General Awareness ยท Geography
Indian Regional Languages
4,840 Questions
Indian regional languages represent a vast linguistic diversity, featuring distinct language families, dialects, and official state languages. Questions often test knowledge on Indo-Aryan languages, Dravidian scripts, and specific tribal dialects across various Indian states. This hub provides essential practice for mastering the linguistic geography of India for competitive exams.
State Official LanguagesIndo-Aryan LanguagesTribal DialectsRegional ScriptsLanguage Geography
Indian Regional Languages Questions
Which language is recognized as the official language of the Union of India?
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Hindi
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English
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Sanskrit
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Urdu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is recognized as the official language of the Union of India, as per Article 343 of the Indian Constitution.
Which language is recognized as the associate official language of the Union of India?
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Hindi
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English
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Sanskrit
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Urdu
B
Correct answer
Explanation
English is recognized as the associate official language of the Union of India, as per Article 343 of the Indian Constitution.
Which language is recognized as the official language of the state of Maharashtra?
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Marathi
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English
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Hindi
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Urdu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Marathi is recognized as the official language of the state of Maharashtra, as per the Maharashtra Official Languages Act, 1964.
Which language is recognized as the official language of India?
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Hindi
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English
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Sanskrit
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Urdu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the official language of India, although English is also widely used as an associate official language.
Which language is spoken by the majority of the population in the state of Maharashtra?
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Marathi
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Hindi
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Gujarati
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Urdu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Marathi is the predominant language spoken by the majority of the population in the state of Maharashtra.
Which language is spoken by the majority of the population in the state of West Bengal?
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Bengali
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Hindi
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Odia
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Assamese
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bengali is the predominant language spoken by the majority of the population in the state of West Bengal.
Which language is spoken by the majority of the population in the state of Punjab?
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Punjabi
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Hindi
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Haryanvi
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Dogri
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Punjabi is the predominant language spoken by the majority of the population in the state of Punjab.
What is the primary language of Indo-Persian literature?
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Sanskrit
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Persian
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Urdu
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Hindi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Indo-Persian literature is primarily written in the Persian language, which has a long history of use in the Indian subcontinent.
What was the official language of the Bijapur Sultanate?
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Persian
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Kannada
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Marathi
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Urdu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Persian was the official language of the Bijapur Sultanate, reflecting the cultural influence of the Persianate world.
What is the origin of the term "ghazal"?
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Arabic
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Persian
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Urdu
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Hindi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The term "ghazal" originates from the Arabic word "ghazal", which means "conversation of lovers" or "amorous talk".
What is the primary language of ghazals?
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Arabic
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Persian
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Urdu
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Hindi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ghazals are primarily composed in Urdu, a language widely spoken in South Asia.
Which script is used to write Assamese, a language spoken in the state of Assam in India?
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Assamese
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Bengali
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Oriya
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Maithili
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Assamese is the script used to write Assamese, a language spoken in the state of Assam in India.
Which script is used to write Maithili, a language spoken in the state of Bihar in India?
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Maithili
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Assamese
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Bengali
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Oriya
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Maithili is the script used to write Maithili, a language spoken in the state of Bihar in India.
Which script is used to write Hindi, the official language of India?
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Hindi
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Marathi
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Gujarati
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Punjabi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the script used to write Hindi, the official language of India.
Which script is used to write Punjabi, a language spoken in the state of Punjab in India?
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Punjabi
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Hindi
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Marathi
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Gujarati
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Punjabi is the script used to write Punjabi, a language spoken in the state of Punjab in India.