Geography

Indian Geography

2,396 Questions

Indian Geography questions test knowledge of states, capitals, hill stations, transport networks, and physical landmarks. This topic covers various regional features and important geographic locations across India. It is frequently tested in competitive examinations like SSC CGL, RRB NTPC, and State PSCs.

State Capitals and CitiesPower Plants and HighwaysHill Stations and LandmarksRegional State Geography

Indian Geography Questions

Multiple choice
  1. Dhauladhar Range

  2. Aravalli Range

  3. Zangskar Range

  4. Pir Panjal Range

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kangra district in Himachal Pradesh is situated on the Dhauladhar Range of the Himalayas. The Dhauladhar range forms the southern part of the Himachal Himalayan system and is known for its scenic beauty. Kangra Valley is famous for its temples and the Kangra painting style.

Multiple choice
  1. At Okhla near Delhi

  2. From Fire-lake at Khadakwesla

  3. From Gomati at Banbansa

  4. From the SutIej at Rupar

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Sirhind Canal takes off from the Sutlej River at Rupar in Punjab. It is a major irrigation canal that feeds the Sirhind region, and Rupar (now Rupnagar) is the correct take-off point on the Sutlej.

Multiple choice
  1. a, b, c and d

  2. a, b and c

  3. b, c and d

  4. a, c and d

  5. a, b and d

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

This is the correct answer as all statements are correct.

Multiple choice
  1. a only

  2. b only

  3. c only

  4. a and b

  5. a and c

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The northeastern parts are separated by the Malda fault in West Bengal from the Chotanagpur plateau.

Multiple choice
  1. Bhuj

  2. Bastar

  3. Baksar

  4. Kattch

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Kachchh district in Gujarat is the largest district in India by area (approximately 45,674 sq km). It is a sparsely populated desert region. Note that 'Kattch' in the options is a garbled spelling of 'Kutch/Kachchh'.

Multiple choice
  1. Punjab

  2. Jammu & Kashmir

  3. Haryana

  4. Delhi

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Jammu & Kashmir historically had two capital cities - Srinagar (summer capital) and Jammu (winter capital). This practice was followed due to the geographical and climatic differences between the two regions of the state.

Multiple choice
  1. Uttarakhand

  2. Rajasthan

  3. Uttar Pradesh

  4. West Bengal

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Pushkar is a famous Hindu pilgrimage town in Rajasthan, known for the Pushkar Lake and the Brahma Temple (one of the very few temples dedicated to Lord Brahma). Uttarakhand has Char Dham sites, Uttar Pradesh has Varanasi and Ayodhya, and West Bengal has Kalighat and Tarakeshwar - but Pushkar is distinctly in Rajasthan.

Multiple choice
  1. Haryana

  2. Delhi

  3. Puducherry

  4. Goa

  5. Chandigarh

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Pilkhuwa was developed as the fifth satellite town of Delhi by the Delhi government under its satellite town development program. This initiative aimed to decongest the capital by developing surrounding areas as satellite towns with improved infrastructure and connectivity.

Multiple choice
  1. palaeolithic site

  2. neolithic site

  3. megalithic site

  4. mesolithic site

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Correct Answer: palaeolithic site The Bhimbetka rock shelters are an archaeological site of the Palaeolithic, exhibiting the earliest traces of human life on the Indian subcontinent, and thus the beginning of the South Asian Stone Age.

Multiple choice
  1. Jharkhand

  2. Chhota Nagpur plateau

  3. Karnataka

  4. Andhra Pradesh

  5. Rajasthan

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Mica is not found in Karnataka.

Multiple choice
  1. Meghalaya

  2. Madhya Pradesh

  3. Andaman and Nicobar

  4. Chattisgarh

  5. Jharkhand

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The primitive subsistence agriculture technique jhumming is practiced in north-eastern states like Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram and Nagaland.

Multiple choice
  1. Manipur

  2. Mizoram

  3. Arunachal Pradesh

  4. Meghalaya

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Itanagar is the capital city of Arunachal Pradesh, one of the eight northeastern states of India. It is located in the foothills of the Himalayas. Manipur's capital is Imphal, Mizoram's is Aizawl, and Meghalaya's is Shillong.

Multiple choice
  1. Bihar

  2. Rajasthan

  3. Uttar Pradesh

  4. Madhya Pradesh

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Dilwara Temples are located near Mount Abu in Rajasthan, renowned for their extraordinary marble architecture and intricate carvings. These Jain temples, built between 11th and 13th centuries, are considered architectural masterpieces. They are not in Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, or Madhya Pradesh.

Multiple choice
  1. Delhi

  2. Bhopal

  3. Puri

  4. Belur

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Khajuraho is situated near Bhopal in Madhya Pradesh (though the nearest city is actually Chhatarpur, Bhopal is the state capital and major reference point). The UNESCO World Heritage site famous for its Nagara-style architecture and erotic sculptures is not in Delhi, Puri (Odisha), or Belur (Karnataka).