History ยท Civics Polity

Indian Independence Movement

1,449 Questions

The Indian Independence Movement encompasses the efforts and events that led to India freeing itself from colonial rule. This hub covers key leaders, the Indian National Congress, and major movements like Quit India. Questions on this topic frequently appear in general awareness sections.

Indian National CongressQuit India MovementConstituent AssemblyNon-Cooperation MovementPre-independence leaders

Indian Independence Movement Questions

Multiple choice

Which leader is associated with the 'Poorna Swaraj' (Complete Independence) resolution of the Indian National Congress in 1929?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi

  2. Jawaharlal Nehru

  3. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

  4. Subhash Chandra Bose
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Jawaharlal Nehru moved the 'Poorna Swaraj' resolution at the Lahore session of the Indian National Congress in 1929, demanding complete independence from British rule.

Multiple choice

Who was the first President of the Constituent Assembly of India?

  1. Jawaharlal Nehru

  2. Rajendra Prasad

  3. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

  4. Mahatma Gandhi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Rajendra Prasad was elected as the first President of the Constituent Assembly of India, which was tasked with drafting the Indian Constitution.

Multiple choice

Which Indian leader was the President of the Indian National Congress during the Quit India Movement?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi

  2. Jawaharlal Nehru

  3. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

  4. Abul Kalam Azad
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Abul Kalam Azad was the President of the Indian National Congress during the Quit India Movement.

Multiple choice

Who is considered to be the father of Liberal Historiography in India?

  1. Ramdhari Singh Dinkar

  2. Rajendra Prasad

  3. Jawaharlal Nehru

  4. B.R. Ambedkar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Jawaharlal Nehru is considered to be the father of Liberal Historiography in India due to his emphasis on individual agency, economic and social factors, and the diversity of Indian history.

Multiple choice

Who is considered to be the father of Liberal Historiography in India?

  1. Ramdhari Singh Dinkar

  2. Rajendra Prasad

  3. Jawaharlal Nehru

  4. B.R. Ambedkar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Jawaharlal Nehru is considered to be the father of Liberal Historiography in India due to his emphasis on individual agency, economic and social factors, and the diversity of Indian history.

Multiple choice

Which Princely State was the first to join the Indian National Congress and actively participate in the freedom struggle?

  1. Mysore

  2. Travancore

  3. Hyderabad

  4. Baroda
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Princely State of Baroda, under the leadership of Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III, was the first to join the Indian National Congress and actively participate in the freedom struggle.

Multiple choice

Which princely state was known for its contributions to the Indian freedom struggle and was the site of the famous 'Quit India' movement?

  1. Bombay

  2. Madras

  3. Calcutta

  4. Ahmedabad
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Ahmedabad, in the princely state of Gujarat, played a significant role in the Indian freedom struggle, serving as a major center for the 'Quit India' movement in 1942.

Multiple choice

Who was the first General Secretary of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)?

  1. E.M.S. Namboodiripad

  2. P. Sundarayya

  3. A.K. Gopalan

  4. Jyoti Basu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

E.M.S. Namboodiripad was the first General Secretary of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) from 1964 to 1992.

Multiple choice

Which of the following leaders was not a member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)?

  1. Jyoti Basu

  2. A.B. Bardhan

  3. H.S. Surjeet

  4. L.K. Advani
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

L.K. Advani was a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party, not the Communist Party of India (Marxist).

Multiple choice

Which of the following leaders was the first Dalit to be elected to the Politburo of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)?

  1. Manju Kumar

  2. Subhashini Ali

  3. Annie Raja

  4. K. Varadarajan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

K. Varadarajan was the first Dalit to be elected to the Politburo of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in 2005.

Multiple choice

Which of the following leaders was the first Muslim to be elected to the Politburo of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)?

  1. Annie Raja

  2. Mohammed Salim

  3. Sitaram Yechury

  4. Brinda Karat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Mohammed Salim was the first Muslim to be elected to the Politburo of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in 2015.

Multiple choice

Which of the following leaders was the first tribal to be elected to the Politburo of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)?

  1. Annie Raja

  2. Mohammed Salim

  3. Sitaram Yechury

  4. Brinda Karat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Annie Raja was the first tribal to be elected to the Politburo of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in 2018.

Multiple choice

Which famous American figure delivered a speech before the Battle of Bunker Hill, urging the troops to fight for their freedom?

  1. George Washington

  2. Thomas Jefferson

  3. Patrick Henry

  4. Benjamin Franklin
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Patrick Henry delivered his famous 'Give me liberty or give me death' speech before the Battle of Bunker Hill, inspiring the Continental troops to fight for their freedom.

Multiple choice

Which Indian leader founded the Indian National Congress in 1885?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi

  2. Jawaharlal Nehru

  3. Vallabhbhai Patel

  4. A.O. Hume
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

A.O. Hume, a retired British civil servant, played a key role in the formation of the Indian National Congress.

Multiple choice

Who was the first President of India?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi

  2. Jawaharlal Nehru

  3. Rajendra Prasad

  4. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India, serving from 1950 to 1962.