General Awareness ยท Geography
Indian Regional Languages
4,840 Questions
Indian regional languages represent a vast linguistic diversity, featuring distinct language families, dialects, and official state languages. Questions often test knowledge on Indo-Aryan languages, Dravidian scripts, and specific tribal dialects across various Indian states. This hub provides essential practice for mastering the linguistic geography of India for competitive exams.
State Official LanguagesIndo-Aryan LanguagesTribal DialectsRegional ScriptsLanguage Geography
Indian Regional Languages Questions
What is the status of Rajasthani in the Indian constitution?
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Official language
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Regional language
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Scheduled language
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None of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Rajasthani is not an official language, regional language, or scheduled language in the Indian constitution.
Which language is spoken by the Meo community in Haryana?
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Mewati
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Haryanvi
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Punjabi
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Rajasthani
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Meo community in Haryana speaks Mewati, a dialect of Rajasthani.
Which Indian language has been heavily influenced by Arabic in terms of vocabulary and grammar?
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Hindi
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Urdu
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Bengali
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Marathi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Urdu is a language that originated in the Indian subcontinent and has been heavily influenced by Arabic in terms of vocabulary and grammar. It is the official language of Pakistan and is widely spoken in India as well.
Which Indian language has been influenced by Arabic in terms of its writing system?
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Gujarati
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Punjabi
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Odia
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Assamese
Correct answer
Explanation
Kashmiri, a language spoken in the northern Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, has been influenced by Arabic in terms of its writing system. It uses a modified form of the Perso-Arabic script.
Which Indian language has been influenced by Arabic in terms of its vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation?
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Konkani
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Manipuri
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Nepali
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Bodo
Correct answer
Explanation
Sindhi, a language spoken in the western Indian state of Rajasthan and the Pakistani province of Sindh, has been influenced by Arabic in terms of its vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation.
Which Indian language has been influenced by Arabic in terms of its music and dance?
Correct answer
Explanation
Qawwali, a genre of Sufi devotional music, has been influenced by Arabic music. It is typically performed by a group of singers and musicians and is characterized by its energetic rhythms and passionate vocals.
Which Indian language has been influenced by Arabic in terms of its philosophy and religion?
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Rajasthani
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Haryanvi
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Braj Bhasha
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Awadhi
Correct answer
Explanation
Sufism, a mystical branch of Islam, has been influenced by Arabic philosophy and religion. It is characterized by its emphasis on love, devotion, and spiritual enlightenment.
Which Indian language has been influenced by Arabic in terms of its science and technology?
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Bundeli
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Bagheli
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Chhattisgarhi
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Oriya
Correct answer
Explanation
Unani medicine, a system of traditional medicine developed in the Islamic world, has been influenced by Arabic science and technology. It is based on the principles of humorism and uses a variety of herbal remedies and treatments.
Which Indian language has been influenced by Arabic in terms of its calendar and timekeeping?
Correct answer
Explanation
The Hijri calendar, a lunar calendar used by Muslims, has been influenced by Arabic calendar and timekeeping. It is based on the lunar cycle and is used to determine the dates of Islamic holidays and festivals.
Which Indian language has been influenced by Arabic in terms of its weights and measures?
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Garhwali
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Kumaoni
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Jaunsari
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Pahari
Correct answer
Explanation
Arabic weights and measures, a system of weights and measures used in the Arab world, have been influenced by Arabic weights and measures. They are based on the decimal system and are used to measure weight, length, and volume.
Which Indian language has been influenced by Arabic in terms of its currency?
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Marwari
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Mewari
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Malvi
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Nimadi
Correct answer
Explanation
The rupee, the currency of India, has been influenced by Arabic currency. The word "rupee" is derived from the Arabic word "rupiya", which means "silver coin".
Which language is the official language of Maharashtra?
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Marathi
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Hindi
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English
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Urdu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Marathi is the official language of Maharashtra and is spoken by the majority of the population.
Which language is spoken by the second largest linguistic group in Maharashtra?
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Hindi
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Urdu
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Gujarati
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is spoken by a significant portion of the population in Maharashtra, particularly in urban areas and among migrants from other states.
Which language is spoken by the third largest linguistic group in Maharashtra?
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Urdu
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Gujarati
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Kannada
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Urdu is spoken by a sizable population in Maharashtra, especially in areas bordering states where Urdu is more widely spoken.
Which language is spoken by a significant population in the Vidarbha region of Maharashtra?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gondi is an important language spoken by the Gond people, an indigenous community primarily residing in the Vidarbha region of Maharashtra.