General Awareness ยท Geography
Indian Regional Languages
4,840 Questions
Indian regional languages represent a vast linguistic diversity, featuring distinct language families, dialects, and official state languages. Questions often test knowledge on Indo-Aryan languages, Dravidian scripts, and specific tribal dialects across various Indian states. This hub provides essential practice for mastering the linguistic geography of India for competitive exams.
State Official LanguagesIndo-Aryan LanguagesTribal DialectsRegional ScriptsLanguage Geography
Indian Regional Languages Questions
Haryanvi is a dialect of which language?
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Hindi
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Punjabi
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Marathi
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Gujarati
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Haryanvi is considered a dialect of the Hindi language.
Which language is predominantly spoken in the Ladakh region?
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Ladakhi
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Kashmiri
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Tibetan
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Hindi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ladakhi is the predominant language spoken in the Ladakh region, belonging to the Tibetan branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family.
What is the official language of the Ladakh region?
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Ladakhi
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Hindi
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English
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Urdu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ladakhi is the official language of the Ladakh region, recognized by the state government.
Which language is spoken by the Balti people of Ladakh?
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Balti
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Ladakhi
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Tibetan
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Shina
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Balti is the language spoken by the Balti people, an ethnic group residing in the Baltistan region of Ladakh.
Which language is spoken by the Dards of Ladakh?
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Shina
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Ladakhi
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Balti
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Tibetan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shina is the language spoken by the Dards, an ethnic group residing in the Dardic-speaking regions of Ladakh.
What is the approximate number of languages spoken in the Ladakh region?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
There are approximately 15 languages spoken in the Ladakh region, representing a diverse linguistic landscape.
What is the main language of instruction in schools across the Ladakh region?
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Ladakhi
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Hindi
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English
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Urdu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ladakhi is the primary language of instruction in schools across the Ladakh region, promoting the preservation and use of the local language.
Which language is spoken by the Purigpa people of Ladakh?
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Purgi
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Ladakhi
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Balti
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Shina
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Purgi is the language spoken by the Purigpa people, an ethnic group residing in the Purig region of Ladakh.
What is the main language used in religious texts and teachings in the Ladakh region?
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Ladakhi
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Tibetan
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Hindi
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Sanskrit
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Tibetan is the primary language used in religious texts and teachings in the Ladakh region, due to the strong influence of Tibetan Buddhism.
Which language is spoken by the Hanu people of Ladakh?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hanu is the language spoken by the Hanu people, an ethnic group residing in the Hanu region of Ladakh.
Which modern Indian language is known for its rich oral tradition and is spoken by over 100 million people in India?
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Marathi
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Punjabi
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Odia
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Assamese
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Marathi is known for its rich oral tradition and is spoken by over 100 million people in India.
Which modern Indian language is known for its distinctive vocabulary and is spoken by over 80 million people in India?
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Gujarati
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Kashmiri
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Sindhi
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Konkani
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gujarati is known for its distinctive vocabulary and is spoken by over 80 million people in India.
What was the main language of the Maratha Empire?
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Marathi
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Hindi
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Sanskrit
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Persian
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Marathi was the main language of the Maratha Empire. It was the official language of the empire and was used in administration, literature, and cultural activities.
What is the national language of Bangladesh?
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Bengali
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Urdu
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Hindi
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bengali is the national language of Bangladesh and is spoken by around 98% of the population.
What is the official language of India?
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Hindi
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English
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Sanskrit
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Urdu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the official language of India and is spoken by around 40% of the population. English is also an official language and is widely used in government and business.