Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

Indian Flora and Fauna

3,229 Questions

Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.

National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems

Indian Flora and Fauna Questions

Multiple choice

What is the future of endangered species in India?

  1. The future of endangered species in India is uncertain

  2. The future of endangered species in India is bright

  3. The future of endangered species in India is bleak

  4. The future of endangered species in India depends on the actions of humans
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The future of endangered species in India depends on the actions of humans. If humans take action to protect endangered species, then their future is bright. However, if humans continue to destroy habitat, poach animals, and contribute to climate change, then the future of endangered species is bleak.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of an endangered species?

  1. Giant panda

  2. Blue whale

  3. African elephant

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The giant panda, blue whale, and African elephant are all examples of endangered species. They are all facing threats to their survival, such as habitat loss, overexploitation, and climate change.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the largest desert in North India?

  1. Thar Desert

  2. Great Indian Desert

  3. Rajasthan Desert

  4. Sindh Desert
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Thar Desert is the largest desert in North India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a successful conservation effort for an endangered species?

  1. The California condor

  2. The black-footed ferret

  3. The giant panda

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The California condor, the black-footed ferret, and the giant panda are all examples of endangered species that have been successfully brought back from the brink of extinction through conservation efforts.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a category on the IUCN Red List?

  1. Extinct

  2. Critically endangered

  3. Endangered

  4. Vulnerable
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Extinct is not a category on the IUCN Red List. The categories on the IUCN Red List are Critically Endangered, Endangered, Vulnerable, Near Threatened, Least Concern, and Data Deficient.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a critically endangered species?

  1. The Amur leopard

  2. The Sumatran orangutan

  3. The Javan rhinoceros

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Amur leopard, the Sumatran orangutan, and the Javan rhinoceros are all examples of critically endangered species. Critically endangered species are those that are at extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of an endangered species?

  1. The African elephant

  2. The Bengal tiger

  3. The giant panda

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The African elephant, the Bengal tiger, and the giant panda are all examples of endangered species. Endangered species are those that are at high risk of extinction in the wild.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a vulnerable species?

  1. The lion

  2. The cheetah

  3. The giraffe

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The lion, the cheetah, and the giraffe are all examples of vulnerable species. Vulnerable species are those that are at risk of becoming endangered in the near future.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a near threatened species?

  1. The polar bear

  2. The sea otter

  3. The manatee

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The polar bear, the sea otter, and the manatee are all examples of near threatened species. Near threatened species are those that are close to becoming vulnerable.

Multiple choice

Which of the following national parks is located in the temperate climate zone of India?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Periyar National Park

  4. Sundarbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Jim Corbett National Park, located in Uttarakhand, is situated in the temperate climate zone of India and is known for its diverse wildlife.

Multiple choice

Which plateau is home to the Gir Forest, the last habitat of the Asiatic lion?

  1. Deccan Plateau

  2. Chotanagpur Plateau

  3. Kathawar Plateau

  4. Bundelkhand Plateau
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Kathawar Plateau is home to the Gir Forest, which is the last habitat of the Asiatic lion.

Multiple choice

Which plateau is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to many endangered species, including the one-horned rhinoceros?

  1. Deccan Plateau

  2. Chotanagpur Plateau

  3. Malwa Plateau

  4. Kaziranga Plateau
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Kaziranga Plateau is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to many endangered species, including the one-horned rhinoceros.

Multiple choice

Which of the following species is NOT poached for its valuable body parts in Indian Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks?

  1. Tiger

  2. Elephant

  3. Rhinoceros

  4. Leopard
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

While tigers, elephants, and rhinoceros are commonly poached for their valuable body parts, leopards are not typically targeted for poaching in Indian Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a government initiative aimed at protecting Indian Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks?

  1. Project Tiger

  2. Project Elephant

  3. Project Rhino

  4. Project Crocodile
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

While Project Tiger, Project Elephant, and Project Rhino are government initiatives focused on protecting specific endangered species, Project Crocodile is not a government initiative.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a species that has been successfully reintroduced to Indian Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks?

  1. Tiger

  2. Lion

  3. Cheetah

  4. Gaur
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

While tigers, lions, and gaurs have been successfully reintroduced to Indian Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks, cheetahs have not been reintroduced.