Civics Polity ยท General Awareness
Indian Government Initiatives
3,718 Questions
Indian government initiatives cover national schemes for healthcare, education, rural housing, and cultural conservation. Test takers must understand the objectives and target demographics of various central and state programs. This is a highly scoring area in the general awareness section of SSC, banking, and PSC exams.
National health missionsEducation and disability schemesRural housing initiativesRenewable energy projectsCultural heritage policiesWildlife conservation programsFinancial assistance schemes
Indian Government Initiatives Questions
What is the name of the Indian government's initiative to promote energy efficiency and reduce carbon emissions?
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Perform, Achieve, and Trade (PAT) Scheme
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Energy Conservation Act, 2001
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Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE)
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National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency (NMEEE)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Perform, Achieve, and Trade (PAT) Scheme is an Indian government initiative to promote energy efficiency and reduce carbon emissions by encouraging industries to adopt energy-efficient practices.
What is the name of the Indian government's initiative to promote afforestation and increase forest cover?
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National Afforestation Programme (NAP)
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Green India Mission
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National Mission for a Green India (GIM)
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Forest Conservation Act, 1980
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Afforestation Programme (NAP) is an Indian government initiative to promote afforestation and increase forest cover, with a focus on degraded and wastelands.
What is the name of the project initiated by the Indian government to address desertification in the Thar Desert?
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Desert Development Program
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National Afforestation Program
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Green India Mission
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Project Tiger
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Desert Development Program is an initiative launched by the Indian government to address desertification and promote sustainable development in the Thar Desert region.
Which government initiative aims to develop and promote tourism in rural areas of India?
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Swadesh Darshan Scheme
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Incredible India Campaign
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Atithi Devo Bhava Program
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Dekho Apna Desh Scheme
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Swadesh Darshan Scheme is a centrally sponsored scheme launched by the Ministry of Tourism to promote the development of tourism infrastructure and facilities in rural areas of India.
The "Incredible India" campaign was launched by the Government of India to:
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Promote domestic tourism
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Attract foreign tourists
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Improve the quality of tourism services
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Incredible India campaign was launched by the Government of India with the aim of promoting domestic tourism, attracting foreign tourists, and improving the quality of tourism services in the country.
Which government policy provides financial assistance to tourism and hospitality businesses for infrastructure development?
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Tourism Infrastructure Development Fund
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Hotel Industry Development Fund
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Tourism Promotion Fund
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Hospitality Development Fund
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tourism Infrastructure Development Fund is a government policy that provides financial assistance to tourism and hospitality businesses for infrastructure development, such as the construction of hotels, resorts, and convention centers.
Which government initiative aims to promote tourism in the northeastern region of India?
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North East Tourism Development Scheme
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Incredible North East Campaign
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Discover the North East Program
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North East Tourism Circuit
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The North East Tourism Development Scheme is a government initiative that aims to promote tourism in the northeastern region of India by providing financial assistance for infrastructure development, marketing, and capacity building.
The "Dekho Apna Desh" scheme encourages:
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Domestic tourism
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Foreign tourism
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Responsible tourism
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Sustainable tourism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dekho Apna Desh scheme is a government initiative that encourages domestic tourism by providing financial assistance to Indian citizens for travel within the country.
Which government policy provides financial assistance for the development of tourism infrastructure in rural areas?
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Rural Tourism Infrastructure Development Scheme
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Village Tourism Development Scheme
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Homestay Development Scheme
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Rural Tourism Promotion Scheme
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rural Tourism Infrastructure Development Scheme provides financial assistance for the development of tourism infrastructure in rural areas, such as the construction of tourist lodges, homestays, and cultural centers.
The "Incredible India Bed and Breakfast" scheme aims to:
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Promote bed and breakfast accommodations
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Provide financial assistance to bed and breakfast businesses
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Enhance the skills of bed and breakfast operators
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Incredible India Bed and Breakfast scheme aims to promote bed and breakfast accommodations, provide financial assistance to bed and breakfast businesses, and enhance the skills of bed and breakfast operators in India.
Which government initiative focuses on promoting tourism in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
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Andaman and Nicobar Islands Tourism Development Scheme
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Incredible Andaman and Nicobar Islands Campaign
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Discover the Andaman and Nicobar Islands Program
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Andaman and Nicobar Islands Tourism Circuit
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands Tourism Development Scheme is a government initiative that focuses on promoting tourism in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands by providing financial assistance for infrastructure development, marketing, and capacity building.
Which government policy provides financial assistance for the development of tourism infrastructure in urban areas?
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Urban Tourism Infrastructure Development Scheme
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City Tourism Development Scheme
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Heritage Tourism Development Scheme
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Urban Tourism Promotion Scheme
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Urban Tourism Infrastructure Development Scheme provides financial assistance for the development of tourism infrastructure in urban areas, such as the construction of convention centers, museums, and art galleries.
What is the name of the flagship export promotion scheme launched by the Indian government in 2015?
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Merchandise Exports from India Scheme (MEIS)
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Services Exports from India Scheme (SEIS)
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Export Promotion Capital Goods Scheme (EPCG)
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Merchandise Exports from India Scheme (MEIS) is a key export promotion scheme introduced by the Indian government in 2015.
What are some of the key policy interventions that governments can implement to promote agricultural development?
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Investing in agricultural research and extension services
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Providing subsidies and incentives to farmers
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Developing irrigation and water management systems
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Governments can promote agricultural development through key policy interventions such as investing in agricultural research and extension services, providing subsidies and incentives to farmers, and developing irrigation and water management systems.
Which government initiative in India aims to reduce plastic pollution by promoting the use of eco-friendly alternatives?
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Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
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Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016
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National Clean Air Programme
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Namami Gange Programme
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016, is a government initiative in India that aims to reduce plastic pollution by promoting the use of eco-friendly alternatives. It includes provisions for the phasing out of single-use plastics, promoting recycling, and encouraging the use of biodegradable and compostable plastics.