Civics Polity ยท General Awareness

Indian Government Initiatives

3,925 Questions

Indian government initiatives cover national schemes for healthcare, education, rural housing, and cultural conservation. Test takers must understand the objectives and target demographics of various central and state programs. This is a highly scoring area in the general awareness section of SSC, banking, and PSC exams.

National health missionsEducation and disability schemesRural housing initiativesRenewable energy projectsCultural heritage policiesWildlife conservation programsFinancial assistance schemes

Indian Government Initiatives Questions

Multiple choice

What is the name of the government initiative aimed at conserving the dugongs in India?

  1. Project Dugong

  2. Project Seagrass

  3. Project Marine Mammals

  4. Project Coastal Conservation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Project Dugong is a government initiative aimed at conserving the dugongs in India. It involves the conservation of seagrass beds, awareness campaigns, and research on the species.

Multiple choice

Which government initiative in India aims to reduce the burden of cardiovascular diseases?

  1. National Program for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases and Stroke (NPCDCS)

  2. National Rural Health Mission (NRHM)

  3. Ayushman Bharat Yojana

  4. Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The National Program for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases and Stroke (NPCDCS) is a government initiative aimed at reducing the burden of cardiovascular diseases in India through various strategies, including prevention, early detection, and management.

Multiple choice

What is the procedure for admitting a child to a Parsi orphanage?

  1. The child must be nominated by a Parsi priest

  2. The child must be approved by the board of trustees

  3. The child must pass an entrance exam

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

According to the Parsi Orphanages and Old Age Homes Act, 1909, a child must be nominated by a Parsi priest, approved by the board of trustees, and pass an entrance exam in order to be admitted to a Parsi orphanage.

Multiple choice

How are Parsi orphanages and old age homes funded?

  1. By donations from Parsis

  2. By government grants

  3. By fees paid by residents

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Parsi orphanages and old age homes are funded by donations from Parsis, government grants, and fees paid by residents.

Multiple choice

What are some of the ways in which Parsi orphanages and old age homes can be supported?

  1. By donating money

  2. By volunteering time

  3. By raising awareness of the needs of Parsi orphanages and old age homes

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Parsi orphanages and old age homes can be supported by donating money, volunteering time, and raising awareness of the needs of these institutions.

Multiple choice

What are some successful initiatives or programs that have been implemented in India to engage parents and the community in mathematics education?

  1. The Math Olympiad Program

  2. The National Initiative for School Heads and Teachers (NISHTHA)

  3. The Eklavya Model Residential Schools

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Several successful initiatives and programs have been implemented in India to engage parents and the community in mathematics education, including the Math Olympiad Program, the National Initiative for School Heads and Teachers (NISHTHA), and the Eklavya Model Residential Schools.

Multiple choice

What are some of the government initiatives to promote organic farming in India?

  1. The Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana

  2. The National Mission on Sustainable Agriculture

  3. The Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Some of the government initiatives to promote organic farming in India include the Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana, the National Mission on Sustainable Agriculture, the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana, and the Agricultural Organic Farming Laws, 2020.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a key element of India's defense modernization program?

  1. Indigenization of defense production

  2. Procurement of advanced weapons systems

  3. Upgradation of military infrastructure

  4. Enhancement of cyber and space capabilities
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Indigenization of defense production is a central element of India's defense modernization program, aiming to reduce dependence on imports and promote self-reliance in manufacturing defense equipment.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a major government initiative for environmental conservation in India?

  1. National Mission for Clean Ganga

  2. National Afforestation Programme

  3. Swachh Bharat Mission

  4. National Solar Mission
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Swachh Bharat Mission is not a major government initiative for environmental conservation in India. National Mission for Clean Ganga, National Afforestation Programme, and National Solar Mission are the major government initiatives for environmental conservation in the country.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a major government initiative for sustainable development in India?

  1. National Action Plan on Climate Change

  2. National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture

  3. National Mission on Electric Mobility

  4. National Mission for Green India
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

National Mission for Green India is not a major government initiative for sustainable development in India. National Action Plan on Climate Change, National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture, and National Mission on Electric Mobility are the major government initiatives for sustainable development in the country.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's flagship program to address climate change?

  1. National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC)

  2. National Adaptation Fund for Climate Change (NAFCC)

  3. India Climate Change Centre (ICCC)

  4. National Green Tribunal (NGT)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) was launched by the Indian government in 2008 to address climate change mitigation and adaptation.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's initiative to promote energy efficiency and reduce carbon emissions?

  1. Perform, Achieve, and Trade (PAT) Scheme

  2. Energy Conservation Act, 2001

  3. Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE)

  4. National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency (NMEEE)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Perform, Achieve, and Trade (PAT) Scheme is an Indian government initiative to promote energy efficiency and reduce carbon emissions by encouraging industries to adopt energy-efficient practices.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's initiative to promote afforestation and increase forest cover?

  1. National Afforestation Programme (NAP)

  2. Green India Mission

  3. National Mission for a Green India (GIM)

  4. Forest Conservation Act, 1980
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The National Afforestation Programme (NAP) is an Indian government initiative to promote afforestation and increase forest cover, with a focus on degraded and wastelands.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the project initiated by the Indian government to address desertification in the Thar Desert?

  1. Desert Development Program

  2. National Afforestation Program

  3. Green India Mission

  4. Project Tiger
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Desert Development Program is an initiative launched by the Indian government to address desertification and promote sustainable development in the Thar Desert region.

Multiple choice

Which government initiative aims to develop and promote tourism in rural areas of India?

  1. Swadesh Darshan Scheme

  2. Incredible India Campaign

  3. Atithi Devo Bhava Program

  4. Dekho Apna Desh Scheme
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Swadesh Darshan Scheme is a centrally sponsored scheme launched by the Ministry of Tourism to promote the development of tourism infrastructure and facilities in rural areas of India.