General Awareness ยท Physics

Indian Observatories and Astronomy

2,231 Questions

Indian observatories and astronomy questions cover national research institutions, space telescopes, radio telescopes, and historic astronomical events. These facts are highly relevant for the general awareness section of UPSC and state PSC exams. Solve these questions to memorize key observatories and their specific functions.

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Indian Observatories and Astronomy Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following journals is published by the Indian Institute of Astrophysics?

  1. Indian Journal of Physics

  2. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy

  3. Journal of Astrophysics and Space Science

  4. Bulletin of the Astronomical Society of India
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Journal of Astrophysics and Space Science is published by the Indian Institute of Astrophysics.

Multiple choice

Which of the following journals is published by the Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur?

  1. Indian Journal of Physics

  2. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy

  3. Journal of Astrophysics and Space Science

  4. Physics Education
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Physics Education is published by the Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur.

Multiple choice

Which of the following journals is published by the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi?

  1. Indian Journal of Physics

  2. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy

  3. Journal of Astrophysics and Space Science

  4. Current Science
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Current Science is published by the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi.

Multiple choice

Which of the following journals is published by the Indian Institute of Technology, Madras?

  1. Indian Journal of Physics

  2. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy

  3. Journal of Astrophysics and Space Science

  4. Physics Education
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Physics Education is published by the Indian Institute of Technology, Madras.

Multiple choice

Which of the following journals is published by the Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee?

  1. Indian Journal of Physics

  2. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy

  3. Journal of Astrophysics and Space Science

  4. Current Science
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Current Science is published by the Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee.

Multiple choice

Which of the following journals is published by the Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati?

  1. Indian Journal of Physics

  2. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy

  3. Journal of Astrophysics and Space Science

  4. Physics Education
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Physics Education is published by the Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati.

Multiple choice

What was the name of the astronomical observatory built by Maharaja Jai Singh II in the early 18th century?

  1. Jantar Mantar

  2. Rashtrapati Bhavan

  3. Red Fort

  4. Qutub Minar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Maharaja Jai Singh II constructed five Jantar Mantars in different cities across India, including Delhi, Jaipur, Ujjain, Varanasi, and Mathura.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major upcoming project in Indian astronomy?

  1. The Thirty Meter Telescope

  2. The Giant Magellan Telescope

  3. The Extremely Large Telescope

  4. The James Webb Space Telescope
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Thirty Meter Telescope is a next-generation ground-based telescope that is being built in Hawaii. It is expected to be completed in 2027 and will be the largest and most powerful optical telescope in the world.

Multiple choice

Which space telescope revolutionized our understanding of the universe by capturing stunning images of distant galaxies and cosmic phenomena?

  1. Hubble Space Telescope

  2. James Webb Space Telescope

  3. Spitzer Space Telescope

  4. Chandra X-ray Observatory
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Hubble Space Telescope, launched in 1990, has transformed our understanding of the universe with its remarkable images and discoveries, providing invaluable insights into the cosmos.

Multiple choice

Which TV show features an episode titled 'The Great Indian Eclipse'?

  1. Ancient Aliens

  2. The Universe

  3. Through the Wormhole

  4. NOVA
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The episode 'The Great Indian Eclipse' in the TV show 'NOVA' explores the ancient Indian understanding of eclipses and their significance in Indian culture.

Multiple choice

Which TV show features an episode titled 'The Ancient Indian Astronomers'?

  1. The History Channel

  2. National Geographic

  3. Discovery Channel

  4. BBC Earth
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The episode 'The Ancient Indian Astronomers' in 'The History Channel' explores the contributions of ancient Indian astronomers to the field of astronomy.

Multiple choice

Which TV show features an episode titled 'The Indian Astronomer'?

  1. Ancient Civilizations

  2. Mysteries of the Past

  3. Unexplained Files

  4. Time Team
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The episode 'The Indian Astronomer' in 'Ancient Civilizations' explores the life and work of an ancient Indian astronomer.

Multiple choice

Which TV show features an episode titled 'The Indian Observatory'?

  1. Engineering an Empire

  2. MegaStructures

  3. Modern Marvels

  4. Extreme Engineering
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The episode 'The Indian Observatory' in 'MegaStructures' explores the construction and significance of an ancient Indian observatory.

Multiple choice

Which TV show features an episode titled 'The Indian Astronomers'?

  1. The Astronomers

  2. The Universe: A History

  3. The Cosmos: A Personal Voyage

  4. The Planets
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The episode 'The Indian Astronomers' in 'The Astronomers' explores the contributions of ancient Indian astronomers to the field of astronomy.

Multiple choice

Which Indian observatory is known for its contributions to dark matter research?

  1. Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT)

  2. Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES)

  3. Vainu Bappu Observatory (VBO)

  4. Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) is a prominent Indian observatory that has been instrumental in dark matter research, particularly through its observations of radio galaxies and clusters of galaxies.