Civics Polity ยท General Awareness

Indian Government Initiatives

3,718 Questions

Indian government initiatives cover national schemes for healthcare, education, rural housing, and cultural conservation. Test takers must understand the objectives and target demographics of various central and state programs. This is a highly scoring area in the general awareness section of SSC, banking, and PSC exams.

National health missionsEducation and disability schemesRural housing initiativesRenewable energy projectsCultural heritage policiesWildlife conservation programsFinancial assistance schemes

Indian Government Initiatives Questions

Multiple choice

What are some of the key provisions of the FCTC?

  1. Bans on tobacco advertising and promotion

  2. Restrictions on the sale and distribution of tobacco products

  3. Requirements for health warnings on tobacco products

  4. Support for tobacco cessation programs

  5. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

The FCTC includes a number of key provisions, including bans on tobacco advertising and promotion, restrictions on the sale and distribution of tobacco products, requirements for health warnings on tobacco products, and support for tobacco cessation programs.

Multiple choice

What are some of the initiatives taken by the Indian government to promote education and skill development?

  1. Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA).

  2. Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA).

  3. Skill India Mission.

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian government has taken a number of initiatives to promote education and skill development, including Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA), and Skill India Mission.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a government initiative aimed at addressing food insecurity and class conflict in India?

  1. Public Distribution System (PDS)

  2. National Food Security Act (NFSA)

  3. Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS)

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Public Distribution System, National Food Security Act, and Integrated Child Development Services are all government initiatives aimed at addressing food insecurity and class conflict in India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major goal of India's National Action Plan on Climate Change?

  1. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions

  2. Promoting renewable energy

  3. Improving energy efficiency

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The major goals of India's National Action Plan on Climate Change include reducing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting renewable energy, and improving energy efficiency.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a successful food waste reduction initiative in India?

  1. The Akshaya Patra Foundation

  2. The Food Bank of India

  3. The National Food Security Mission

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Akshaya Patra Foundation, The Food Bank of India, and The National Food Security Mission are all examples of successful food waste reduction initiatives in India.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the committee that was set up to review the implementation of the Microfinance Institutions (Development and Regulation) Act, 2011?

  1. Yashwant Sinha Committee

  2. Rangarajan Committee

  3. Nachiket Mor Committee

  4. Kelkar Committee
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Yashwant Sinha Committee was set up to review the implementation of the Microfinance Institutions (Development and Regulation) Act, 2011.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the scheme launched by the Government of India to provide financial assistance to microfinance institutions?

  1. Microfinance Institutions Development Fund (MIDF)

  2. Microfinance Institutions Support Fund (MISF)

  3. Microfinance Institutions Equity Fund (MIEF)

  4. Microfinance Institutions Credit Guarantee Fund (MICGF)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The scheme launched by the Government of India to provide financial assistance to microfinance institutions is called the Microfinance Institutions Development Fund (MIDF).

Multiple choice

What is the name of the government scheme that provides financial assistance to sportspersons with disabilities?

  1. National Sports Development Fund

  2. Khelo India Scheme

  3. Sports Authority of India

  4. National Policy on Sports
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The National Sports Development Fund provides financial assistance to sportspersons with disabilities to cover their training, coaching, and competition expenses.

Multiple choice

The Food Security Act, passed in 2013, is a landmark legislation aimed at addressing food security and hunger in India. Which of the following is a key provision of the act?

  1. Right to Food

  2. Minimum Support Price

  3. Food Subsidies

  4. Public Distribution System
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Right to Food is a key provision of the Food Security Act. It recognizes the right of every person to have access to adequate food and ensures that the government has the responsibility to provide food security to its citizens.

Multiple choice

The 'Right to Food' campaign in India has been advocating for the recognition of food as a fundamental right. Which organization has been at the forefront of this campaign?

  1. Right to Food Campaign

  2. National Food Security Mission

  3. Food and Agriculture Organization

  4. World Food Programme
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The 'Right to Food Campaign' is a coalition of organizations and individuals working towards the recognition of food as a fundamental right in India. It has been instrumental in advocating for policies and legislation to ensure food security and access to adequate nutrition.

Multiple choice

The 'Mid-Day Meal Scheme' in India provides free lunches to children in government schools. Which ministry is responsible for implementing this scheme?

  1. Ministry of Education

  2. Ministry of Women and Child Development

  3. Ministry of Agriculture

  4. Ministry of Food Processing Industries
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The 'Mid-Day Meal Scheme' is implemented by the Ministry of Education in India. It aims to provide free lunches to children in government schools, with the objective of improving their nutritional status and encouraging regular school attendance.

Multiple choice

The 'Swaminathan Commission' was formed to address the challenges faced by the agricultural sector in India. Who chaired this commission?

  1. M.S. Swaminathan

  2. C. Subramaniam

  3. B. Sivaraman

  4. V. Kurien
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The 'Swaminathan Commission' was chaired by M.S. Swaminathan, a renowned agricultural scientist and the father of the Green Revolution in India. The commission was tasked with examining the challenges faced by the agricultural sector and recommending measures to improve the livelihoods of farmers and ensure food security.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a benefit of serving in the Indian Home Guard?

  1. Free medical care

  2. Life insurance

  3. Pension

  4. Gratuity
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Serving in the Indian Home Guard provides benefits such as free medical care, life insurance, and pension, but not gratuity.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a government initiative aimed at promoting sustainable agriculture in the Mediterranean climate zone of India?

  1. National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture

  2. Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana

  3. Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana

  4. Soil Health Card Scheme
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture is a government initiative aimed at promoting sustainable agriculture practices, including water conservation, soil health management, and climate-resilient farming in the Mediterranean climate zone of India.

Multiple choice

What are some recent initiatives taken by the government to improve Teacher Education in India?

  1. Introduction of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020

  2. Establishment of the National Institute for Teacher Education (NITE)

  3. Launch of the Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya National Mission on Teachers and Teaching (PMMMNMTT)

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

All of the mentioned initiatives have been taken by the government to improve Teacher Education in India.