Civics Polity ยท General Awareness
Indian Government Organisations and Roles
2,273 Questions
Indian government organisations and roles questions test knowledge of various ministries, agencies, and constitutional bodies. Topics include disaster management, census operations, and regulatory authorities. This material is highly relevant for civil services and state administrative examinations.
Ministries and departmentsNational geospatial dataDisaster management authorityCensus conducting ministrySports governance bodiesGrants-in-aid principles
Indian Government Organisations and Roles Questions
Which organization is responsible for coordinating capacity building efforts for geographical data sharing in India?
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Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)
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National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)
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Survey of India (SoI)
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Department of Science and Technology (DST)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) is the nodal agency responsible for coordinating capacity building efforts for geographical data sharing in India.
Which organization is responsible for conducting the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) for teachers seeking to teach in schools in India?
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Medical Council of India (MCI)
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National Board of Examinations (NBE)
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University Grants Commission (UGC)
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Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is responsible for conducting the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) for teachers seeking to teach in schools in India.
Which organization is responsible for conducting the National Eligibility Test (NET) for lecturers and assistant professors in India?
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Medical Council of India (MCI)
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National Board of Examinations (NBE)
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University Grants Commission (UGC)
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All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The University Grants Commission (UGC) is responsible for conducting the National Eligibility Test (NET) for lecturers and assistant professors in India.
Which organization is responsible for conducting the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) for admission to engineering colleges in India?
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Medical Council of India (MCI)
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National Board of Examinations (NBE)
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University Grants Commission (UGC)
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Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is responsible for conducting the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) for admission to engineering colleges in India.
Who is responsible for conducting elections in India?
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Election Commission of India
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Central Government
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State Governments
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Political Parties
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Election Commission of India (ECI) is the autonomous constitutional body responsible for conducting elections in India, including the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, state legislative assemblies, and other elections.
Which body is responsible for adjudicating election disputes and petitions in India?
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Supreme Court of India
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High Courts
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Election Commission of India
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Election Tribunals
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Election Tribunals are quasi-judicial bodies established under the Representation of the People Act, 1950, to adjudicate election disputes and petitions related to Lok Sabha and state legislative assembly elections.
Which of the following is NOT a branch of the Indian government?
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Legislature
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Executive
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Judiciary
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Bureaucracy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bureaucracy is not a branch of the Indian government. It is a part of the executive branch and consists of civil servants who implement government policies and programs.
Which branch of the Indian government is responsible for implementing laws?
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Legislature
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Executive
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Judiciary
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Bureaucracy
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The executive branch of the Indian government is responsible for implementing laws. It consists of the President, the Prime Minister, and the Council of Ministers.
Which agency is responsible for conducting EIA studies in India?
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Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC)
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State Pollution Control Boards (SPCBs)
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National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI)
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Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) is the nodal agency responsible for conducting EIA studies in India.
Which government agency is responsible for promoting sports for persons with disabilities in India?
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Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports
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Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
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Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
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Ministry of Education
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports is responsible for promoting sports in India, including sports for persons with disabilities.
Which of the following is the nodal agency responsible for coordinating and promoting geospatial activities in India?
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National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)
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Survey of India (SOI)
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Department of Science and Technology (DST)
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Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Department of Science and Technology (DST) is the nodal agency responsible for coordinating and promoting geospatial activities in India. It is responsible for formulating policies, promoting research and development, and coordinating the activities of various geospatial organizations in the country.
What is the name of the national geospatial data infrastructure of India?
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National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI)
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National Geospatial Data Infrastructure (NGDI)
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Indian Geospatial Data Infrastructure (IGDI)
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Geospatial Data Infrastructure of India (GDI)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Geospatial Data Infrastructure (NGDI) is the national geospatial data infrastructure of India. It aims to provide a comprehensive framework for the collection, management, and dissemination of geospatial data in the country.
What is the name of the Indian geospatial agency responsible for surveying and mapping the country?
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National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)
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Survey of India (SOI)
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National Atlas and Thematic Mapping Organisation (NATMO)
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Geological Survey of India (GSI)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Survey of India (SOI) is the Indian geospatial agency responsible for surveying and mapping the country. It is the oldest scientific department of the Government of India.
What is the name of the Indian geospatial agency responsible for providing satellite imagery and remote sensing data?
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National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)
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Survey of India (SOI)
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National Atlas and Thematic Mapping Organisation (NATMO)
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Geological Survey of India (GSI)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC) is the Indian geospatial agency responsible for providing satellite imagery and remote sensing data.
What is the name of the Indian geospatial agency responsible for providing topographic maps and geodetic data?
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National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)
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Survey of India (SOI)
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National Atlas and Thematic Mapping Organisation (NATMO)
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Geological Survey of India (GSI)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Survey of India (SOI) is the Indian geospatial agency responsible for providing topographic maps and geodetic data.