General Awareness ยท Physics
Indian Observatories and Astronomy
2,231 Questions
Indian observatories and astronomy questions cover national research institutions, space telescopes, radio telescopes, and historic astronomical events. These facts are highly relevant for the general awareness section of UPSC and state PSC exams. Solve these questions to memorize key observatories and their specific functions.
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Indian Observatories and Astronomy Questions
Which of the following astronomy clubs publishes a journal?
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Bombay Astronomical Society
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Astronomical Society of India
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Calcutta Astronomical Society
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Madras Astronomical Society
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Astronomical Society of India publishes a journal called the Journal of the Astronomical Society of India.
Which of the following astronomy clubs organizes an annual astronomy conference?
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Bombay Astronomical Society
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Astronomical Society of India
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Calcutta Astronomical Society
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Madras Astronomical Society
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Astronomical Society of India organizes an annual astronomy conference called the Annual Conference of the Astronomical Society of India.
Which of the following astronomy clubs has a planetarium?
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Bombay Astronomical Society
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Astronomical Society of India
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Calcutta Astronomical Society
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Madras Astronomical Society
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Bombay Astronomical Society has a planetarium called the Nehru Planetarium.
Which of the following astronomy clubs has an observatory?
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Bombay Astronomical Society
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Astronomical Society of India
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Calcutta Astronomical Society
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Madras Astronomical Society
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Calcutta Astronomical Society has an observatory called the Birla Planetarium.
Which of the following astronomy clubs offers public outreach programs?
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Bombay Astronomical Society
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Astronomical Society of India
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Calcutta Astronomical Society
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Madras Astronomical Society
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the astronomy clubs listed offer public outreach programs.
Which of the following astronomy clubs is involved in astronomical research?
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Bombay Astronomical Society
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Astronomical Society of India
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Calcutta Astronomical Society
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Madras Astronomical Society
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the astronomy clubs listed are involved in astronomical research.
Which of the following astronomy clubs is affiliated with the International Astronomical Union?
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Bombay Astronomical Society
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Astronomical Society of India
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Calcutta Astronomical Society
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Madras Astronomical Society
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Astronomical Society of India is affiliated with the International Astronomical Union.
Which of the following astronomy clubs is a member of the Federation of Astronomical Societies of India?
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Bombay Astronomical Society
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Astronomical Society of India
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Calcutta Astronomical Society
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Madras Astronomical Society
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the astronomy clubs listed are members of the Federation of Astronomical Societies of India.
Which of the following astronomy clubs has a website?
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Bombay Astronomical Society
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Astronomical Society of India
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Calcutta Astronomical Society
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Madras Astronomical Society
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the astronomy clubs listed have websites.
Which of the following astronomy clubs is active on social media?
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Bombay Astronomical Society
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Astronomical Society of India
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Calcutta Astronomical Society
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Madras Astronomical Society
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the astronomy clubs listed are active on social media.
Which of the following astronomy clubs is a good resource for information about astronomy in India?
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Bombay Astronomical Society
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Astronomical Society of India
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Calcutta Astronomical Society
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Madras Astronomical Society
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the astronomy clubs listed are good resources for information about astronomy in India.
What is the name of the Indian space observatory that was launched in 2015 to study black holes?
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AstroSat
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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NISAR
A
Correct answer
Explanation
AstroSat is an Indian space observatory that was launched in 2015 to study black holes and other celestial objects.
Which Indian astronomical observatory is known for its contributions to the study of dark matter?
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Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES)
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Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT)
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Vainu Bappu Observatory
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Udaipur Solar Observatory
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) is a radio telescope located in Pune, India. It has been used to make important observations of dark matter, including the detection of dark matter halos around galaxies.
What is the name of the Indian astronomical survey that is mapping the large-scale structure of the universe?
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Indian Cosmic Microwave Background Experiment (ICMBX)
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Dark Energy Survey (DES)
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Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)
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BOSS (Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian Cosmic Microwave Background Experiment (ICMBX) is an astronomical survey that aims to map the large-scale structure of the universe using measurements of the cosmic microwave background radiation.
Which Indian astronomical institute is known for its research on dark matter and the large-scale structure of the universe?
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Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA)
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Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR)
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Physical Research Laboratory (PRL)
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Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA) is an Indian astronomical institute that is known for its research on dark matter and the large-scale structure of the universe.