Civics Polity · General Awareness

Indian Government Initiatives

3,925 Questions

Indian government initiatives cover national schemes for healthcare, education, rural housing, and cultural conservation. Test takers must understand the objectives and target demographics of various central and state programs. This is a highly scoring area in the general awareness section of SSC, banking, and PSC exams.

National health missionsEducation and disability schemesRural housing initiativesRenewable energy projectsCultural heritage policiesWildlife conservation programsFinancial assistance schemes

Indian Government Initiatives Questions

Multiple choice

What are some of the key policy initiatives aimed at promoting the use of CIT for environmental development in India?

  1. The National Environmental Policy 2006

  2. The National Action Plan on Climate Change 2008

  3. The Digital India initiative

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The key policy initiatives aimed at promoting the use of CIT for environmental development in India include the National Environmental Policy 2006, the National Action Plan on Climate Change 2008, and the Digital India initiative.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a key policy initiative aimed at promoting educational equity and access in India?

  1. Right to Education Act (RTE)

  2. Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA)

  3. Mid-Day Meal Scheme

  4. Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya (KGBV)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Right to Education Act (RTE) is a landmark legislation that guarantees free and compulsory education to all children between the ages of 6 and 14 years in India.

Multiple choice

What is the primary focus of the Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya (KGBV) program?

  1. Providing residential education to girls from marginalized communities

  2. Improving the quality of education for girls

  3. Promoting gender equality in education

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya (KGBV) program aims to provide residential education to girls from marginalized communities, improve the quality of education for girls, and promote gender equality in education.

Multiple choice

What are some of the key infrastructure projects in India?

  1. The Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor

  2. The Dedicated Freight Corridor

  3. The Sagarmala Project

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Some of the key infrastructure projects in India include the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor, the Dedicated Freight Corridor, and the Sagarmala Project.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT one of the targets of the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) for No Poverty?

  1. Eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere

  2. Reduce by half the proportion of people living in poverty in all its dimensions according to national definitions

  3. Implement nationally appropriate social protection systems and measures for all, including floors, and by 2030 achieve substantial coverage of the poor and the vulnerable

  4. Ensure that all men and women, in particular the poor and the vulnerable, have equal rights to economic resources, as well as access to basic services, ownership and control over land and other forms of property, inheritance, natural resources, appropriate new technology and financial services, including microfinance
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Ensure that all men and women, in particular the poor and the vulnerable, have equal rights to economic resources, as well as access to basic services, ownership and control over land and other forms of property, inheritance, natural resources, appropriate new technology and financial services, including microfinance is one of the targets of the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) for Reduced Inequalities, not No Poverty.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's flagship program for promoting sustainable agriculture?

  1. Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana

  2. National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture

  3. Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana

  4. Soil Health Card Scheme
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY) is the Indian government's flagship program for promoting sustainable agriculture. It aims to promote organic farming and reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's program for promoting energy efficiency in industries?

  1. Perform, Achieve, and Trade (PAT) Scheme

  2. Energy Conservation Act, 2001

  3. Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE)

  4. National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency (NMEEE)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Perform, Achieve, and Trade (PAT) Scheme is the Indian government's program for promoting energy efficiency in industries. It encourages industries to reduce their energy consumption and trade energy-saving certificates with other industries.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major initiative of the Indian government to promote sustainable urban development?

  1. Smart Cities Mission

  2. Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT)

  3. Swachh Bharat Mission (Clean India Mission)

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian government has launched several initiatives to promote sustainable urban development, including the Smart Cities Mission, Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT), and Swachh Bharat Mission (Clean India Mission).

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's program for promoting sustainable tourism?

  1. Incredible India!

  2. Swadesh Darshan Scheme

  3. National Mission on Pilgrimage Rejuvenation and Spiritual Augmentation Drive (PRASAD)

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Swadesh Darshan Scheme is the Indian government's program for promoting sustainable tourism. It aims to develop tourist circuits and infrastructure in various parts of the country, with a focus on promoting cultural and heritage tourism.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's program for promoting sustainable livelihoods?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS)

  2. National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM)

  3. Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana – National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM)

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana – National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM) is the Indian government's program for promoting sustainable livelihoods. It aims to provide skill development, financial assistance, and market linkages to rural households to help them generate income and improve their livelihoods.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a key strategy for promoting sustainable development in India?

  1. Investing in education and healthcare

  2. Empowering women and marginalized communities

  3. Promoting social justice and equity

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Promoting sustainable development in India requires a comprehensive approach that includes investing in education and healthcare, empowering women and marginalized communities, promoting social justice and equity, and addressing environmental challenges.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's program for promoting sustainable forest management?

  1. National Forest Policy, 1988

  2. Forest Rights Act, 2006

  3. Green India Mission

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian government has launched several programs to promote sustainable forest management, including the National Forest Policy, 1988, Forest Rights Act, 2006, and Green India Mission.

Multiple choice

What is the purpose of the National Afforestation Program (NAP) in India?

  1. To increase forest cover in the country

  2. To promote sustainable forest management

  3. To create employment opportunities in rural areas

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The National Afforestation Program (NAP) aims to increase forest cover in the country, promote sustainable forest management, and create employment opportunities in rural areas.

Multiple choice

What is the objective of the National Solar Mission (NSM) program in India?

  1. To promote the use of solar energy in the country

  2. To reduce dependence on fossil fuels

  3. To create employment opportunities in the renewable energy sector

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The National Solar Mission (NSM) program aims to promote the use of solar energy in the country, reduce dependence on fossil fuels, and create employment opportunities in the renewable energy sector.

Multiple choice

What is the name of India's cyber security awareness campaign?

  1. Cyber Suraksha Kavach (CSK)

  2. Cyber Yudh Abhyas (CYA)

  3. Cyber Raksha Prahar (CRP)

  4. Cyber Jagriti Abhiyan (CJA)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Cyber Jagriti Abhiyan (CJA) is India's cyber security awareness campaign. CJA is conducted annually by the Indian government and involves the participation of government agencies, military organizations, and private sector companies. The campaign is designed to raise awareness about cyber security threats and to provide information on how to protect against these threats.