Civics Polity ยท General Awareness
Indian Government Organisations and Roles
2,277 Questions
Indian government organisations and roles questions test knowledge of various ministries, agencies, and constitutional bodies. Topics include disaster management, census operations, and regulatory authorities. This material is highly relevant for civil services and state administrative examinations.
Ministries and departmentsNational geospatial dataDisaster management authorityCensus conducting ministrySports governance bodiesGrants-in-aid principles
Indian Government Organisations and Roles Questions
Which of the following is a national level forest inventory in India?
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National Forest Inventory (NFI)
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Forest Survey of India (FSI)
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Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC)
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National Afforestation and Eco-Development Board (NAEB)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Forest Inventory (NFI) is a national level forest inventory in India. It is conducted by the Forest Survey of India (FSI) to assess the extent, composition, and condition of forest resources in the country. NFI is used for various applications such as forest management, biodiversity conservation, and climate change mitigation.
Which of the following is a national level biodiversity database in India?
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National Biodiversity Information System (NBIS)
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Botanical Survey of India (BSI)
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Zoological Survey of India (ZSI)
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Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Biodiversity Information System (NBIS) is a national level biodiversity database in India. It contains information on species distribution, habitat types, and conservation status. NBIS is used for various applications such as biodiversity conservation, sustainable development, and climate change adaptation.
Which of the following is a national level geospatial data standards organization in India?
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National Geospatial Data Standards Organization (NGDSO)
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National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI)
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Bhuvan
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Cartosat DEM
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Geospatial Data Standards Organization (NGDSO) is a national level geospatial data standards organization in India. It is responsible for developing and maintaining geospatial data standards for the country. NGDSO standards are used by various government agencies and organizations to ensure consistency and interoperability of geospatial data.
Which constitutional body is responsible for overseeing the implementation of the Union Budget?
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Finance Commission
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Planning Commission
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Central Vigilance Commission
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Comptroller and Auditor General of India
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Comptroller and Auditor General of India is the constitutional body responsible for overseeing the implementation of the Union Budget.
The National Award for Teachers is presented by the Government of India to recognize the exceptional contributions of teachers in the field of education. Which ministry is responsible for administering this award?
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Ministry of Education
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Ministry of Human Resource Development
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Ministry of Culture
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Ministry of Home Affairs
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ministry of Education is responsible for administering the National Award for Teachers, which recognizes outstanding teachers for their dedication and innovative teaching methods.
The University Grants Commission (UGC) is a statutory body that regulates higher education in India. Which award does UGC present to recognize outstanding contributions to higher education and research?
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National Award for Teachers
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Sahitya Akademi Award
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Jnanpith Award
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UGC Emeritus Fellowship
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The UGC Emeritus Fellowship is presented by UGC to recognize and support retired professors who have made significant contributions to higher education and research.
The All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) is a statutory body that regulates technical education in India. Which award does AICTE present to recognize outstanding contributions to technical education and research?
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National Award for Teachers
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Sahitya Akademi Award
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Jnanpith Award
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AICTE Visvesvaraya Best Teacher Award
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The AICTE Visvesvaraya Best Teacher Award is presented by AICTE to recognize outstanding teachers in the field of technical education who have demonstrated excellence in teaching, research, and innovation.
The National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) is a statutory body that regulates teacher education in India. Which award does NCTE present to recognize outstanding contributions to teacher education and research?
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National Award for Teachers
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Sahitya Akademi Award
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Jnanpith Award
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NCTE National Award for Excellence in Teacher Education
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The NCTE National Award for Excellence in Teacher Education is presented by NCTE to recognize individuals and institutions for their outstanding contributions to the field of teacher education.
Which government agency is responsible for the conservation and restoration of cultural heritage in India?
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Ministry of Culture
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Archaeological Survey of India
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National Museum
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National Gallery of Modern Art
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is the premier government agency responsible for the conservation and restoration of cultural heritage in India.
How does the government regulate and monitor the tourism industry in India?
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Tourism Regulatory Authority
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Ministry of Tourism
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State Tourism Boards
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The government regulates and monitors the tourism industry through various entities, including the Tourism Regulatory Authority, the Ministry of Tourism, and State Tourism Boards.
Which organization is responsible for coordinating inter-state cooperation in disaster management in India?
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National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)
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National Institute of Disaster Management (NIDM)
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Central Water Commission (CWC)
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Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) is the apex body for disaster management in India. It is responsible for coordinating the efforts of various ministries, departments, and agencies of the central and state governments, as well as non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and international organizations, in responding to disasters.
What is the role of the Central Water Commission (CWC) in inter-state cooperation in disaster management?
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To provide flood forecasting and warning services
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To regulate the construction of dams and other water infrastructure projects
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To coordinate the efforts of state water resources departments
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Central Water Commission (CWC) plays a crucial role in inter-state cooperation in disaster management by providing flood forecasting and warning services, regulating the construction of dams and other water infrastructure projects, and coordinating the efforts of state water resources departments.
Which organization is responsible for coordinating and overseeing the implementation of the NSDI in India?
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Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)
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Department of Science and Technology (DST)
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Survey of India (SoI)
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National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The DST serves as the nodal agency for the NSDI, providing overall guidance and coordination for its development and implementation.
Which organization is responsible for developing and maintaining geospatial standards in India?
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Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)
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Department of Science and Technology (DST)
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Survey of India (SoI)
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Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The BIS is the national standards body responsible for developing and maintaining geospatial standards, ensuring consistency and interoperability among different geospatial data sources.
Which organization is responsible for implementing the Geospatial Data Sharing Policy (GDSP) in India?
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Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)
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Department of Science and Technology (DST)
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Survey of India (SoI)
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National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The DST is responsible for implementing the GDSP, working closely with various government agencies to establish mechanisms for data sharing and collaboration.