General Awareness ยท Physics
Indian Observatories and Astronomy
2,525 Questions
Indian observatories and astronomy questions cover national research institutions, space telescopes, radio telescopes, and historic astronomical events. These facts are highly relevant for the general awareness section of UPSC and state PSC exams. Solve these questions to memorize key observatories and their specific functions.
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Indian Observatories and Astronomy Questions
Which Indian astronomer served as the President of the International Astronomical Union (IAU) during the International Year of Astronomy 2009?
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Dr. C.V. Vishveshwara
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Dr. Jayant Narlikar
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Dr. R.C. Kapoor
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Dr. S.K. Trehan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. C.V. Vishveshwara served as the President of the International Astronomical Union (IAU) during the International Year of Astronomy 2009.
What was the name of the Indian astronomy education program launched during the International Year of Astronomy 2009?
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Astronomy for All
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Stars and Galaxies
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Exploring the Cosmos
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Our Place in the Universe
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian astronomy education program launched during the International Year of Astronomy 2009 was called 'Astronomy for All'.
Which Indian planetarium was inaugurated during the International Year of Astronomy 2009?
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Birla Planetarium, Kolkata
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Nehru Planetarium, New Delhi
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Tara Planetarium, Mumbai
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Jantar Mantar, Jaipur
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tara Planetarium in Mumbai was inaugurated during the International Year of Astronomy 2009.
What was the name of the Indian astronomy magazine published during the International Year of Astronomy 2009?
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Astronomy India
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Stars and Galaxies
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Exploring the Cosmos
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Our Place in the Universe
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian astronomy magazine published during the International Year of Astronomy 2009 was called 'Astronomy India'.
Which Indian astronomer played a key role in organizing the International Year of Astronomy 2009?
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Dr. Jayant Narlikar
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Dr. R.C. Kapoor
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Dr. S.K. Trehan
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Dr. C.V. Vishveshwara
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Jayant Narlikar played a key role in organizing the International Year of Astronomy 2009.
What was the name of the Indian astronomy website launched during the International Year of Astronomy 2009?
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Astronomy India
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Stars and Galaxies
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Exploring the Cosmos
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Our Place in the Universe
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian astronomy website launched during the International Year of Astronomy 2009 was called 'Astronomy India'.
Which Indian organization was responsible for coordinating the International Year of Astronomy 2009 in India?
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Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)
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National Council of Science Museums (NCSM)
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Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA)
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Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Council of Science Museums (NCSM) was responsible for coordinating the International Year of Astronomy 2009 in India.
Which Indian institution played a significant role in the early studies of solar ultraviolet radiation?
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Indian Institute of Astrophysics
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Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
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Physical Research Laboratory
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Indian Space Research Organization
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Physical Research Laboratory (PRL) in Ahmedabad, India, was instrumental in the early studies of solar ultraviolet radiation.
Which of the following is the oldest astronomy club in India?
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The Madras Astronomical Society
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The Bombay Astronomical Association
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The Calcutta Astronomical Society
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The Hyderabad Astronomical Society
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Madras Astronomical Society was founded in 1890, making it the oldest astronomy club in India.
Which of the following is the largest astronomy club in India?
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The Madras Astronomical Society
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The Bombay Astronomical Association
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The Calcutta Astronomical Society
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The Hyderabad Astronomical Society
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Bombay Astronomical Association is the largest astronomy club in India, with over 1,000 members.
Which of the following is the oldest astronomy society in India?
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The Astronomical Society of India
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The Indian Astronomical Society
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The National Astronomical Society of India
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The Royal Astronomical Society of India
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Astronomical Society of India was founded in 1902, making it the oldest astronomy society in India.
Which of the following is the largest astronomy society in India?
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The Astronomical Society of India
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The Indian Astronomical Society
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The National Astronomical Society of India
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The Royal Astronomical Society of India
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Astronomical Society of India is the largest astronomy society in India, with over 1,000 members.
Which of the following is the oldest astronomy club in Hyderabad?
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The Hyderabad Astronomical Society
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The Telangana Astronomical Society
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The Andhra Pradesh Astronomical Society
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The Deccan Astronomical Society
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Hyderabad Astronomical Society was founded in 1946, making it the oldest astronomy club in Hyderabad.
Which of the following is the largest astronomy club in Hyderabad?
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The Hyderabad Astronomical Society
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The Telangana Astronomical Society
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The Andhra Pradesh Astronomical Society
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The Deccan Astronomical Society
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Hyderabad Astronomical Society is the largest astronomy club in Hyderabad, with over 500 members.
Which of the following is the oldest astronomy club in Kolkata?
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The Calcutta Astronomical Society
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The West Bengal Astronomical Society
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The Eastern India Astronomical Society
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The Jadavpur University Astronomical Society
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Calcutta Astronomical Society was founded in 1912, making it the oldest astronomy club in Kolkata.