the abundance of various elements.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the formation and evolution of nebulae?
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G. Venkataraman
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K.R. Rao
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S.K. Trehan
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V. Radhakrishnan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
G. Venkataraman conducted extensive research on the formation and evolution of nebulae, developing theoretical models and conducting observational studies to understand their properties and behavior.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the classification of planetary nebulae?
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K.S. Krishna Swamy
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R.N. Iyengar
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J.V. Narlikar
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M.K. Vainu Bappu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
K.S. Krishna Swamy conducted extensive research on the classification of planetary nebulae, proposing a scheme based on their morphological characteristics and spectral properties.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the radio emission from nebulae?
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Govind Swarup
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T.P. Prabhu
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U.R. Rao
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R.C. Kapoor
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Govind Swarup conducted extensive research on the radio emission from nebulae, using radio telescopes to study their structure, dynamics, and evolution.
Which Indian puppeteer and scholar is known for his extensive research and publications on puppetry?
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Dadi Pudumjee
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S.V. Raman
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B.V. Karanth
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Prabhakar Machwe
B
Correct answer
Explanation
S.V. Raman is a renowned Indian puppeteer and scholar who has authored several books and articles on puppetry, contributing significantly to the documentation and preservation of Indian puppetry traditions.
Which Indian puppeteer and scholar is known for his contributions to the development of rod puppetry in India?
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Dadi Pudumjee
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S.V. Raman
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B.V. Karanth
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Prabhakar Machwe
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Prabhakar Machwe is a renowned Indian puppeteer and scholar who has made significant contributions to the development and promotion of rod puppetry in India.
Which Indian puppeteer and scholar is known for his work in promoting puppetry as an educational tool?
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Dadi Pudumjee
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S.V. Raman
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B.V. Karanth
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Prabhakar Machwe
C
Correct answer
Explanation
B.V. Karanth was a renowned Indian puppeteer and scholar who actively promoted the use of puppetry as an educational tool and established the renowned puppetry institution, the Theatre of Puppets.