General Awareness ยท Science General

Indian Scientists and Scholars

3,166 Questions

Indian scientists and scholars questions cover significant contributions in astronomy, physics, and other scientific fields. These historical and contemporary achievements are vital for the general awareness sections of SSC and banking exams. Practice these questions to remember key scientific milestones and their inventors.

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Indian Scientists and Scholars Questions

Multiple choice

Who is known as the father of Indian computing?

  1. Dr. V.K. Saraswat

  2. Dr. Raj Reddy

  3. Dr. C.V. Raman

  4. Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Dr. V.K. Saraswat is known as the father of Indian computing for his contributions to the development of India's first supercomputer, the Param series.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist developed the first indigenous microprocessor?

  1. Dr. Sam Pitroda

  2. Dr. C.V. Raman

  3. Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

  4. Dr. Raj Reddy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Dr. Sam Pitroda developed the first indigenous microprocessor, the Intel 8086, in 1978.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist developed the first indigenous computer language?

  1. Dr. Raj Reddy

  2. Dr. C.V. Raman

  3. Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

  4. Dr. Sam Pitroda
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Dr. Raj Reddy developed the first indigenous computer language, the LISP machine, in 1979.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist developed the first indigenous artificial intelligence system?

  1. Dr. Raj Reddy

  2. Dr. C.V. Raman

  3. Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

  4. Dr. Sam Pitroda
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Dr. Raj Reddy developed the first indigenous artificial intelligence system, the SHRUTI system, in 1979.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist developed the first indigenous speech recognition system?

  1. Dr. Raj Reddy

  2. Dr. C.V. Raman

  3. Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

  4. Dr. Sam Pitroda
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Dr. Raj Reddy developed the first indigenous speech recognition system, the SHRUTI system, in 1979.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist developed the first indigenous robotics system?

  1. Dr. Raj Reddy

  2. Dr. C.V. Raman

  3. Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

  4. Dr. Sam Pitroda
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Dr. Raj Reddy developed the first indigenous robotics system, the SHRUTI system, in 1979.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist developed the first indigenous quantum computing system?

  1. Dr. Raj Reddy

  2. Dr. C.V. Raman

  3. Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

  4. Dr. Sam Pitroda
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Dr. Raj Reddy developed the first indigenous quantum computing system, the SHRUTI system, in 1979.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist developed the first indigenous artificial intelligence system?

  1. Dr. Raj Reddy

  2. Dr. C.V. Raman

  3. Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

  4. Dr. Sam Pitroda
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Dr. Raj Reddy developed the first indigenous artificial intelligence system, the SHRUTI system, in 1979.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist is known for his work on black holes and gravitational waves?

  1. C. V. Raman

  2. S. Chandrasekhar

  3. Homi J. Bhabha

  4. Vikram Sarabhai
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar was an Indian-American astrophysicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983 for his work on the theory of black holes.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist is known for his work on dark matter?

  1. P. K. Iyengar

  2. Jayant Narlikar

  3. T. Padmanabhan

  4. R. Cowsik
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

P. K. Iyengar is an Indian physicist who is known for his work on dark matter. He is a professor at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research in Mumbai.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist is known for his work on dark energy?

  1. Amitabha Ghosh

  2. Sanjeev Dhurandhar

  3. Varun Sahni

  4. Ashoke Sen
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Varun Sahni is an Indian cosmologist who is known for his work on dark energy. He is a professor at the Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics in Pune.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist is known for his work on black hole mergers?

  1. B. S. Sathyaprakash

  2. C. S. Unnikrishnan

  3. K. G. Arun

  4. A. Pai
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

B. S. Sathyaprakash is an Indian physicist who is known for his work on black hole mergers. He is a professor at the Pennsylvania State University.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist is known for his work on dark matter halos?

  1. Subir Sarkar

  2. Rashmi Sharma

  3. Anjana Ahuja

  4. Yogesh Gupta
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Subir Sarkar is an Indian physicist who is known for his work on dark matter halos. He is a professor at the University of Oxford.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist is known for his work on dark energy cosmology?

  1. T. Padmanabhan

  2. P. K. Iyengar

  3. Jayant Narlikar

  4. R. Cowsik
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

T. Padmanabhan is an Indian physicist who is known for his work on dark energy cosmology. He is a professor at the Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics in Pune.

Multiple choice

Who is considered the father of Indian Aerospace Engineering?

  1. Vikram Sarabhai

  2. Satish Dhawan

  3. APJ Abdul Kalam

  4. G Madhavan Nair
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Vikram Sarabhai is widely regarded as the father of Indian Aerospace Engineering. He played a pivotal role in establishing the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) and laid the foundation for India's space program.